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ExAblate Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB) Disruption for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease

Primary Purpose

Alzheimer Disease

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Blood Brain Barrier (BBB) Disruption
Sponsored by
InSightec
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional device feasibility trial for Alzheimer Disease focused on measuring Alzheimer Disease, Alzheimer Syndrome, Magnetic Resonance guided Focal Ultrasound (MRgFUS), Blood-Brain Barrier, ExAblate

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or Female between 50-85 years of age
  2. Probable Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
  3. If taking concurrent Alzheimer's medication, has been on the medication for at least 2 months with a stable dose for at least 3 months
  4. Able to communicate sensations during the ExAblate MRgFUS procedure
  5. Ambulatory

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. MRI Findings
  2. Presence of unknown or MR unsafe devices anywhere in the body
  3. Significant cardiac disease or unstable hemodynamic status
  4. Relative contraindications to ultrasound contrast agent or PET amyloid tracer
  5. History of a bleeding disorder
  6. History of liver disease
  7. Known cerebral or systemic vasculopathy
  8. Significant depression and at potential risk of suicide
  9. Any contraindications to MRI scanning
  10. Any contraindication to lumbar puncture for collection of cerebral spinal fluid
  11. Untreated, uncontrolled sleep apnea
  12. History of seizure disorder or epilepsy
  13. Severely Impaired renal function
  14. Currently in a clinical trial involving an investigational product or non-approved use of a drug or device or in any other type of medical research
  15. Chronic pulmonary disorders
  16. Positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  17. Known apolipoprotein E allele (ApoE4) homozygosity

Sites / Locations

  • Delray Medical Center & Florida Atlantic UniversityRecruiting
  • Broward Health Medical Center & The University of FloridaRecruiting
  • Baptist Health South Florida & Florida International UniversityRecruiting
  • Weill Cornell MedicineRecruiting
  • The Ohio State University -Wexner Medical Center
  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterRecruiting
  • West Virginia University Rockefeller Neuroscience CenterRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Blood Brain Barrier (BBB) Disruption

Arm Description

ExAblate Model 4000 Type 2.0 System

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Device and procedure related adverse events
Rate of adverse events following each treatment through end of study

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 3, 2018
Last Updated
July 11, 2022
Sponsor
InSightec
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03671889
Brief Title
ExAblate Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB) Disruption for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease
Official Title
Assessment of Safety and Efficacy of ExAblate Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption for the Treatment of Patients With Probable Alzheimer's Disease
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
September 28, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
InSightec

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Device Product Not Approved or Cleared by U.S. FDA
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the ExAblate Model 4000 Type 2.0 System as a tool to disrupt the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in patients with probable Alzheimer's Disease (AD).
Detailed Description
This is a prospective, multi-center, single-arm study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of BBB disruption using the ExAblate Model 4000 Type 2.0 (220 kHz) system. Patients with diagnosis of Probable Alzheimer's Disease may qualify for a clinical trial to have three serial ExAblate BBB disruption procedures in specific areas in the brain. This study will be conducted at up to 8 sites in the United States and will enroll up to 30 patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alzheimer Disease
Keywords
Alzheimer Disease, Alzheimer Syndrome, Magnetic Resonance guided Focal Ultrasound (MRgFUS), Blood-Brain Barrier, ExAblate

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Device Feasibility
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Model Description
Subjects who meet study eligibility will undergo treatment procedures in groups by staged volumes.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Blood Brain Barrier (BBB) Disruption
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ExAblate Model 4000 Type 2.0 System
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Blood Brain Barrier (BBB) Disruption
Other Intervention Name(s)
ExAblate Neuro
Intervention Description
Focal Ultrasound (FUS) involves the application of acoustic energy at low frequencies from over 1000 individual transducers into distinct targets to induce BBB disruption.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Device and procedure related adverse events
Description
Rate of adverse events following each treatment through end of study
Time Frame
5 years
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
BBB Disruption and Closure
Description
MR images post-procedure to verify that the BBB was disrupted and subsequently closed within 24 hours.
Time Frame
Immediately after the end of each ExAblate treatment and 24 hours post treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or Female between 50-85 years of age Probable Alzheimer's Disease (AD) If taking concurrent Alzheimer's medication, has been on the medication for at least 2 months with a stable dose for at least 3 months Able to communicate sensations during the ExAblate MRgFUS procedure Ambulatory Exclusion Criteria: MRI Findings Presence of unknown or MR unsafe devices anywhere in the body Significant cardiac disease or unstable hemodynamic status Relative contraindications to ultrasound contrast agent or PET amyloid tracer History of a bleeding disorder History of liver disease Known cerebral or systemic vasculopathy Significant depression and at potential risk of suicide Any contraindications to MRI scanning Any contraindication to lumbar puncture for collection of cerebral spinal fluid Untreated, uncontrolled sleep apnea History of seizure disorder or epilepsy Severely Impaired renal function Currently in a clinical trial involving an investigational product or non-approved use of a drug or device or in any other type of medical research Chronic pulmonary disorders Positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Known apolipoprotein E allele (ApoE4) homozygosity
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Delray Medical Center & Florida Atlantic University
City
Delray Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33484
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jenny Zucker, MS
Phone
561-235-3767
Email
JennyZucker712@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lloyd Zucker, MD, FAANS
Facility Name
Broward Health Medical Center & The University of Florida
City
Fort Lauderdale
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33316
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Celena Bodie
Phone
954-786-6736
Email
cbodie@browardhealth.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shaye Moskowitz, MD PhD
Facility Name
Baptist Health South Florida & Florida International University
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33176
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Margarita Mederos
Phone
786-596-1845
Email
Margarita.mederos@BaptistHealth.net
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael W. McDermott, MD
Facility Name
Weill Cornell Medicine
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rachael Olovyannikov
Phone
212-746-7373
Email
rao4005@med.cornell.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael Kaplitt, M.D., PhD
Facility Name
The Ohio State University -Wexner Medical Center
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Active, not recruiting
Facility Name
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75390
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elaine Most, MS
Phone
636-634-0478
Email
elaine.most@utsouthwestern.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bhavya R Shah, MD
Facility Name
West Virginia University Rockefeller Neuroscience Center
City
Morgantown
State/Province
West Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
26506
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kiley Everson, RN, BSN
Phone
304-293-9146
Email
kiley.everson@hsc.wvu.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ali R Rezai, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34815790
Citation
Mathew AS, Gorick CM, Price RJ. Multiple regression analysis of a comprehensive transcriptomic data assembly elucidates mechanically- and biochemically-driven responses to focused ultrasound blood-brain barrier disruption. Theranostics. 2021 Oct 11;11(20):9847-9858. doi: 10.7150/thno.65064. eCollection 2021.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
33399511
Citation
Mehta RI, Carpenter JS, Mehta RI, Haut MW, Ranjan M, Najib U, Lockman P, Wang P, D'haese PF, Rezai AR. Blood-Brain Barrier Opening with MRI-guided Focused Ultrasound Elicits Meningeal Venous Permeability in Humans with Early Alzheimer Disease. Radiology. 2021 Mar;298(3):654-662. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2021200643. Epub 2021 Jan 5.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

ExAblate Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB) Disruption for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease

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