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Study to Evaluate Safety/Duration in Stomach of Extended Release Capsules Containing Memantine Hydrochloride in Healthy Adults

Primary Purpose

Alzheimer Disease, Gastric Retention, Healthy

Status
Completed
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
Australia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LYN-057
Imaging Assessment (MRI)
Imaging Assessment (U/S)
Sponsored by
Lyndra Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Alzheimer Disease

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 40 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthy male and female subjects
  2. Body mass index of 18.0 to 30.0 kg/meters-squared
  3. Suitable scores for two swallowing questionnaires
  4. Demonstrate normal swallowing and gastrointestinal passage for capsule, as assessed while undergoing imaging studies
  5. Must provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants who have previously been enrolled in this study
  2. History of any drug or alcohol abuse in the past 2 years
  3. Current smokers and those who have smoked within the past 12 months
  4. Individuals with clinically significant medical history relating to the gastrointestinal tract and potential complications, thereof
  5. Individuals with a positive test for HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C
  6. Individuals who are contraindicated based on memantine HCl
  7. Serious adverse reaction or serious hypersensitivity to components of the study formulation or patency capsule
  8. Individuals who have received any experimental agent within 30 days (or 5 half-lives), whichever is longer, prior to the date of dosing
  9. Individuals with contraindication to MRI imaging
  10. Individuals with functional constipation, irritable bowel, or functional diarrhea, as evaluated by standardized questionnaire
  11. Individuals with contraindications to elective X-ray based on known or expected radiation exposure

Sites / Locations

  • CMAX

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Sentinel/Main

Arm Description

Sentinel dosing of two subjects in clinic of LYN-057 (50 mg), followed by Main, i.e. remaining 6 subjects, for total of 8 subjects doses; followed by imaging assessment (MRI/abdominal U/S)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Gastric retention by imaging assessment by MRI
Visualization of formulation/formulation components in stomach by MRI
Gastric retention by imaging assessment by abdominal U/S
Visualization of formulation/formulation components in stomach by abdominal U/S
Safety and tolerability of a single dose of LYN-057 extended release capsule
Safety collected from a combination of the following: Adverse Event (AE) reporting and examinations specified per protocol

Secondary Outcome Measures

Memantine HCl pharmacokinetics - Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Memantine HCl pharmacokinetics - Cmax by validated assay
Memantine HCl pharmacokinetics - Time after administration of maximum plasma concentration (Tmax)
Memantine HCl pharmacokinetics - Tmax by validated assay
Memantine HCl pharmacokinetics - Area Under the Curve (AUC)
Memantine HCl pharmacokinetics - AUC by validated assay
Physical features of recovered formulation components
Recording of the descriptive physical features, e.g. number of polymeric arms (if separate) or attached to the core, of formulation components recovered from collected fecal specimens

