search
Back to results

Itacitinib in Treating Patients With Refractory Metastatic/Advanced Sarcomas

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Leiomyosarcoma, Metastatic Synovial Sarcoma, Metastatic Undifferentiated Pleomorphic Sarcoma

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Itacitinib
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Sponsored by
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Leiomyosarcoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects >= 18 years old
  • Must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of sarcoma with one of the following subtypes:

    • Cohort 1: Leiomyosarcoma
    • Cohort 2: Undifferentiated pleiomorphic sarcoma
    • Cohort 3: Synovial sarcoma or myxoid/round cell liposarcoma
    • Cohort 4: Chondrosarcoma (all subtypes of chondrosarcoma are allowed)
  • Subjects enrolling to cohorts 1, 2, or 3 must have received at least two prior lines of systemic therapy. Subjects enrolling to cohort 4 only may have received any number of prior lines of systemic therapy or may be treatment naïve
  • All ongoing toxicities related to prior therapies must be resolved to grade 1 or better (except alopecia)
  • Subjects must have one or more measurable lesions, as determined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version (v)1.1 assessed by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Subjects must have at least one superficial lesion accessible for multiple biopsies; the tumor being biopsied cannot have been previously targeted for radiation therapy or have previously received intra-lesional treatment

    * NOTE: Superficial lesions previously targeted with radiation therapy that have demonstrated significant new growth via radiological imaging may be targeted for biopsy, with sponsor-investigator approval.

  • Total bilirubin level =< 1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN) range mg/dL
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 2.5 x ULN and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels =< 2.5 x ULN
  • Alkaline phosphatase < 2.5 x ULN
  • Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN
  • Calculated creatinine clearance >= 30 mL/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula may be included
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 × 10^9/L
  • Platelet count >= 100 x 10^9/L; transfusion is permitted as clinically indicated
  • Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL

    * Transfusion is permitted as clinically indicated

  • Subjects must have a life expectancy >= 6 months, as determined by the treating physician
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2 or Karnofksy performance status >= 60
  • Male or non-pregnant and non-breast feeding female:

    • Females of child-bearing potential must agree to use highly effective contraception without interruption from initiation of therapy and while on study medication and have a negative serum pregnancy test (beta - human chorionic gonadotropin [hCG]) result at screening and agree to ongoing pregnancy testing during the course of the study, and at the end of study treatment; a highly effective method of contraception is defined as one that results in a low failure rate (that is, < 1% per year), when used consistently and correctly, such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine contraceptive devices, sexual abstinence, or a vasectomized partner
    • Male subjects must practice abstinence or agree to use a condom during sexual contact with a pregnant female or a female of childbearing potential while participating in the study
  • Ability to understand and sign informed consent document
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, laboratory tests, and other study procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known active, uncontrolled, or symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases; a subject with controlled and asymptomatic CNS metastases may participate in this study; as such, the subject must have completed any prior treatment for CNS metastases >= 28 days (including radiotherapy and/or surgery) prior to the start of treatment in this study and should not be receiving chronic corticosteroid therapy for CNS metastases; subjects with known CNS metastases must be confirmed radiographically stable by at least one imaging study, at least 28 days from last treatment
  • Receipt of any type of cytotoxic, biologic, or other systemic anticancer therapy (including investigational) within 2 weeks of enrollment
  • Prior treatment with a drug targeting JAK1, JAK1/2 or STAT3 inhibitor; Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) not specifically designed to target this pathway are okay (e.g. pazopanib, sunitinib, sorafenib)
  • Known, active drug or alcohol abuse
  • Pregnant or lactating females
  • Active or recent infection requiring systemic anti-infective treatment that was completed =< 14 days prior to enrollment (with the exception of uncomplicated urinary tract infection or upper respiratory infection)
  • Uncontrolled or concurrent illness including, but not limited to, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Oral steroid usage within =< 14 days prior to enrollment
  • Known inflammatory or autoimmune disease which requires patient to occasionally require high dose oral steroids
  • Subjects with known, active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (subjects with undetectable viral load and normal CD4+ T-cell count are permitted)
  • Inability to swallow food or tablets, or significant gastrointestinal disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere with absorption of the study drug
  • Previous reaction to any component of itacitinib or known hypersensitivity to the active substance or any of the excipients
  • Subjects with a sarcoma which has other, defined treatments or biology distinctly different from those of soft tissue sarcomas in general; including, but not limited to, Ewing's sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumors, Kaposi's sarcoma, Wilm's tumor

Sites / Locations

  • Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (itacitinib)

