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A Study Comparing Hypofractionated Dose Escalated VMAT to Conventional CCRT in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

Primary Purpose

Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hypofractionated dose escalated VMAT
Sponsored by
Cairo University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer focused on measuring Hypofractionation, VMAT, head and neck cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years and ≤70 years old.
  2. Histopathologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck.
  3. Locally advanced tumors (T3-T4 &/or N1-3) (stage IIB, III and stage IV-A: Staging by AJCC 7th edition).
  4. Patients not exposed to radical surgery for current disease.
  5. Performance status (ECOG) 2 or less.
  6. No associated co-morbidity with contraindication to chemotherapy.
  7. Normal Hemogram. (ANC ≥1.5x109/L, Platelets count ≥100x109/L, hemoglobin ≥80 g/L)
  8. Accepted renal functions. (BUN & serum creatinine <1.5x upper limit of normal value with normal GFR).
  9. Accepted liver functions. (total bilirubin and direct bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN & alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase < 3 x ULN)
  10. Informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with distant metastatic lesions, as detected by imaging techniques.
  2. Patients with history of other head and neck malignancies.
  3. Patients with history of previous head and neck irradiation.
  4. Patients with a serious concomitant illness, such as active cardiac disease, severe uncontrolled hypertension, or uncontrolled infection.
  5. Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    No Intervention

    Arm Label

    Hypofractionated dose escalated VMAT

    Conventional concurrent chemoradiation

    Arm Description

    Hypofractionated dose escalated VMAT radiotherapy

    Conventional concurrent chemoradiation

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Local control in the two arms
    Local control by RECIST criteria

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    The progression free survival in the two arms
    The time (in months) from the end of radiotherapy to the date of first progression
    The incidence of toxicity of radiotherapy by CTCAE protocol in the two arms
    The number of patients who develop radiotherapy toxicity as assessed by CTCAE protocol Version 4.0

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 5, 2018
    Last Updated
    October 9, 2018
    Sponsor
    Cairo University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03699969
    Brief Title
    A Study Comparing Hypofractionated Dose Escalated VMAT to Conventional CCRT in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
    Official Title
    A Clinical Study Comparing Hypofractionated Dose Escalated VMAT to Conventional CCRT in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2018
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    January 1, 2016 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 1, 2018 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    October 15, 2018 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Cairo University

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To compare efficacy and toxicity between hypofractionated dose escalated VMAT versus conventional concurrent chemoradiation in locally advanced head and neck cancer
    Detailed Description
    patients were randomized to receive either: 70Gy in 35fx in 7wks at 2Gy/fx concurrently with weekly cisplatin 40mg/m2 (Arm A) or 74Gy in 33 fractions (fx) in 6.5 weeks at 2.24Gy/fx (Arm B). Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) plans were created for both treatment arms

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
    Keywords
    Hypofractionation, VMAT, head and neck cancer

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    63 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Hypofractionated dose escalated VMAT
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Hypofractionated dose escalated VMAT radiotherapy
    Arm Title
    Conventional concurrent chemoradiation
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    Conventional concurrent chemoradiation
    Intervention Type
    Radiation
    Intervention Name(s)
    Hypofractionated dose escalated VMAT
    Intervention Description
    measure the local control, progression free survival and overall survival
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Local control in the two arms
    Description
    Local control by RECIST criteria
    Time Frame
    33 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The progression free survival in the two arms
    Description
    The time (in months) from the end of radiotherapy to the date of first progression
    Time Frame
    33 months
    Title
    The incidence of toxicity of radiotherapy by CTCAE protocol in the two arms
    Description
    The number of patients who develop radiotherapy toxicity as assessed by CTCAE protocol Version 4.0
    Time Frame
    33 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Age ≥18 years and ≤70 years old. Histopathologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck. Locally advanced tumors (T3-T4 &/or N1-3) (stage IIB, III and stage IV-A: Staging by AJCC 7th edition). Patients not exposed to radical surgery for current disease. Performance status (ECOG) 2 or less. No associated co-morbidity with contraindication to chemotherapy. Normal Hemogram. (ANC ≥1.5x109/L, Platelets count ≥100x109/L, hemoglobin ≥80 g/L) Accepted renal functions. (BUN & serum creatinine <1.5x upper limit of normal value with normal GFR). Accepted liver functions. (total bilirubin and direct bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN & alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase < 3 x ULN) Informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with distant metastatic lesions, as detected by imaging techniques. Patients with history of other head and neck malignancies. Patients with history of previous head and neck irradiation. Patients with a serious concomitant illness, such as active cardiac disease, severe uncontrolled hypertension, or uncontrolled infection. Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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    A Study Comparing Hypofractionated Dose Escalated VMAT to Conventional CCRT in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

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