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Study of Abituzumab in Combination With Cetuximab and FOLFIRI in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. (AMELION)

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
abituzumab
Placebo + Cetuximab + FOLFIRI
Sponsored by
SFJ Pharmaceuticals X, LTD.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Signed and dated written informed consent prior to any study specific procedure;
  2. Age: ≥18 years;
  3. Evidence of newly diagnosed stage IV metastatic colorectal cancer. Primary tumor location on the left side of the Colon (including left splenic flexure) or rectum;
  4. Demonstrated wild-type RAS mutation status in the tumor (primary tumor or metastasis) by local assessment;
  5. Tumor tissue specimen shows high ανβ6 integrin expression, as determined by central laboratory assessment;
  6. Tumor tissue specimen (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded block) preferably from primary resection and/or if available from a surgical sample from metastatic site must be available for central laboratory based ανβ6 integrin expression analysis. (No Fine Needle Aspiration [FNA] will be accepted);
  7. At least 1 radiographically documented measurable lesion in a previously non-irradiated area according to RECIST (Version 1.1), i.e., this lesion must be adequately measurable in at least 1 dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as ≥2 cm by conventional techniques or ≥1 cm by spiral CT scan;
  8. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-1;
  9. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and be willing to have additional pregnancy tests during the study;

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Demonstrated any RAS or BRAF mutation;
  2. Prior anti-EGFR or other targeted therapy;
  3. Prior chemotherapy of the colorectal cancer, except for (neo) adjuvant therapy completed at least 6 months before randomization;
  4. Radiotherapy (localized radiotherapy for pain relief is allowed to non-target lesions);
  5. Investigational drug treatment for the treatment of malignancies in the past;
  6. Concurrent participation in another interventional clinical study;
  7. Pregnancy (exclusion confirmed with beta-hCG test) or lactation;
  8. Any history or evidence of brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases;
  9. History of secondary malignancy within the past 5 years, except for basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix uteri, if treated with curative intent;
  10. Concomitant chronic systemic immune or hormone therapy not indicated in this study protocol (except for physiologic replacement; steroids up to 10 mg per day of prednisone equivalent or topical and inhaled steroids are allowed);
  11. Clinically relevant coronary artery disease (New York Heart Association [NYHA] functional angina classification III/IV), congestive heart failure (NYHA III/IV), or clinically relevant cardiomyopathy;
  12. Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure >160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg under resting conditions;
  13. History of myocardial infarction in the last 12 months, or a high risk of uncontrolled arrhythmia, coagulation disorder associated with bleeding or recurrent thrombotic events, with the exception of arterial fibrillation treated with anti-coagulants;
  14. Recent peptic ulcer disease (endoscopically proven) within 6 months of randomization, chronic inflammatory bowel disease, or acute/chronic ileus;
  15. Active infection (requiring IV antibiotics and/or antiviral therapy), including active tuberculosis, active or chronic Hepatitis B or C, or ongoing HIV infection, AIDS;
  16. Presence of any contra-indications or known hypersensitivity to treatment with abituzumab, cetuximab, and FOLFIRI, or to any of the excipients of these drugs;
  17. Concomitant treatment with prohibited medications;
  18. Medical or psychological conditions that would not permit the patient to complete the study.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    Abituzumab + Cetuximab + FOLFIRI

    Placebo + Cetuximab + FOLFIRI

    Arm Description

    Cetuximab: 400 mg/m2 over 120 min followed by 250 mg/m2 weekly 60 min or 500 mg/m2 every two weeks, initially 120 min followed by 60 to 90 min (60 min [± 5 min] after completion of the cetuximab infusion) Abituzumab 1000 mg: every 2 weeks for 60 min (60 min [± 5 min] after completion of the abituzumab infusion) FOLFIRI: every 2 weeks Irinotecan 180 mg/m² IV, 30 - 90 min day 1 Folinic acid (racemic) 400 mg/m² IV, 120 min day 1 5-FU 400 mg/m² bolus day 1 5-FU 2400 mg/m² IV over a period of 46 h day 1-2

