Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (PENS) of the Auricle for Post Operative Pain Solution(POPS) - Cardiac Surgery (POPS)
Primary Purpose
Post Operative Pain, Midline Sternotomy Incision
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
India
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Primary Relief v 2.0
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Post Operative Pain focused on measuring Cardiac surgery pain reduction, Post operative pain, PENS, Neurostimulation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Cardiac surgery patient with midline sternotomy incision
Exclusion Criteria:
- Thoracotomy incisions
- Patients with pacemakers,
- Post operative cognitive dysfunction
- Anticipated ventilation > 24 hrs
- Pre operative opioid therapy
- Ear infections
- Skin lesions / allergy to adhesive materials
- Re-exploration for any reason
Sites / Locations
- Sri Jayadeva Institute of cardiovascular Science and Research
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
Primary Relief v 2.0 with Paracetamol
Only Paracetamol
Arm Description
Group A will be treated with Primary Relief v 2.0(1 - 100Hz) sweep stimulation with increase in power of the stimulation for fixed interval of time.
Group B will be treated with paracetamol drug.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
PAIN Relief by physical examination by HCP
Relief of pain when the dosage of the anesthesia level gradually decreases after the surgery completion. This is measured by physical interaction with the patient by the health care provider.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03750357
Brief Title
Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (PENS) of the Auricle for Post Operative Pain Solution(POPS) - Cardiac Surgery
Acronym
POPS
Official Title
Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (PENS) of the Auricle for Acute Pain Management Post Cardiac Surgery
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 11, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 17, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 17, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
DyAnsys, Inc.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (PENS) of the auricle for acute pain management post cardiac surgery
Detailed Description
A well formulated analgesic protocol is fundamental to fast tracking post cardiac surgery. Traditional analgesic methods have their own set of drawbacks unique to cardiac surgery. Opioids have well established side effects like nausea, vomiting, respiratory depression, urinary retention. Regional anesthetic techniques in anti coagulated patients may result in potentially catastrophic neurological, bleeding and thromboembolic sequelae. Non steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) have been associated with increased cerebrovascular events, renal dysfunction, sternal wound infections. These make alternative therapies, including non pharmacological modalities, attractive options for optimal analgesic therapy during the post operative period.
Alternative methods like topical application of COX -2 inhibitors, intravenous magnesium, Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) have been tried with varied results in cardiac surgery. A somatotopic relationship has been described between the auricle and the other anatomical regions of the body. When specific points are accurately identified along the meridians of the ear and stimulated electrically, analgesic effects are known to occur. Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (PENS) of the auricle and its efficacy in management of post midline sternotomy pain has not been evaluated previously. Primary Relief v 2.0 is a device which provides continuous PENS aimed at non pharmacological post operative pain management.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Post Operative Pain, Midline Sternotomy Incision
Keywords
Cardiac surgery pain reduction, Post operative pain, PENS, Neurostimulation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare Provider
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Primary Relief v 2.0 with Paracetamol
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Group A will be treated with Primary Relief v 2.0(1 - 100Hz) sweep stimulation with increase in power of the stimulation for fixed interval of time.
Arm Title
Only Paracetamol
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Group B will be treated with paracetamol drug.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Primary Relief v 2.0
Other Intervention Name(s)
Neurostimulator
Intervention Description
To prove the effectiveness of Post Operative Pain Solution using Primary relief v 2.0 by Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in the auricle.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
PAIN Relief by physical examination by HCP
Description
Relief of pain when the dosage of the anesthesia level gradually decreases after the surgery completion. This is measured by physical interaction with the patient by the health care provider.
Time Frame
After 2 hours of device activation
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Cardiac surgery patient with midline sternotomy incision
Exclusion Criteria:
Thoracotomy incisions
Patients with pacemakers,
Post operative cognitive dysfunction
Anticipated ventilation > 24 hrs
Pre operative opioid therapy
Ear infections
Skin lesions / allergy to adhesive materials
Re-exploration for any reason
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rohini M Balaji, MBBS., DNB
Organizational Affiliation
Sri Jayadeva Institue of Cardiovascular Science and Research
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sri Jayadeva Institute of cardiovascular Science and Research
City
Bangalore
State/Province
Karnataka
ZIP/Postal Code
560069
Country
India
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (PENS) of the Auricle for Post Operative Pain Solution(POPS) - Cardiac Surgery
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs