Phase II of Lenvatinib Plus PD-1 Antibody for Advanced HCC
Primary Purpose
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lenvatinib
PD-1 antibody
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatocellular Carcinoma focused on measuring Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Lenvatinib, PD-1 Antibody
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- The diagnosis of HCC was based on the diagnostic criteria for HCC used by the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL)
- Patients must have at least one tumor lesion that can be accurately measured according to EASL criteria.
- Barcelona clinic liver cancer-stage C
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 to 2
- with no previous treatment
- No Cirrhosis or cirrhotic status of Child-Pugh class A only
- Not amendable to surgical resection ,local ablative therapy and any other cured treatment.
- The following laboratory parameters:
- Platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 30mmol/L
- Serum albumin ≥ 30 g/L
- ASL and AST ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
- INR ≤ 1.5 or PT/APTT within normal limits
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1,500/mm3
- Ability to understand the protocol and to agree to and sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence of hepatic decompensation including ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy
- Known history of HIV
- History of organ allograft
- Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agents or any agent given in association with this trial.
- Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis.
- Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days prior to study entry.
- Known central nervous system tumors including metastatic brain disease
Sites / Locations
- Cancer Center Sun Yat-sen University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Lenvatinib Plus PD-1
Arm Description
Participants received lenvatinib capsules 12 milligram (mg) based on the participant's body weight greater than or equal to (>=) 60 kilogram (kg) or 8 mg based on the participant's body weight less than (<) 60 kg at baseline, orally, once daily (QD) in continuous 14-day treatment cycles, and received 3mg/kg PD-1 antibody intravenously every 2 weeks up to documented disease progression, development of unacceptable toxicity, participant request, or withdrawal of consent.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of disease progression based on modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST), or date of death, whichever occurred first.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on mRECIST. CR was defined as disappearance of any intratumoral arterial enhancement in all target lesions. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of viable (enhancement of arterial phase) target lesions taking as reference to the baseline sum of the diameters of target lesions.
Overall Survival (OS)
OS was defined as the duration from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause. Participants who were lost to follow-up were censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive, and participants who remained alive were censored at the time of data cutoff.
Time to Progression (TTP)
TTP was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of disease progression based on mRECIST.
Adverse Events
Number of adverse events. Postoperative adverse events were graded based on CTCAE v4.03
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03746249
First Posted
November 15, 2018
Last Updated
April 15, 2019
Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03746249
Brief Title
Phase II of Lenvatinib Plus PD-1 Antibody for Advanced HCC
Official Title
Phase II of Lenvatinib Plus Programmed Cell Death 1 Antibody for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
No participants enrolled
Study Start Date
December 17, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 1, 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 1, 2019 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib combined with PD-1 antibody in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
Detailed Description
Lenvatinib was non-inferior to sorafenib in overall survival in untreated advanced hepatocellular carcinoma, and PD-1 antibody was effective and tolerable in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. No study has evaluated the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib plus PD-1 antibody. Thus, the investigators carried out this single-arm, prospective, phase II study to find out it.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Keywords
Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Lenvatinib, PD-1 Antibody
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Lenvatinib Plus PD-1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants received lenvatinib capsules 12 milligram (mg) based on the participant's body weight greater than or equal to (>=) 60 kilogram (kg) or 8 mg based on the participant's body weight less than (<) 60 kg at baseline, orally, once daily (QD) in continuous 14-day treatment cycles, and received 3mg/kg PD-1 antibody intravenously every 2 weeks up to documented disease progression, development of unacceptable toxicity, participant request, or withdrawal of consent.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lenvatinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
E7080, Lenvima
Intervention Description
12 mg (or 8 mg) once daily (QD) oral dosing.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PD-1 antibody
Other Intervention Name(s)
Programmed cell death 1 antibody
Intervention Description
3mg/kg intravenously every 2 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of disease progression based on modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST), or date of death, whichever occurred first.
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Description
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on mRECIST. CR was defined as disappearance of any intratumoral arterial enhancement in all target lesions. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of viable (enhancement of arterial phase) target lesions taking as reference to the baseline sum of the diameters of target lesions.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
OS was defined as the duration from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause. Participants who were lost to follow-up were censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive, and participants who remained alive were censored at the time of data cutoff.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Time to Progression (TTP)
Description
TTP was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of disease progression based on mRECIST.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Adverse Events
Description
Number of adverse events. Postoperative adverse events were graded based on CTCAE v4.03
Time Frame
30 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
The diagnosis of HCC was based on the diagnostic criteria for HCC used by the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL)
Patients must have at least one tumor lesion that can be accurately measured according to EASL criteria.
Barcelona clinic liver cancer-stage C
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 to 2
with no previous treatment
No Cirrhosis or cirrhotic status of Child-Pugh class A only
Not amendable to surgical resection ,local ablative therapy and any other cured treatment.
The following laboratory parameters:
Platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL
Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL
Total bilirubin ≤ 30mmol/L
Serum albumin ≥ 30 g/L
ASL and AST ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal
Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
INR ≤ 1.5 or PT/APTT within normal limits
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1,500/mm3
Ability to understand the protocol and to agree to and sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria:
Evidence of hepatic decompensation including ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy
Known history of HIV
History of organ allograft
Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agents or any agent given in association with this trial.
Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy
Evidence of bleeding diathesis.
Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days prior to study entry.
Known central nervous system tumors including metastatic brain disease
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ming Shi, MD
Organizational Affiliation
The Department of Hepatobiliary Oncology of Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cancer Center Sun Yat-sen University
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510060
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Phase II of Lenvatinib Plus PD-1 Antibody for Advanced HCC
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