    Cetuximab: 400 mg/m2 over 120 min followed by 250 mg/m2 weekly 60 min or 500 mg/m2 every two weeks, initially 120 min followed by 60 to 90 min (60 min [± 5 min] after completion of the cetuximab infusion) Placebo: every 2 weeks for 60 min (60 min [± 5 min] after completion of the placebo infusion) FOLFIRI: every 2 weeks Irinotecan 180 mg/m² IV, 30 - 90 min day 1 Folinic acid (racemic) 400 mg/m² IV, 120 min day 1 5-FU 400 mg/m² bolus day 1 5-FU 2400 mg/m² IV over a period of 46 h day 1-2

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Progression Free Survival (PFS)
    Progression free survival per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1, as determined by investigator.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Overall Survival (OS)
    The overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause.
    Objective Response Rate (ORR)
    ORR will be estimated as the proportion of responders in each treatment arm, defined as a patient whose best overall response is PR or better during the treatment period according to RECIST 1.1.
    Depth of Response (DPR)
    Depth of response will be estimated as the maximum percent tumor shrinkage during treatment.
    Early Tumor Shrinkage (ETS)
    ETS will be estimated as the proportion of patients achieving a ≥20 % decrease from baseline in the sum of longest tumor diameters.
    Secondary Resection Rate With a Potentially Curative Intent
    Patients for whom the resectability of metastases becomes evident during the study therapy should undergo a surgical resection of the metastases.
    Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events summarized by CTCAE severity grade (v5.0).
    Adverse events will be summarized by body system, preferred term, severity, and relationship to treatment

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 24, 2018
    Last Updated
    March 16, 2020
    Sponsor
    SFJ Pharmaceuticals X, LTD.
    Collaborators
    SFJ Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, AIO-Studien-gGmbH, Academic and Community Cancer Research United
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03688230
    Brief Title
    Study of Abituzumab in Combination With Cetuximab and FOLFIRI in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.
    Acronym
    AMELION
    Official Title
    AMELION: A Randomized, Double Blinded, Phase 2, Efficacy and Safety Study of Abituzumab (EMD 525797) in Combination With Cetuximab and FOLFIRI Versus Placebo in Combination With Cetuximab and FOLFIRI in First-line RAS Wild-type, Left-sided, Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients With High ανβ6 Integrin Expression.
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    Co-development decision
    Study Start Date
    April 2019 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 2020 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    August 2021 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    SFJ Pharmaceuticals X, LTD.
    Collaborators
    SFJ Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, AIO-Studien-gGmbH, Academic and Community Cancer Research United

