TITRE III: Influenza B Immunogenicity Investigation
Primary Purpose
Influenza
Status
Active
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
2018-19 quadrivalent inactivated influenza vaccine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Influenza
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Child previously completed the TITRE I study in British Columbia or Quebec;
- Child is healthy (stable chronic conditions acceptable) as established by health assessment interview and verbal history-directed health examination;
- Child is available and can complete all relevant procedures during the study period;
- Parent or legal guardian is available and can be reached by phone during the study period;
- Parent/guardian provides written informed consent;
- Parent/guardian is fluent in English/French
Exclusion Criteria:
- Child has already received the 2018-19 seasonal (TIV or QIV) influenza vaccine;
- Child has a bleeding condition that would prevent vaccine injection or blood collection;
- Child has known or suspected immunodeficiency;
- Child has a suspected or known anaphylactic reaction to any of the vaccine components used in this study;
- Child has a health condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the evaluation or pose a health risk to the child;
- Child has received immune globulin or other blood products within the prior six weeks;
- Child has received injected or oral steroids within the prior six weeks defined by more than 1 week of immunosuppressants or immune modifying drugs (e.g. oral prednisolone >0.5mL/kg/day or intravenous glucocorticoid steroid). Nasal, topical or inhaled steroids are allowed;
- Child has received any live vaccine within 28 days of the study vaccine or is scheduled to receive live vaccine during the study period;
- Child has received any inactivated vaccine within 14 days of the study vaccine;
- Child is or will be enrolled in any other clinical trial of a drug, vaccine or medical device during the study period.
Sites / Locations
- British Columbia Centre for Disease Control
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
influenza vaccine recipients
Arm Description
Participants of an earlier clinical trial (TITRE I) to receive one dose of the 2018-19 quadrivalent inactivated influenza vaccine
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for B/Victoria vaccine strains
SPR based on hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay for current (B/Colorado/06/2017-like) and prior (B/Brisbane/60/2008-like) Victoria lineage vaccine strains
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for B/Victoria vaccine strains
SPR based on hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay for current (B/Colorado/06/2017-like) and prior (B/Brisbane/60/2008-like) Victoria lineage vaccine strains
Secondary Outcome Measures
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for B/Victoria vaccine strains
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for B/Victoria vaccine strains
Geometric mean titre ratio (GMTR) for B/Victoria vaccine strains
Seroconversion rate (SCR) for B/Victoria vaccine strains
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for B/Yamagata vaccine strains
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for B/Yamagata vaccine strains
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for B/Yamagata vaccine strains
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for B/Yamagata vaccine strains
Geometric mean titre ratio (GMTR) for B/Yamagata vaccine strains
Seroconversion rate (SCR) for B/Yamagata vaccine strains
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for A/H1N1 vaccine strains
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for A/H1N1 vaccine strains
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for A/H1N1 vaccine strains
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for A/H1N1 vaccine strains
Geometric mean titre ratio (GMTR) for A/H1N1 vaccine strains
Seroconversion rate (SCR) for A/H1N1 vaccine strains
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for A/H3N2 vaccine strains
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for A/H3N2 vaccine strains
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for A/H3N2 vaccine strains
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for A/H3N2 vaccine strains
Geometric mean titre ratio (GMTR) for A/H3N2 vaccine strains
Seroconversion rate (SCR) for A/H3N2 vaccine strains
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03753347
First Posted
November 13, 2018
Last Updated
August 8, 2023
Sponsor
British Columbia Centre for Disease Control
Collaborators
Vaccine Evaluation Center, Canada, McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Institut National en Santé Publique du Québec
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03753347
Brief Title
TITRE III: Influenza B Immunogenicity Investigation
Official Title
TITRE III: TIV Infant/Toddler Response Evaluation - Influenza B Immunogenicity Investigation
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
December 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 12, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 30, 2024 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
British Columbia Centre for Disease Control
Collaborators
Vaccine Evaluation Center, Canada, McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Institut National en Santé Publique du Québec
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Each winter, viruses belonging to two kinds of influenza A ("A/H1N1" & "A/H3N2") and two kinds of influenza B ("B/Yamagata" & "B/Victoria") can cause illness. Historically, the yearly influenza vaccine that was recommended in children was designed to protect against both kinds of influenza A but only one kind of influenza B. In a series of trials conducted between 2008-09 and 2010-11 (TITRE I, II, and IIB), the TITRE investigators measured antibody response to influenza B in children who were primed with two doses of trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (TIV) containing B/Yamagata. Overall, the investigators found that 2 doses of vaccine containing B/Yamagata did not adequately prime children for response to the alternate B/Victoria antigen and that subsequent vaccine doses containing B/Victoria-lineage antigen strongly boosted antibodies to the B/Yamagata antigen that was introduced during first immunization priming, but with lower responses to B/Victoria.
