Radiation-protection Effect of Amifostine in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer focused on measuring Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy, amifostine, irinotecan, capecitabine
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- pathological confirmed adenocarcinoma
- clinical stage T3-4 and/or N+
- the distance from anal verge less than 12 cm
- without distance metastases
- performance status score: 0~1
- UGT1A1*28 6/6 or 6/7
- without previous anti-cancer therapy
- sign the inform consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy or breast-feeding women
- serious medical illness
- baseline blood and biochemical indicators do not meet the following criteria: neutrophils≥1.5×10^9/L, Hb≥90g/L, PLT≥100×10^9/L, ALT/AST ≤2.5 ULN, Cr≤ 1 ULN
- DPD deficiency
- UGT1A1*28 7/7
Sites / Locations
- Fudan University Shanghai Cancer CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Active Comparator
Experimental
Capecitabine and Irinotecan without Amifostine
Capecitabine and Irinotecan with Amifostine
Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy: Radiation: 50Gy/25Fx; Capecitabine: 625mg/m2 bid Monday-Friday per week; Irinotecan: 80mg/m2 (UGT1A1*28 6/6) or 65mg/m2 (UGT1A1*28 6/7) Chemotherapy in Interval Between CRT and Surgery: Capecitabine: 1000mg/m2 bid d1-14; Irinotecan: 200mg/m2 d1 Surgery: Scheduled 6-8 weeks after the completion of CRT Adjuvant Chemotherapy: depends on patients pathological review.
Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy: Radiation: 50Gy/25Fx; Capecitabine: 625mg/m2 bid Monday-Friday per week; Irinotecan: 80mg/m2 (UGT1A1*28 6/6) or 65mg/m2 (UGT1A1*28 6/7) Amifostine: 400mg/m2 per week Chemotherapy in Interval Between CRT and Surgery: Capecitabine: 1000mg/m2 bid d1-14; Irinotecan: 200mg/m2 d1 Surgery: Scheduled 6-8 weeks after the completion of CRT Adjuvant Chemotherapy: depends on patients pathological review.