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the experimental drug abituzumab (EMD525797) in combination with cetuximab and FOLFIRI in RAS wild-type, left-sided, metastatic colorectal cancer patients with high ανβ6 integrin expression.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Abituzumab + Cetuximab + FOLFIRI
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Cetuximab: 400 mg/m2 over 120 min followed by 250 mg/m2 weekly 60 min or 500 mg/m2 every two weeks, initially 120 min followed by 60 to 90 min (60 min [± 5 min] after completion of the cetuximab infusion) Abituzumab 1000 mg: every 2 weeks for 60 min (60 min [± 5 min] after completion of the abituzumab infusion) FOLFIRI: every 2 weeks Irinotecan 180 mg/m² IV, 30 - 90 min day 1 Folinic acid (racemic) 400 mg/m² IV, 120 min day 1 5-FU 400 mg/m² bolus day 1 5-FU 2400 mg/m² IV over a period of 46 h day 1-2
    Arm Title
    Placebo + Cetuximab + FOLFIRI
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Cetuximab: 400 mg/m2 over 120 min followed by 250 mg/m2 weekly 60 min or 500 mg/m2 every two weeks, initially 120 min followed by 60 to 90 min (60 min [± 5 min] after completion of the cetuximab infusion) Placebo: every 2 weeks for 60 min (60 min [± 5 min] after completion of the placebo infusion) FOLFIRI: every 2 weeks Irinotecan 180 mg/m² IV, 30 - 90 min day 1 Folinic acid (racemic) 400 mg/m² IV, 120 min day 1 5-FU 400 mg/m² bolus day 1 5-FU 2400 mg/m² IV over a period of 46 h day 1-2
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    abituzumab
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    EMD525797
    Intervention Description
    1000 mg IV
    Intervention Type
    Combination Product
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo + Cetuximab + FOLFIRI
    Intervention Description
    400 mg/m2 over 120 min followed by 250 mg/m2 weekly 60 min or 500 mg/m2 every two weeks, initially 120 min followed by 60 to 90 min
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Progression Free Survival (PFS)
    Description
    Progression free survival per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1, as determined by investigator.
    Time Frame
    16 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Overall Survival (OS)
    Description
    The overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause.
    Time Frame
    68 months
    Title
    Objective Response Rate (ORR)
    Description
    ORR will be estimated as the proportion of responders in each treatment arm, defined as a patient whose best overall response is PR or better during the treatment period according to RECIST 1.1.
    Time Frame
    16 months
    Title
    Depth of Response (DPR)
    Description
    Depth of response will be estimated as the maximum percent tumor shrinkage during treatment.
    Time Frame
    16 months
    Title
    Early Tumor Shrinkage (ETS)
    Description
    ETS will be estimated as the proportion of patients achieving a ≥20 % decrease from baseline in the sum of longest tumor diameters.
    Time Frame
    68 months
    Title
    Secondary Resection Rate With a Potentially Curative Intent
    Description
    Patients for whom the resectability of metastases becomes evident during the study therapy should undergo a surgical resection of the metastases.
    Time Frame
    16 months
    Title
    Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events summarized by CTCAE severity grade (v5.0).
    Description
    Adverse events will be summarized by body system, preferred term, severity, and relationship to treatment
    Time Frame
    68 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Signed and dated written informed consent prior to any study specific procedure; Age: ≥18 years; Evidence of newly diagnosed stage IV metastatic colorectal cancer. Primary tumor location on the left side of the Colon (including left splenic flexure) or rectum; Demonstrated wild-type RAS mutation status in the tumor (primary tumor or metastasis) by local assessment; Tumor tissue specimen shows high ανβ6 integrin expression, as determined by central laboratory assessment; Tumor tissue specimen (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded block) preferably from primary resection and/or if available from a surgical sample from metastatic site must be available for central laboratory based ανβ6 integrin expression analysis. (No Fine Needle Aspiration [FNA] will be accepted); At least 1 radiographically documented measurable lesion in a previously non-irradiated area according to RECIST (Version 1.1), i.e., this lesion must be adequately measurable in at least 1 dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as ≥2 cm by conventional techniques or ≥1 cm by spiral CT scan; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-1; Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and be willing to have additional pregnancy tests during the study; Exclusion Criteria: Demonstrated any RAS or BRAF mutation; Prior anti-EGFR or other targeted therapy; Prior chemotherapy of the colorectal cancer, except for (neo) adjuvant therapy completed at least 6 months before randomization; Radiotherapy (localized radiotherapy for pain relief is allowed to non-target lesions); Investigational drug treatment for the treatment of malignancies in the past; Concurrent participation in another interventional clinical study; Pregnancy (exclusion confirmed with beta-hCG test) or lactation; Any history or evidence of brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases; History of secondary malignancy within the past 5 years, except for basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix uteri, if treated with curative intent; Concomitant chronic systemic immune or hormone therapy not indicated in this study protocol (except for physiologic replacement; steroids up to 10 mg per day of prednisone equivalent or topical and inhaled steroids are allowed); Clinically relevant coronary artery disease (New York Heart Association [NYHA] functional angina classification III/IV), congestive heart failure (NYHA III/IV), or clinically relevant cardiomyopathy; Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure >160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg under resting conditions; History of myocardial infarction in the last 12 months, or a high risk of uncontrolled arrhythmia, coagulation disorder associated with bleeding or recurrent thrombotic events, with the exception of arterial fibrillation treated with anti-coagulants; Recent peptic ulcer disease (endoscopically proven) within 6 months of randomization, chronic inflammatory bowel disease, or acute/chronic ileus; Active infection (requiring IV antibiotics and/or antiviral therapy), including active tuberculosis, active or chronic Hepatitis B or C, or ongoing HIV infection, AIDS; Presence of any contra-indications or known hypersensitivity to treatment with abituzumab, cetuximab, and FOLFIRI, or to any of the excipients of these drugs; Concomitant treatment with prohibited medications; Medical or psychological conditions that would not permit the patient to complete the study.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Dirk Arnold, Prof. Dr.
    Organizational Affiliation
    Asklepios Tumorzentrum Hamburg
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Study of Abituzumab in Combination With Cetuximab and FOLFIRI in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

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