search
Back to results

Gemcitabine & Nab-Paclitaxel in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma With Positive Peritoneal Cytology

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gemcitabine
nab-paclitaxel
Sponsored by
Benaroya Research Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring Positive Peritoneal Cytology

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male, or a non-pregnant and non-lactating female.
  2. Age ≥ 18 years.
  3. Histologically proven diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).
  4. Radiographic and pathologic staging (including staging laparoscopy with peritoneal wash) consistent with pancreatic cancer, resectable, borderline resectable, or locally advanced or unresectable as defined by NCCN guidelines (http://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/f_guidelines.asp).
  5. Laparoscopic confirmation that the PDAC is localized except for positive peritoneal cytology. Biliary stents are permitted.
  6. Elevated CA19-9.
  7. Measurable disease as defined by RECIST 1.1.
  8. ECOG performance status of ≤ 1 (see Appendix A).
  9. Adequate bone marrow reserves as evidenced by:

    • ANC ≥1,500 cells/μl; and
    • Platelet count ≥100,000 cells/μl; and
    • Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL
  10. Adequate hepatic function as evidenced by:

    • Serum total bilirubin 1.5 ≤; and
    • AST and ALT ≤2.5 x ULN; and
    • Alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 x ULN
  11. Adequate renal function as evidenced by creatinine ≤1.5 x ULN.
  12. Women of child-bearing potential (defined as a sexually mature woman who (1) has not undergone hysterectomy [the surgical removal of the uterus] or bilateral oophorectomy [the surgical removal of both ovaries] or (2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months [i.e., has had menses at any time during the preceding 24 consecutive months]) must:

    1. Either commit to true abstinence from heterosexual contact (which must be reviewed on a monthly basis), or agree to use, and be able to comply with, effective contraception without interruption for 28 days prior to starting gemcitabine/nab- paclitaxel (including dose interruptions) and for 3 months after last dose of gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel and
    2. Have a negative pregnancy test result at screening and agree to ongoing pregnancy testing at the Investigator's discretion during the course of the study. This applies even if the subject practices true abstinence from heterosexual contact.
  13. Male subjects must practice true abstinence or agree to use a condom during sexual contact with a female of childbearing potential or a pregnant female while on treatment (including during dose interruptions) with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel and for 3 months following the last dose of gemcitabine/nab- paclitaxel, even if he has undergone a successful vasectomy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior chemotherapy or radiation for pancreatic cancer.
  2. CA19-9 non-expressing.
  3. Previous (within the past 5 years) or concurrent, malignancy diagnosis, except non-melanoma skin cancer and in situ carcinomas.
  4. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to human, humanized or chimeric monoclonal antibodies.
  5. Any medical or surgical condition that may place the subject at increased risk while on study.
  6. Any condition potentially decreasing compliance to study procedures.
  7. Participation in any other clinical protocol or investigational trials within 60 days prior to Day 1, Cycle 1.
  8. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active systemic infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  9. Current abuse of alcohol or illicit drugs.
  10. Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may pose a safety risk to the subject, may confound the assessment of safety and efficacy, or may interfere with study participation.
  11. Have ≥ Grade 2 pre-existing peripheral neuropathy (per CTCAE).
  12. Inability or unwillingness to sign the informed consent form.

Sites / Locations

  • Virginia mason medical CenterRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel

Arm Description

Participants received albumin-bound paclitaxel 125 mg/m^2 followed by gemcitabine 1000 mg/m^2 by intravenous infusion (IV) on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day cycle.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Frequency of cytological conversion
To assess the frequency of cytological conversion in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma and positive peritoneal cytology as a sole metastatic site following gemcitabine nab-paclitaxel.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival (PFS)
Assess progression-free survival (PFS)
Overall survival (OS)
Assess overall survival (OS).
Overall response rate
Assess overall response rate.
Response rate by CA19-9
Assess response rate as measured by serial CA19-9 determinations.
Response rate by RECIST criteria 1.1
Assess response rate as measured by RECIST criteria 1.1 radiographic criteria.
Ability to achieve R0 (complete)
Assess the ability to achieve R0 (complete) resection rate in anatomically appropriate patients.
Local disease control rate.
Measure the local disease control rate.
Pattern of disease recurrence
Observe the pattern of disease recurrence (both in anatomic space and time) in the above patient population.

Full Information

First Posted
October 8, 2018
Last Updated
July 19, 2021
Sponsor
Benaroya Research Institute
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03703089
Brief Title
Gemcitabine & Nab-Paclitaxel in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma With Positive Peritoneal Cytology
Official Title
Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma With Positive Peritoneal Cytology as a Sole Metastatic Site, a Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
May 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 1, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Benaroya Research Institute

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Using gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, the investigators hope to establish the differential ability of local and cytologically positive disease to respond to this regimen, and in particular, the frequency of cytologic conversion from positive to negative in such patients. The investigators also can begin to assess the value of maximum local therapy, including surgery, in patients who cytologically convert from positive to negative.
Detailed Description
This research study is a Phase Ib clinical trial. It will assess the frequency of cytological conversion in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma and positive peritoneal cytology as a sole metastatic site following gemcitabine nab-paclitaxel. Subjects must have a newly diagnosed stage 4 untreated metastatic pancreatic ductal cancer with positive peritoneal cytology as a sole metastatic site and meet all inclusion/exclusion criteria. Treatment consists of 4 week treatment cycles. Nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine will be administered on days 1,8, and 15.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
Positive Peritoneal Cytology

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
21 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants received albumin-bound paclitaxel 125 mg/m^2 followed by gemcitabine 1000 mg/m^2 by intravenous infusion (IV) on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
GEMZAR
Intervention Description
Administered by intravenous infusion over 30 minutes.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
nab-paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Abraxane
Intervention Description
Administered by intravenous infusion over 30-40 minutes.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Frequency of cytological conversion
Description
To assess the frequency of cytological conversion in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma and positive peritoneal cytology as a sole metastatic site following gemcitabine nab-paclitaxel.
Time Frame
An average of 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
Assess progression-free survival (PFS)
Time Frame
Up to 5 years
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
Assess overall survival (OS).
Time Frame
Up to 5 years
Title
Overall response rate
Description
Assess overall response rate.
Time Frame
Up to 5 years
Title
Response rate by CA19-9
Description
Assess response rate as measured by serial CA19-9 determinations.
Time Frame
An average of 1 year
Title
Response rate by RECIST criteria 1.1
Description
Assess response rate as measured by RECIST criteria 1.1 radiographic criteria.
Time Frame
Assessment approximately every 8 weeks during treatment up to 5 years
Title
Ability to achieve R0 (complete)
Description
Assess the ability to achieve R0 (complete) resection rate in anatomically appropriate patients.
Time Frame
At time of surgery, approximately 6 months after enrollment
Title
Local disease control rate.
Description
Measure the local disease control rate.
Time Frame
Baseline, and approximately every 8 weeks during treatment. Up to 5 years
Title
Pattern of disease recurrence
Description
Observe the pattern of disease recurrence (both in anatomic space and time) in the above patient population.
Time Frame
Up to 5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male, or a non-pregnant and non-lactating female. Age ≥ 18 years. Histologically proven diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Radiographic and pathologic staging (including staging laparoscopy with peritoneal wash) consistent with pancreatic cancer, resectable, borderline resectable, or locally advanced or unresectable as defined by NCCN guidelines (http://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/f_guidelines.asp). Laparoscopic confirmation that the PDAC is localized except for positive peritoneal cytology. Biliary stents are permitted. Elevated CA19-9. Measurable disease as defined by RECIST 1.1. ECOG performance status of ≤ 1 (see Appendix A). Adequate bone marrow reserves as evidenced by: ANC ≥1,500 cells/μl; and Platelet count ≥100,000 cells/μl; and Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL Adequate hepatic function as evidenced by: Serum total bilirubin 1.5 ≤; and AST and ALT ≤2.5 x ULN; and Alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 x ULN Adequate renal function as evidenced by creatinine ≤1.5 x ULN. Women of child-bearing potential (defined as a sexually mature woman who (1) has not undergone hysterectomy [the surgical removal of the uterus] or bilateral oophorectomy [the surgical removal of both ovaries] or (2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months [i.e., has had menses at any time during the preceding 24 consecutive months]) must: Either commit to true abstinence from heterosexual contact (which must be reviewed on a monthly basis), or agree to use, and be able to comply with, effective contraception without interruption for 28 days prior to starting gemcitabine/nab- paclitaxel (including dose interruptions) and for 3 months after last dose of gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel and Have a negative pregnancy test result at screening and agree to ongoing pregnancy testing at the Investigator's discretion during the course of the study. This applies even if the subject practices true abstinence from heterosexual contact. Male subjects must practice true abstinence or agree to use a condom during sexual contact with a female of childbearing potential or a pregnant female while on treatment (including during dose interruptions) with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel and for 3 months following the last dose of gemcitabine/nab- paclitaxel, even if he has undergone a successful vasectomy. Exclusion Criteria: Prior chemotherapy or radiation for pancreatic cancer. CA19-9 non-expressing. Previous (within the past 5 years) or concurrent, malignancy diagnosis, except non-melanoma skin cancer and in situ carcinomas. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to human, humanized or chimeric monoclonal antibodies. Any medical or surgical condition that may place the subject at increased risk while on study. Any condition potentially decreasing compliance to study procedures. Participation in any other clinical protocol or investigational trials within 60 days prior to Day 1, Cycle 1. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active systemic infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. Current abuse of alcohol or illicit drugs. Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may pose a safety risk to the subject, may confound the assessment of safety and efficacy, or may interfere with study participation. Have ≥ Grade 2 pre-existing peripheral neuropathy (per CTCAE). Inability or unwillingness to sign the informed consent form.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Vincent J Picozzi, MD
Phone
206-223-6193
Email
Vincent.Picozzi@virginiamason.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Vincent J Picozzi, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Virginia mason medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Virginia mason medical Center
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98101
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Vincent J Picozzi, MD
Phone
206-223-6193
Email
Vincent.Picozzi@virginiamason.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Vincent J Picozzi, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Gemcitabine & Nab-Paclitaxel in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma With Positive Peritoneal Cytology

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs