Effects of Pain Neuroscience Education vs. Self-Management Education in Low Back Pain
Chronic Low Back Pain
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Low Back Pain
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged between 18 and 60 years;
- Medical diagnosis of nonspecific CLBP in the last 3 months and/or pain at least half of the days in the past 6 months, that is located between T12 and the gluteal folds;
- Pain intensity equal to or greater than three on numerical pain rating scale (NPRS)
- Score greater than 14% on the Oswestry Disability Index and
- Acceptable cognitive function assessed by Mini-Mental examination.
Exclusion Criteria:
- red flags indicative of systemic involvement;
- neurological symptoms, psychiatric, rheumatologic and cardiac diseases;
- active radiculopathy;
- lumbar stenosis;
- spondylolisthesis;
- history of spinal surgeries;
- pregnancy;
- previous physical therapy for low back in the past year
Sites / Locations
- University of Sao Paulo
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
Pain Neuroscience Education (PNE)
Self-Management Education (SME)
The PNE will be administered following Explaining Pain concepts (Butler and Moseley, 2013), initially contextualizing the importance of the program. The program will be administered as interactive workshops lasting 50 minutes. In addition, the participants were oriented to perform at home a group o motor control exercises during three weeks, twice a week.
The SME education will be administered as an interactive workshop lasting 50 minutes. The program is based on the Back-book material (Roland et al, 2011), focusing on concepts targeting change of behavior and beliefs. In addition, the participants were oriented to perform at home a group o motor control exercises during three weeks, twice a week.