Laser Therapy for At-Home Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers - Canada (LLL&DIAB-02)
Primary Purpose
Diabetic Foot Ulcer
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
B-Cure Laser Pro
Sham laser
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetic Foot Ulcer focused on measuring Photobiomodulation, Low-Level Laser Therapy, over the counter
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
- Male or Female
- Age:18-95 years old at the time of Informed Consent (Adult, Senior)
- Type 1 or type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Presence of a diabetic foot ulcer located in the ankle area or below that has persisted a minimum of 3 months prior to the screening visit
- Ulcer grade classified as ≥2 according to Wagner grading system.
- Area of ulcer (after debridement) is at least 2 cm2
- Arterial perfusion: Patients who demonstrate adequate arterial perfusion defined as either: Ankle/brachial index (ABI) above 0.5 or that have documented confirmation of adequate arterial perfusion
- Patient and/or caregiver must be able and willing to learn and perform the duties of dressing changes
- For females of reproductive potential: use of highly effective contraception for at least 1 month prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pre-existing conditions - active malignancy,
- Anemia (Hb<8 gr/dL)
- Scheduled to undergo vascular surgery, angioplasty, or thrombolysis at the time of enrollment.
- History of malignancy on study limb or currently receiving or has received radiation or chemotherapy within 3 months of randomization
- Taking immunosuppressive medication
- Received growth factor therapy (e.g., autologous platelet-rich plasma gel, becaplermin, bilayered cell therapy, dermal substitute, extracellular matrix) within two weeks of screening
- HbA1c > 12% (uncontrolled hyperglycemia)
- A documented history of alcohol or substance abuse within 6 months of screening
- Currently enrolled or who have participated, within 30 days of screening, in another investigational device, drug or biological trial that may interfere with study results
- Pregnant at the time of screening
- Has any photobiomodulation (low level laser) device at home
Sites / Locations
- Scarborough Health Network ; Centenary SiteRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Sham Comparator
Arm Label
B-Cure Laser Pro
Sham laser
Arm Description
Subjects from the B-Cure Laser Pro group will receive standard care and in addition will self-treat at home daily with the B-Cure device.
Subjects from the Sham laser group will receive standard care and in addition will self-treat at home daily with the sham B-Cure device.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Incidence of complete (100%) wound closure
Complete re-epithelialization without drainage
Secondary Outcome Measures
Time to complete (100%) wound closure
Time to complete re-epithelialization without drainage
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03687580
First Posted
September 26, 2018
Last Updated
November 8, 2021
Sponsor
Scarborough Rouge Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03687580
Brief Title
Laser Therapy for At-Home Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers - Canada
Acronym
LLL&DIAB-02
Official Title
Effectiveness and Safety of a Home-Use Low Level Laser Therapy Device as an Adjunct to Standard Treatment Compared to Standard Treatment Alone, for Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Double Blind, Randomized, Sham-Controlled Clinical Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
February 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Scarborough Rouge Hospital
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The global prevalence of diabetes is on the rise and with it increase in prevalence of diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). These recalcitrant wounds are difficult to manage and pose a heavy economic burden. Photobiomodulation (low level laser) is used for acceleration of wound healing. The current study is designed to evaluate the effectiveness of B-cure laser, a home-use low-level laser device, for acceleration of diabetic foot ulcer healing over standard treatment.
Detailed Description
Patients with diabetic foot ulcers will receive standard treatment and in addition will be randomly allocated to receive either active or sham laser device to self treat at home. The patient's wound will be evaluated every 2 weeks. Adverse events will be documented. The study hypothesis is that B-Cure laser treatments as an adjunct therapy to standard treatment, applied, at home, by the patient or personal care-giver, can accelerate diabetic foot ulcers healing compared to standard treatment alone.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetic Foot Ulcer
Keywords
Photobiomodulation, Low-Level Laser Therapy, over the counter
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Single center, Prospective, Double Blind, Randomized, Sham-Controlled, Parallel Group, Superiority comparison
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Masking Description
The active and sham devices are externally identical and emit the same guiding light. The only difference is that the sham does not emit the therapeutic near infrared rays. However, since near infrared laser light is invisible to the human eye, the treatment allocation cannot be determined.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
B-Cure Laser Pro
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects from the B-Cure Laser Pro group will receive standard care and in addition will self-treat at home daily with the B-Cure device.
Arm Title
Sham laser
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
Subjects from the Sham laser group will receive standard care and in addition will self-treat at home daily with the sham B-Cure device.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
B-Cure Laser Pro
Intervention Description
The B-Cure Laser Pro is a portal, non-invasive low-level laser therapy device, that emits light in the near infrared (808nm) over an area of 1X4.5 cm2 with power output of 250mW, and energy dose of 5J/min
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Sham laser
Intervention Description
The sham laser device is externally identical to the B-Cure Laser Pro and emit the same guiding light, but does not emit the therapeutic near infrared rays
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of complete (100%) wound closure
Description
Complete re-epithelialization without drainage
Time Frame
Up to 3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to complete (100%) wound closure
Description
Time to complete re-epithelialization without drainage
Time Frame
Up to 3 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
95 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
Male or Female
Age:18-95 years old at the time of Informed Consent (Adult, Senior)
Type 1 or type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Presence of a diabetic foot ulcer located in the ankle area or below that has persisted a minimum of 3 months prior to the screening visit
Ulcer grade classified as ≥2 according to Wagner grading system.
Area of ulcer (after debridement) is at least 2 cm2
Arterial perfusion: Patients who demonstrate adequate arterial perfusion defined as either: Ankle/brachial index (ABI) above 0.5 or that have documented confirmation of adequate arterial perfusion
Patient and/or caregiver must be able and willing to learn and perform the duties of dressing changes
For females of reproductive potential: use of highly effective contraception for at least 1 month prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation
Exclusion Criteria:
Pre-existing conditions - active malignancy,
Anemia (Hb<8 gr/dL)
Scheduled to undergo vascular surgery, angioplasty, or thrombolysis at the time of enrollment.
History of malignancy on study limb or currently receiving or has received radiation or chemotherapy within 3 months of randomization
Taking immunosuppressive medication
Received growth factor therapy (e.g., autologous platelet-rich plasma gel, becaplermin, bilayered cell therapy, dermal substitute, extracellular matrix) within two weeks of screening
HbA1c > 12% (uncontrolled hyperglycemia)
A documented history of alcohol or substance abuse within 6 months of screening
Currently enrolled or who have participated, within 30 days of screening, in another investigational device, drug or biological trial that may interfere with study results
Pregnant at the time of screening
Has any photobiomodulation (low level laser) device at home
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Rose Raizman, MSc, MScN
Phone
+1-416-8862328
Email
shoshray@gmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rose Raizman, MSc, MScN
Organizational Affiliation
Scarborough Health Network
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Scarborough Health Network ; Centenary Site
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M1E 4B9
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Laser Therapy for At-Home Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers - Canada
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