Study of Pembrolizumab With or Without Defactinib Following Chemotherapy as a Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Treatment for Resectable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Primary Purpose
Resectable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC), Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Pembrolizumab
Defactinib
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Resectable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) focused on measuring Pembrolizumab, Defactinib, Immunotherapy, Anti-PD-1, Antibody, PD-L1, Pancreatic cancer, Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Adjuvant chemotherapy, PDAC - Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, FAK (focal adhesion kinase) inhibitor, Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, High Risk Resectable Pancreatic Cancer, Tumor microenvironment, CA 19-9, Surgery, Pancreatectomy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥18 years.
- Has pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
- Has resectable disease at the time of diagnosis
- Has not received any systemic therapy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
- Has stage ≤ IIb disease at time of diagnosis and enrollment
- Elevated tumor marker, CA (carbohydrate antigen) 19-9 >200
- ECOG performance status 0 or 1
- Patient must have adequate organ function defined by the study-specified laboratory tests.
- Must use acceptable form of birth control while on study.
- Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who have received any prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy or investigational agents for pancreatic cancer.
- Patients who have received prior treatment with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA-4, or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T-cell receptor (e.g., CTLA-4, OX 40, CD137).
- Has received prior therapy with FAK inhibitor.
- Woman who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Have received a live vaccine or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to study drug.
- Is currently or has participated in another investigational study within 4 weeks prior to receiving study drug.
- History or current use of immunosuppressive medications within 7 days prior to study medications.
- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 2 years or that is expected to require active treatment within two years.
- Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years.
- Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease or current pneumonitis.
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Infection with HIV or hepatitis B or C.
- Patient with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, uncontrolled infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to the study drugs.
- Received any growth factors including, but not limited to, granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), GM-CSF, erythropoietin, within 14 days of study drug administration.
- Has history of any organ transplant, including corneal transplants.
Sites / Locations
- Samuel Oschin Cancer Center at Cedars-SinaiRecruiting
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Arm A - Pembrolizumab and Defactinib
Arm B - Pembrolizumab
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Pathologic complete response (pCR) rate
Percent of subjects with a pathologic complete response (pCR) per the tumor regression grade scores established by the College of American Pathologist: Grade 0= complete response (no viable cancer cells), Grade 1= near complete response (single cells or rare small groups of cancer cells), Grade 2= partial response (residual tumor with evidence of regression), or Grade 3= no response (extensive residual tumor with no evidence of regression).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Overall survival (OS)
Number of months until death
Disease free survival (DFS)
Number of months until disease recurrence
Number of participants experiencing study drug-related toxicities
Number of participants experiencing drug-related adverse events as defined by CTCAE v5.0
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03727880
First Posted
October 31, 2018
Last Updated
September 1, 2023
Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, Verastem, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03727880
Brief Title
Study of Pembrolizumab With or Without Defactinib Following Chemotherapy as a Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Treatment for Resectable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Official Title
A Randomized Phase II Study of Pembrolizumab With or Without Defactinib, a Focal Adhesion Kinase Inhibitor Following Chemotherapy as a Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Treatment for Resectable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
June 4, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 2024 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, Verastem, Inc.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will test the effectiveness (anti-tumor activity), safety, and ability to increase the body's immune system to fight pancreatic cancer by combining standard chemotherapy before and after surgery, with study drug PD-1 antibody, pembrolizumab, with and without study drug, focal adhesion kinase inhibitor (FAK), defactinib, in people with "high risk" resectable (surgically removable) pancreatic cancer. The purpose of this study is to evaluate if reprograming the tumor microenvironment by targeting FAK following chemotherapy can potentiate anti-programmed death-1 (PD-1) antibody.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Resectable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC), Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
Pembrolizumab, Defactinib, Immunotherapy, Anti-PD-1, Antibody, PD-L1, Pancreatic cancer, Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Adjuvant chemotherapy, PDAC - Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, FAK (focal adhesion kinase) inhibitor, Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, High Risk Resectable Pancreatic Cancer, Tumor microenvironment, CA 19-9, Surgery, Pancreatectomy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
36 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Arm A - Pembrolizumab and Defactinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Arm B - Pembrolizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pembrolizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
MK-3475, Keytruda
Intervention Description
Following standard of care neoadjuvant chemotherapy, subjects will receive two doses of pembrolizumab (200mg) IV 3 weeks apart prior to surgery. After surgery, subjects will receive adjuvant standard of care chemotherapy. Following adjuvant chemotherapy, subjects will receive 8 doses of pembrolizumab (200mg) IV 3 weeks apart.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Defactinib
Intervention Description
Following 2 cycles of standard of care neoadjuvant chemotherapy, subjects will receive 400 mg defactinib twice a day up until 2 days preceding their surgery (approximately 6 weeks) during the immunotherapy cycles with pembrolizumab. After surgery, subjects will receive adjuvant standard of care chemotherapy. Following adjuvant chemotherapy, subjects will receive 400mg defactinib twice a day for 24 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pathologic complete response (pCR) rate
Description
Percent of subjects with a pathologic complete response (pCR) per the tumor regression grade scores established by the College of American Pathologist: Grade 0= complete response (no viable cancer cells), Grade 1= near complete response (single cells or rare small groups of cancer cells), Grade 2= partial response (residual tumor with evidence of regression), or Grade 3= no response (extensive residual tumor with no evidence of regression).
Time Frame
4 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
Number of months until death
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Disease free survival (DFS)
Description
Number of months until disease recurrence
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Number of participants experiencing study drug-related toxicities
Description
Number of participants experiencing drug-related adverse events as defined by CTCAE v5.0
Time Frame
4 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
100 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age ≥18 years.
Has pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Has resectable disease at the time of diagnosis
Has not received any systemic therapy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Has stage ≤ IIb disease at time of diagnosis and enrollment
Elevated tumor marker, CA (carbohydrate antigen) 19-9 >200
ECOG performance status 0 or 1
Patient must have adequate organ function defined by the study-specified laboratory tests.
Must use acceptable form of birth control while on study.
Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who have received any prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy or investigational agents for pancreatic cancer.
Patients who have received prior treatment with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA-4, or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T-cell receptor (e.g., CTLA-4, OX 40, CD137).
Has received prior therapy with FAK inhibitor.
Woman who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Have received a live vaccine or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to study drug.
Is currently or has participated in another investigational study within 4 weeks prior to receiving study drug.
History or current use of immunosuppressive medications within 7 days prior to study medications.
Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 2 years or that is expected to require active treatment within two years.
Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years.
Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease or current pneumonitis.
Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
Infection with HIV or hepatitis B or C.
Patient with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, uncontrolled infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
Known allergy or hypersensitivity to the study drugs.
Received any growth factors including, but not limited to, granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), GM-CSF, erythropoietin, within 14 days of study drug administration.
Has history of any organ transplant, including corneal transplants.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Colleen Apostal, RN
Phone
410-614-3644
Email
GIClinicaltrials@jhmi.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Joann Santmyer, RN
Phone
410-614-3644
Email
GIClinicaltrials@jhmi.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lei Zheng, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Johns Hopkins Medical Institution
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Samuel Oschin Cancer Center at Cedars-Sinai
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90048
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Arsen Osipov, MD
Phone
310-423-6313
Email
Arsen.Osipov@cshs.org
Facility Name
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21231
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Trish Brothers, RN
Phone
410-614-3644
Email
GIClinicaltrials@jhmi.edu
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Learn more about this trial
Study of Pembrolizumab With or Without Defactinib Following Chemotherapy as a Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Treatment for Resectable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
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