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Enhanced Support for Behavioral Barriers to Learning: An Evaluation of the SCHOOL STARS Program

Primary Purpose

Disruptive Behavior Disorder, Childhood Onset, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Oppositional Defiant Disorder in Children

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
enhanced model of primary care
Sponsored by
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional health services research trial for Disruptive Behavior Disorder, Childhood Onset

Eligibility Criteria

5 Years - 12 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Student at a local public school
  • Primary care patient at the Pediatric Primary Care Center (PPC) at CCHMC, or a CCHMC-affiliated school-based health center
  • School disciplinary problems defined as: (1) any suspension from school within the last 2 school months and/or (2) frequent calls to the parent from school (1+ times per week x 1 month)
  • Parent is in the contemplative, preparation, or action stage of readiness for starting medication or therapy if recommended by a healthcare provider for their child's behavior problems
  • Student may or may not have an existing diagnosis of an externalizing behavioral health disorder, such as ADHD, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, or Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-English-speaking parent
  • Enrolled in another ADHD study
  • Severe developmental delay or autism
  • Potential cardiac contraindications to starting stimulant medications without an EKG (personal or family history of heart disease in a child, family history of sudden death before age 50, family history of death due to heart disease before age 50, personal history of seizures, personal history of unexplained syncopal episodes)
  • Patients who have an established relationship with a PPC Care Manager
  • Patients who have seen the same primary care provider for the last two well child or behavior-related visits (unless approved/referred by that primary care provider)

Sites / Locations

  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Enhanced model of primary care

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Child Behavior Checklist scores (externalizing subscale)
parent-completed assessment of child behavior; T scores for the externalizing subscale range 0-100 with higher scores being worse

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in disciplinary referrals at school
number of times per week child was referred for disciplinary action at school
Change in calls to parent from school
number of calls per week to the parent from school about the child's behavior
Change in days of suspension from school
number of days child was suspended from school
Change in Vanderbilt Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale scores
(for participants with ADHD); Total Symptoms Score for items 1-18 (inattentive and hyperactive symptoms); Range 0-54; Higher scores represent a worse outcome

Full Information

First Posted
August 31, 2018
Last Updated
May 20, 2019
Sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03669289
Brief Title
Enhanced Support for Behavioral Barriers to Learning: An Evaluation of the SCHOOL STARS Program
Official Title
Enhanced Support for Behavioral Barriers to Learning: An Evaluation of the SCHOOL STARS (Supporting Child Health Outcomes, Optimizing Learning, Striving to Achieve Real Solutions) Program
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 14, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 30, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 30, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This small pilot study will enroll children ages 5-12 years of age with disruptive behavior problems at school. These children and their families will be offered an enhanced model of primary care, which includes pre-visit record review, standardized content of primary care visits, post-visit care coordination by the primary care team, and coordination of services between the primary care team and the school. We hypothesize that children receiving this enhanced model of care will achieve better behavioral outcomes at both school and home.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Disruptive Behavior Disorder, Childhood Onset, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Oppositional Defiant Disorder in Children, Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Health Services Research
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Pre-post within-subject design
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
14 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Enhanced model of primary care
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
enhanced model of primary care
Other Intervention Name(s)
SCHOOL STARS care model
Intervention Description
The SCHOOL STARS model of care includes pre-visit planning, standardized visit content, post-visit care coordination, and coordination between primary care and school.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Child Behavior Checklist scores (externalizing subscale)
Description
parent-completed assessment of child behavior; T scores for the externalizing subscale range 0-100 with higher scores being worse
Time Frame
at enrollment and 3 months post-intervention
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in disciplinary referrals at school
Description
number of times per week child was referred for disciplinary action at school
Time Frame
3 months pre-intervention to 3 months post-intervention
Title
Change in calls to parent from school
Description
number of calls per week to the parent from school about the child's behavior
Time Frame
3 months pre-intervention to 3 months post-intervention
Title
Change in days of suspension from school
Description
number of days child was suspended from school
Time Frame
3 months pre-intervention and 3 months post-intervention
Title
Change in Vanderbilt Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale scores
Description
(for participants with ADHD); Total Symptoms Score for items 1-18 (inattentive and hyperactive symptoms); Range 0-54; Higher scores represent a worse outcome
Time Frame
all historical data and all data up to 3 months post-intervention
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Referral adherence
Description
percentage of referrals to behavioral therapy that result in a completed appointment
Time Frame
from enrollment to 3 months post intervention

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
5 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Student at a local public school Primary care patient at the Pediatric Primary Care Center (PPC) at CCHMC, or a CCHMC-affiliated school-based health center School disciplinary problems defined as: (1) any suspension from school within the last 2 school months and/or (2) frequent calls to the parent from school (1+ times per week x 1 month) Parent is in the contemplative, preparation, or action stage of readiness for starting medication or therapy if recommended by a healthcare provider for their child's behavior problems Student may or may not have an existing diagnosis of an externalizing behavioral health disorder, such as ADHD, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, or Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder. Exclusion Criteria: Non-English-speaking parent Enrolled in another ADHD study Severe developmental delay or autism Potential cardiac contraindications to starting stimulant medications without an EKG (personal or family history of heart disease in a child, family history of sudden death before age 50, family history of death due to heart disease before age 50, personal history of seizures, personal history of unexplained syncopal episodes) Patients who have an established relationship with a PPC Care Manager Patients who have seen the same primary care provider for the last two well child or behavior-related visits (unless approved/referred by that primary care provider)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Courtney M Brown, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cincinnati Children's Hospital
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45229
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Enhanced Support for Behavioral Barriers to Learning: An Evaluation of the SCHOOL STARS Program

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