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The Effectiveness of Global Postural Reeducation on Alzheimer Disease Patients (GPR)

Primary Purpose

Alzheimer's Type Dementia, Cognitive Decline, Postural; Strain

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GPR Intervention Research group
Sponsored by
Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Alzheimer's Type Dementia

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 95 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease
  • Older than 40 years of age
  • Male and female
  • Intellectual disability
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Able to do daily activities on his own
  • No presence of any other neurological and psychological disease
  • No presence of brain tumors

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No presence of Alzheimer's Disease
  • Under 40 years old
  • Presence of brain tumors
  • Neurological patients
  • Presence of psychiatric disease
  • Depression symptoms
  • Presence of neuromuscular disease
  • Ictus
  • Aggressive patients

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    No Intervention

    Arm Label

    GPR Intervention Research group

    Control Group

    Arm Description

    A total of 135 subjects with AD in the mild or moderate phase participated in the study from which 90 pertain to research group.The intervention implemented to the patients with AD was the Global Postural therapy which lasted about 30-40 min in repeated sessions of 2 meetings per week by making 48 sessions in total during a six month period.

    45 subjects of the study belongs to the control group which has not received the same treatment .

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Cognitive Abilities Measurement
    The therapeutist provides the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) scale records. The evaluation consits in a 0-30 points-scale. Lower scores imply the severity of dementia.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Quality of Life in Alzheimer's disease (QoL-AD) Questionnaire
    The therapeutist measures in the begining and in the end of the study the quality of life in patients with Alzheimer's disease (QoL-AD). This questionnaire consists in 13 elements referring to the perception that patients have concerning various aspects of their life: mood, health, cognition, environment and functional capacity. The range of scores is 13-52, were higher scores indicate a better life quality.
    Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) Questionnaire
    The version of 15 articles was used, which given its length can be validly and reliably resolved by patients themselves in the quality of a self-report questionnaire aiming to investigate the possible presence of depressive symptoms.
    Barthel Index (BI)
    This scale is used by therapist to measure the performance in the basic activities of daily life of AD patients. The maximum score used is 100 points and refers to the patient's independence in all basic daily living activities.
    Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI)
    This test includes 12 symptoms scored according to the phenomenon severity and frequency. It is a helpful instrument for the therapist because of specifically designed for the assessment of psycho-behavioral disorders in individuals with cognitive impairment.
    Tinetti Scale (TS)
    The therapist used the equilibrium sub-scale, which consists in 7 elements and has a score between 0 and 13. Highest scores indicate a better balance.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    April 17, 2018
    Last Updated
    November 15, 2019
    Sponsor
    Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03732053
    Brief Title
    The Effectiveness of Global Postural Reeducation on Alzheimer Disease Patients
    Acronym
    GPR
    Official Title
    The Effectiveness of Physical Rehabilitation in the Enhancement of Proprioceptive and Cognitive Aspects on Alzheimer Disease Patients
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    November 2019
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    December 5, 2016 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 10, 2017 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    July 3, 2017 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This research study is developed on an experimental design with randomized controlled intervention were participated 135 subjects with AD including 45 of the control group. It lasted 6 months with pre-post tests (T0-T1) executed before and after six months of treatment. By having in focus the evaluation of GPR therapy effects on cognitive, proprioceptive, depressive, autonomy, gait and life quality of the above mentioned subjects.
    Detailed Description
    In order to assess the cognitive abilities of the patients a cognitive test was administered which acts through a scale concerning depression and mood evaluation as well as a questionnaire was developed aiming to evaluate the examined subjects' functional abilities: Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), Quality of Life in Alzheimer Disease (QoL-AD), geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), Barthel Index (BI), Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI), Tinetti Scale (TS).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Alzheimer's Type Dementia, Cognitive Decline, Postural; Strain

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Model Description
    Randomized Controlled Trial
    Masking
    Outcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    135 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    GPR Intervention Research group
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    A total of 135 subjects with AD in the mild or moderate phase participated in the study from which 90 pertain to research group.The intervention implemented to the patients with AD was the Global Postural therapy which lasted about 30-40 min in repeated sessions of 2 meetings per week by making 48 sessions in total during a six month period.
    Arm Title
    Control Group
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    45 subjects of the study belongs to the control group which has not received the same treatment .
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    GPR Intervention Research group
    Intervention Description
    The research intervention consisted in the reappointment of three GPR therapeutic postures.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Cognitive Abilities Measurement
    Description
    The therapeutist provides the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) scale records. The evaluation consits in a 0-30 points-scale. Lower scores imply the severity of dementia.
    Time Frame
    Change from baseline cognitive evaluation at 6'th month
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Quality of Life in Alzheimer's disease (QoL-AD) Questionnaire
    Description
    The therapeutist measures in the begining and in the end of the study the quality of life in patients with Alzheimer's disease (QoL-AD). This questionnaire consists in 13 elements referring to the perception that patients have concerning various aspects of their life: mood, health, cognition, environment and functional capacity. The range of scores is 13-52, were higher scores indicate a better life quality.
    Time Frame
    Change from baseline cognitive evaluation at 6'th month
    Title
    Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) Questionnaire
    Description
    The version of 15 articles was used, which given its length can be validly and reliably resolved by patients themselves in the quality of a self-report questionnaire aiming to investigate the possible presence of depressive symptoms.
    Time Frame
    Change from baseline cognitive evaluation at 6'th month
    Title
    Barthel Index (BI)
    Description
    This scale is used by therapist to measure the performance in the basic activities of daily life of AD patients. The maximum score used is 100 points and refers to the patient's independence in all basic daily living activities.
    Time Frame
    Change from baseline cognitive evaluation at 6'th month
    Title
    Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI)
    Description
    This test includes 12 symptoms scored according to the phenomenon severity and frequency. It is a helpful instrument for the therapist because of specifically designed for the assessment of psycho-behavioral disorders in individuals with cognitive impairment.
    Time Frame
    Change from baseline cognitive evaluation at 6'th month
    Title
    Tinetti Scale (TS)
    Description
    The therapist used the equilibrium sub-scale, which consists in 7 elements and has a score between 0 and 13. Highest scores indicate a better balance.
    Time Frame
    Change from baseline cognitive evaluation at 6'th month

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    40 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    95 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Older than 40 years of age Male and female Intellectual disability Cognitive impairment Able to do daily activities on his own No presence of any other neurological and psychological disease No presence of brain tumors Exclusion Criteria: No presence of Alzheimer's Disease Under 40 years old Presence of brain tumors Neurological patients Presence of psychiatric disease Depression symptoms Presence of neuromuscular disease Ictus Aggressive patients

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    All participants signed the informed consent and their family members were also informed concerning the purpose of the study. Correspondingly the data were provided by the physiotherapists who performed the above mentioned technique. Thereafter the study was validated and approved by the Ethics Committee of Catholic University of Murcia.
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    34951386
    Citation
    Todri J, Lena O, Todri A, Fuentes JM. Does the Global Postural Re-Education Affect the Psychological and Postural Aspects of Alzheimer Disease Patients? A Six Months Quasi-Experimental Study. Curr Alzheimer Res. 2021;18(13):1057-1065. doi: 10.2174/1567205019666211223094811.
    Results Reference
    derived

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    The Effectiveness of Global Postural Reeducation on Alzheimer Disease Patients

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