For the first time since 2009-10, the recommended B/Victoria component of the seasonal influenza vaccine has been changed, from B/Brisbane/60/2008 to B/Colorado/60/2007 for the coming 2018-19 season. The investigators thus have a unique opportunity to clarify lineage-specific influenza B responses in a well-characterized cohort of children originally primed to Yamagata. The investigators' main interest is to assess whether TITRE I children primed with two doses of B/Yamagata in 2008-09 have since or are now capable of achieving a sufficient antibody response to B/Victoria following a single dose of 2018-19 QIV, ten years after their initial TIV B/Yamagata priming exposure.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Influenza
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
55 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
influenza vaccine recipients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants of an earlier clinical trial (TITRE I) to receive one dose of the 2018-19 quadrivalent inactivated influenza vaccine
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
2018-19 quadrivalent inactivated influenza vaccine
Intervention Description
A single age-appropriate dose of 2018-19 quadrivalent inactivated influenza vaccine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for B/Victoria vaccine strains
Description
SPR based on hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay for current (B/Colorado/06/2017-like) and prior (B/Brisbane/60/2008-like) Victoria lineage vaccine strains
Time Frame
Pre-vaccination
Title
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for B/Victoria vaccine strains
Description
SPR based on hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay for current (B/Colorado/06/2017-like) and prior (B/Brisbane/60/2008-like) Victoria lineage vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for B/Victoria vaccine strains
Time Frame
Pre-vaccination
Title
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for B/Victoria vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Geometric mean titre ratio (GMTR) for B/Victoria vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Seroconversion rate (SCR) for B/Victoria vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for B/Yamagata vaccine strains
Time Frame
Pre-vaccination
Title
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for B/Yamagata vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for B/Yamagata vaccine strains
Time Frame
Pre-vaccination
Title
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for B/Yamagata vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Geometric mean titre ratio (GMTR) for B/Yamagata vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Seroconversion rate (SCR) for B/Yamagata vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for A/H1N1 vaccine strains
Time Frame
Pre-vaccination
Title
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for A/H1N1 vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for A/H1N1 vaccine strains
Time Frame
Pre-vaccination
Title
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for A/H1N1 vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Geometric mean titre ratio (GMTR) for A/H1N1 vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Seroconversion rate (SCR) for A/H1N1 vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for A/H3N2 vaccine strains
Time Frame
Pre-vaccination
Title
Seroprotection rate (SPR) for A/H3N2 vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for A/H3N2 vaccine strains
Time Frame
Pre-vaccination
Title
Geometric mean titre (GMT) for A/H3N2 vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Geometric mean titre ratio (GMTR) for A/H3N2 vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
Title
Seroconversion rate (SCR) for A/H3N2 vaccine strains
Time Frame
4-6 weeks after receipt of QIV
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
10 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
13 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Child previously completed the TITRE I study in British Columbia or Quebec;
Child is healthy (stable chronic conditions acceptable) as established by health assessment interview and verbal history-directed health examination;
Child is available and can complete all relevant procedures during the study period;
Parent or legal guardian is available and can be reached by phone during the study period;
Parent/guardian provides written informed consent;
Parent/guardian is fluent in English/French
Exclusion Criteria:
Child has already received the 2018-19 seasonal (TIV or QIV) influenza vaccine;
Child has a bleeding condition that would prevent vaccine injection or blood collection;
Child has known or suspected immunodeficiency;
Child has a suspected or known anaphylactic reaction to any of the vaccine components used in this study;
Child has a health condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the evaluation or pose a health risk to the child;
Child has received immune globulin or other blood products within the prior six weeks;
Child has received injected or oral steroids within the prior six weeks defined by more than 1 week of immunosuppressants or immune modifying drugs (e.g. oral prednisolone >0.5mL/kg/day or intravenous glucocorticoid steroid). Nasal, topical or inhaled steroids are allowed;
Child has received any live vaccine within 28 days of the study vaccine or is scheduled to receive live vaccine during the study period;
Child has received any inactivated vaccine within 14 days of the study vaccine;
Child is or will be enrolled in any other clinical trial of a drug, vaccine or medical device during the study period.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Danuta M Skowronski, MD
Organizational Affiliation
BC Centre for Disease Control
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
British Columbia Centre for Disease Control
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia (BC)
ZIP/Postal Code
V5Z 4R4
Country
Canada
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21857263
Citation
Skowronski DM, Hottes TS, De Serres G, Ward BJ, Janjua NZ, Sabaiduc S, Chan T, Petric M. Influenza Beta/Victoria antigen induces strong recall of Beta/Yamagata but lower Beta/Victoria response in children primed with two doses of Beta/Yamagata. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2011 Oct;30(10):833-9. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e31822db4dc.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
21768314
Citation
Skowronski DM, Hottes TS, Chong M, De Serres G, Scheifele DW, Ward BJ, Halperin SA, Janjua NZ, Chan T, Sabaiduc S, Petric M. Randomized controlled trial of dose response to influenza vaccine in children aged 6 to 23 months. Pediatrics. 2011 Aug;128(2):e276-89. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-2777. Epub 2011 Jul 18.
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
TITRE III: Influenza B Immunogenicity Investigation
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