Full Information

First Posted
October 14, 2018
Last Updated
February 25, 2019
Sponsor
Lyndra Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03711825
Brief Title
Study to Evaluate Safety/Duration in Stomach of Extended Release Capsules Containing Memantine Hydrochloride in Healthy Adults
Official Title
An Open Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Gastric-Retentive Properties of Modified Release Capsules Containing Memantine Hydrochloride in Healthy Adults
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 10, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 1, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 13, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Lyndra Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To assess how long memantine hydrochloride (HCl) (50 mg) extended release capsules stay in the stomach as determined by imaging assessment (MRI or abdominal ultrasound). To evaluate the safety of a memantine HCl extended release capsule formulation
Detailed Description
This is a single centre, open label, single dose study in healthy adult subjects. Eligible individuals will be admitted to an inpatient unit in two or more cohorts. Enough eligible individuals will be admitted allowing for the enrollment of the Sentinel (n= 2) and Main Group (total of n=8 in Main), and an optional Supplemental Group (n= 6), if required. All enrolled subjects will be dosed with a single administration of an extended release capsule containing memantine hydrochloride (LYN-057), 50 mg. Dosing will be conducted in an inpatient clinical unit, with access to an acute care facility. Subjects will remain in the inpatient unit for 7 days after dosing. During this time, subjects will undergo intermittent imaging assessments for gastric retention [magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and abdominal ultrasound (U/S)], safety assessments, blood sampling for evaluation of memantine pharmacokinetics (PK), and faecal collections for assessments of formulation components and bowel movement characteristics. Subjects will return to the clinic for PK sampling and safety assessments on Days 10, 15, 22 and Day 29 (End of Study Visit). In addition, some subjects may continue to perform faecal collection and/or may undergo imaging assessments on Day 10 based on clinical criteria. On Day 29 (End of Study Visit), subjects will undergo final safety and PK assessments and will be discharged from the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alzheimer Disease, Gastric Retention, Healthy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Sentinel/Main
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Sentinel dosing of two subjects in clinic of LYN-057 (50 mg), followed by Main, i.e. remaining 6 subjects, for total of 8 subjects doses; followed by imaging assessment (MRI/abdominal U/S)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LYN-057
Other Intervention Name(s)
LYN-057 (50 mg)
Intervention Description
Administration of single dose of LYN-057 presented as extended release capsule containing 50 mg of memantine hydrochloride (HCl)
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Imaging Assessment (MRI)
Other Intervention Name(s)
MRI
Intervention Description
Imaging assessments [MRI] will be performed on specified days according to protocol
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Imaging Assessment (U/S)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Abdominal Ultrasound
Intervention Description
Imaging assessments (abdominal U/S) will be performed on specified days according to protocol
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Gastric retention by imaging assessment by MRI
Description
Visualization of formulation/formulation components in stomach by MRI
Time Frame
Up to 9 days post-dosing
Title
Gastric retention by imaging assessment by abdominal U/S
Description
Visualization of formulation/formulation components in stomach by abdominal U/S
Time Frame
Up to 9 days post-dosing
Title
Safety and tolerability of a single dose of LYN-057 extended release capsule
Description
Safety collected from a combination of the following: Adverse Event (AE) reporting and examinations specified per protocol
Time Frame
Through study completion, up to 3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Memantine HCl pharmacokinetics - Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Description
Memantine HCl pharmacokinetics - Cmax by validated assay
Time Frame
Pre-dose, on day of dosing at 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 hours post-dosing, thereafter daily during inpatient stay through Day 8. After Day 8, PK sampling on Day 10, 15, 22 and 29.
Title
Memantine HCl pharmacokinetics - Time after administration of maximum plasma concentration (Tmax)
Description
Memantine HCl pharmacokinetics - Tmax by validated assay
Time Frame
Pre-dose, on day of dosing at 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 hours post-dosing, thereafter daily during inpatient stay through Day 8. After Day 8, PK sampling on Day 10, 15, 22 and 29.
Title
Memantine HCl pharmacokinetics - Area Under the Curve (AUC)
Description
Memantine HCl pharmacokinetics - AUC by validated assay
Time Frame
Pre-dose, on day of dosing at 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 hours post-dosing, thereafter daily during inpatient stay through Day 8. After Day 8, PK sampling on Day 10, 15, 22 and 29.
Title
Physical features of recovered formulation components
Description
Recording of the descriptive physical features, e.g. number of polymeric arms (if separate) or attached to the core, of formulation components recovered from collected fecal specimens
Time Frame
Through study completion, up to 29 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy male and female subjects Body mass index of 18.0 to 30.0 kg/meters-squared Suitable scores for two swallowing questionnaires Demonstrate normal swallowing and gastrointestinal passage for capsule, as assessed while undergoing imaging studies Must provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Participants who have previously been enrolled in this study History of any drug or alcohol abuse in the past 2 years Current smokers and those who have smoked within the past 12 months Individuals with clinically significant medical history relating to the gastrointestinal tract and potential complications, thereof Individuals with a positive test for HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C Individuals who are contraindicated based on memantine HCl Serious adverse reaction or serious hypersensitivity to components of the study formulation or patency capsule Individuals who have received any experimental agent within 30 days (or 5 half-lives), whichever is longer, prior to the date of dosing Individuals with contraindication to MRI imaging Individuals with functional constipation, irritable bowel, or functional diarrhea, as evaluated by standardized questionnaire Individuals with contraindications to elective X-ray based on known or expected radiation exposure
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sepehr Shakib, MD
Organizational Affiliation
CMAX
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
CMAX
City
Adelaide
State/Province
South Australia
ZIP/Postal Code
5000
Country
Australia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Study to Evaluate Safety/Duration in Stomach of Extended Release Capsules Containing Memantine Hydrochloride in Healthy Adults

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