Arm Description

Patients receive itacitinib PO QD on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Difference in the percentage of cells which are immune inhibitory (CD11B+, CD163+) macrophages from pre-treatment to first post-treatment biopsy
Evaluation of the change in percentages of cells against the null hypothesis of no difference will be performed using a 1-sided t-test at the 0.05 level.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of adverse events
Will be graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. The frequency and severity of toxicities will be evaluated by proportions and associated 95% confidence intervals.
Progression-free survival rate
Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1. Distributions and percentages at landmark times for time to event outcomes will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Confidence intervals about medians will be estimated using the method of Brookmeyer-Crowley. With 12 LMS patients, binary proportions can be estimated to within 29% with 95% confidence. With 8 (SS or MRCL) and PUS, respectively, binary proportions can be estimated to within 36% with 95% confidence.
Median overall survival
Distributions and percentages at landmark times for time to event outcomes will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Confidence intervals about medians will be estimated using the method of Brookmeyer-Crowley. With 12 LMS patients, binary proportions can be estimated to within 29% with 95% confidence. With 8 (SS or MRCL) and PUS, respectively, binary proportions can be estimated to within 36% with 95% confidence.
Clinical benefit rate (complete response [CR]+ partial response [PR]+stable disease [SD])
CR and PR will be defined as per RECIST 1.1 Distributions and percentages at landmark times for time to event outcomes will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Confidence intervals about medians will be estimated using the method of Brookmeyer-Crowley. With 12 LMS patients, binary proportions can be estimated to within 29% with 95% confidence. With 8 (SS or MRCL) and PUS, respectively, binary proportions can be estimated to within 36% with 95% confidence.

Full Information

First Posted
September 12, 2018
Last Updated
August 25, 2023
Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Collaborators
Incyte Corporation
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03670069
Brief Title
Itacitinib in Treating Patients With Refractory Metastatic/Advanced Sarcomas
Official Title
A Pilot Study Examining the Impact of the Jak1 Inhibitor Itacitinib on the Sarcoma Tumor Immune Microenvironment
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
September 30, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 4, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 1, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Collaborators
Incyte Corporation

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This pilot phase I trial studies how well itacitinib works in treating patients with sarcomas that do not respond to treatment (refractory) and have spread to other parts of the body (advanced/metastatic). Itacitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Detailed Description
OUTLINE: Patients receive itacitinib orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 7 and 30 days, every 12 weeks from baseline for up to 1 year, and then every 6 months thereafter.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Leiomyosarcoma, Metastatic Synovial Sarcoma, Metastatic Undifferentiated Pleomorphic Sarcoma, Advanced Myxoid Liposarcoma, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Metastatic Myxoid Liposarcoma, Metastatic Round Cell Liposarcoma, Metastatic Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Refractory Leiomyosarcoma, Refractory Myxoid Liposarcoma, Refractory Round Cell Liposarcoma, Refractory Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Refractory Synovial Sarcoma, Refractory Undifferentiated Pleomorphic Sarcoma, Advanced Leiomyosarcoma, Advanced Synovial Sarcoma, Advanced Undifferentiated Pleomorphic Sarcoma, Metastatic Chondrosarcoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
27 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (itacitinib)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive itacitinib PO QD on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Itacitinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
1334298-90-6, 3-Azetidineacetonitrile, INCB039110
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Difference in the percentage of cells which are immune inhibitory (CD11B+, CD163+) macrophages from pre-treatment to first post-treatment biopsy
Description
Evaluation of the change in percentages of cells against the null hypothesis of no difference will be performed using a 1-sided t-test at the 0.05 level.
Time Frame
From baseline to 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of adverse events
Description
Will be graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. The frequency and severity of toxicities will be evaluated by proportions and associated 95% confidence intervals.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Progression-free survival rate
Description
Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1. Distributions and percentages at landmark times for time to event outcomes will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Confidence intervals about medians will be estimated using the method of Brookmeyer-Crowley. With 12 LMS patients, binary proportions can be estimated to within 29% with 95% confidence. With 8 (SS or MRCL) and PUS, respectively, binary proportions can be estimated to within 36% with 95% confidence.
Time Frame
At 6 months
Title
Median overall survival
Description
Distributions and percentages at landmark times for time to event outcomes will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Confidence intervals about medians will be estimated using the method of Brookmeyer-Crowley. With 12 LMS patients, binary proportions can be estimated to within 29% with 95% confidence. With 8 (SS or MRCL) and PUS, respectively, binary proportions can be estimated to within 36% with 95% confidence.
Time Frame
At 12 months
Title
Clinical benefit rate (complete response [CR]+ partial response [PR]+stable disease [SD])
Description
CR and PR will be defined as per RECIST 1.1 Distributions and percentages at landmark times for time to event outcomes will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. Confidence intervals about medians will be estimated using the method of Brookmeyer-Crowley. With 12 LMS patients, binary proportions can be estimated to within 29% with 95% confidence. With 8 (SS or MRCL) and PUS, respectively, binary proportions can be estimated to within 36% with 95% confidence.
Time Frame
At 12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects >= 18 years old Must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of sarcoma with one of the following subtypes: Cohort 1: Leiomyosarcoma Cohort 2: Undifferentiated pleiomorphic sarcoma Cohort 3: Synovial sarcoma or myxoid/round cell liposarcoma Cohort 4: Chondrosarcoma (all subtypes of chondrosarcoma are allowed) Subjects enrolling to cohorts 1, 2, or 3 must have received at least two prior lines of systemic therapy. Subjects enrolling to cohort 4 only may have received any number of prior lines of systemic therapy or may be treatment naïve All ongoing toxicities related to prior therapies must be resolved to grade 1 or better (except alopecia) Subjects must have one or more measurable lesions, as determined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version (v)1.1 assessed by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Subjects must have at least one superficial lesion accessible for multiple biopsies; the tumor being biopsied cannot have been previously targeted for radiation therapy or have previously received intra-lesional treatment * NOTE: Superficial lesions previously targeted with radiation therapy that have demonstrated significant new growth via radiological imaging may be targeted for biopsy, with sponsor-investigator approval. Total bilirubin level =< 1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN) range mg/dL Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 2.5 x ULN and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels =< 2.5 x ULN Alkaline phosphatase < 2.5 x ULN Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN Calculated creatinine clearance >= 30 mL/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula may be included Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 × 10^9/L Platelet count >= 100 x 10^9/L; transfusion is permitted as clinically indicated Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL * Transfusion is permitted as clinically indicated Subjects must have a life expectancy >= 6 months, as determined by the treating physician Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2 or Karnofksy performance status >= 60 Male or non-pregnant and non-breast feeding female: Females of child-bearing potential must agree to use highly effective contraception without interruption from initiation of therapy and while on study medication and have a negative serum pregnancy test (beta - human chorionic gonadotropin [hCG]) result at screening and agree to ongoing pregnancy testing during the course of the study, and at the end of study treatment; a highly effective method of contraception is defined as one that results in a low failure rate (that is, < 1% per year), when used consistently and correctly, such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine contraceptive devices, sexual abstinence, or a vasectomized partner Male subjects must practice abstinence or agree to use a condom during sexual contact with a pregnant female or a female of childbearing potential while participating in the study Ability to understand and sign informed consent document Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, laboratory tests, and other study procedures Exclusion Criteria: Known active, uncontrolled, or symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases; a subject with controlled and asymptomatic CNS metastases may participate in this study; as such, the subject must have completed any prior treatment for CNS metastases >= 28 days (including radiotherapy and/or surgery) prior to the start of treatment in this study and should not be receiving chronic corticosteroid therapy for CNS metastases; subjects with known CNS metastases must be confirmed radiographically stable by at least one imaging study, at least 28 days from last treatment Receipt of any type of cytotoxic, biologic, or other systemic anticancer therapy (including investigational) within 2 weeks of enrollment Prior treatment with a drug targeting JAK1, JAK1/2 or STAT3 inhibitor; Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) not specifically designed to target this pathway are okay (e.g. pazopanib, sunitinib, sorafenib) Known, active drug or alcohol abuse Pregnant or lactating females Active or recent infection requiring systemic anti-infective treatment that was completed =< 14 days prior to enrollment (with the exception of uncomplicated urinary tract infection or upper respiratory infection) Uncontrolled or concurrent illness including, but not limited to, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements Oral steroid usage within =< 14 days prior to enrollment Known inflammatory or autoimmune disease which requires patient to occasionally require high dose oral steroids Subjects with known, active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (subjects with undetectable viral load and normal CD4+ T-cell count are permitted) Inability to swallow food or tablets, or significant gastrointestinal disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere with absorption of the study drug Previous reaction to any component of itacitinib or known hypersensitivity to the active substance or any of the excipients Subjects with a sarcoma which has other, defined treatments or biology distinctly different from those of soft tissue sarcomas in general; including, but not limited to, Ewing's sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumors, Kaposi's sarcoma, Wilm's tumor
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael Wagner
Organizational Affiliation
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98109
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Itacitinib in Treating Patients With Refractory Metastatic/Advanced Sarcomas

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs