RA Effect on Cell Surface Molecules in Vivo
Primary Purpose
HIV Infections
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Acitretin
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infections
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male gender
- Age 18 - 65
- Able to provide informed consent
- Willingness to participate in study treatment and follow-up
- Willingness for serial phlebotomy and storage and future viro-immunological assays
Exclusion Criteria:
- Female gender
- Participants with a known hypersensitivity/allergy to the acitretin.
- Participants who are actively participating in an experimental therapy study or who have received experimental therapy within the last 1 year.
- Participants who are a poor medical risk because of other systemic diseases or active uncontrolled infections including HIV, Hepatitis B or C, and tuberculosis
- Participants with impaired glucose tolerance including prediabetes or diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, or liver dysfunction
- Previous or current history of mood disorder, psychosis, or suicidality
- Participants currently receiving ongoing treatment with methotrexate, tetracyclines, or other retinoids
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Acitretin treatment
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Safety of Acitretin use in healthy volunteers will be assessed using safety labs and C-SSRS
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in α4β7 expression on peripherally circulating CD4 T cells
Absolute change in α4β7 expression on peripherally circulating CD4 T cells measured using flow cytometry
Maximum Plasma Concentration [Cmax]
Serum concentrations measured by HPLC
Change in RIG-1 expression, p300 expression, mTOR expression
Absolute change in RIG-1 expression by qRTPCR, and change in p300 expression by western blot, change in mTOR expression by qRTPCR and mTOR total/phosphorylated by western blot
Area Under the Curve [AUC]).
Serum concentrations measured by HPLC
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03753867
First Posted
October 1, 2018
Last Updated
March 2, 2020
Sponsor
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03753867
Brief Title
RA Effect on Cell Surface Molecules in Vivo
Official Title
Retinoic Acid Effect on Cell Surface Molecules in Vivo
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
The study was withdrawn.
Study Start Date
January 7, 2019 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
May 8, 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 8, 2019 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will follow a group of healthy male participants for about 18 weeks to see the effect of taking Acitretin on their immune cells
Detailed Description
Retinoids have been shown in in vitro and ex vivo models to have the ability to reverse latency reactivating the HIV reservoir and the potential for selective eradication of HIV-harbouring cells. We feel that acitretin shows significant potential as a potential adjuvant to current ART regimens, however, there is a lack of data to demonstrate that treatment with acitretin at normal are able to induce molecular and transcription changes consistent with the above activities. In order to provide a scientific basis for retinoid therapy in HIV infection, a Phase I trial of acitretin in human subjects is proposed.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infections
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Acitretin treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Acitretin
Intervention Description
Acitretin will be provided to participants in the formulation Soriatane. Soriatane doses are oral tablets taken daily by the participant. Participants will then receive 35mg of oral acitretin (Soriatane) daily for 8 weeks during the intervention phase. Participants will be asked to return two months after completion of the acitretin course for clinical follow-up and additional phlebotomy for laboratory testing.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Description
Safety of Acitretin use in healthy volunteers will be assessed using safety labs and C-SSRS
Time Frame
up to 5 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in α4β7 expression on peripherally circulating CD4 T cells
Description
Absolute change in α4β7 expression on peripherally circulating CD4 T cells measured using flow cytometry
Time Frame
Serial phlebotomy measured over 5 months
Title
Maximum Plasma Concentration [Cmax]
Description
Serum concentrations measured by HPLC
Time Frame
Trough concentrations measured serially over 2 months of active treatment
Title
Change in RIG-1 expression, p300 expression, mTOR expression
Description
Absolute change in RIG-1 expression by qRTPCR, and change in p300 expression by western blot, change in mTOR expression by qRTPCR and mTOR total/phosphorylated by western blot
Time Frame
Serial phlebotomy measured over 5 months
Title
Area Under the Curve [AUC]).
Description
Serum concentrations measured by HPLC
Time Frame
Trough concentrations measured serially over 2 months of active treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
Male
Gender Based
Yes
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male gender
Age 18 - 65
Able to provide informed consent
Willingness to participate in study treatment and follow-up
Willingness for serial phlebotomy and storage and future viro-immunological assays
Exclusion Criteria:
Female gender
Participants with a known hypersensitivity/allergy to the acitretin.
Participants who are actively participating in an experimental therapy study or who have received experimental therapy within the last 1 year.
Participants who are a poor medical risk because of other systemic diseases or active uncontrolled infections including HIV, Hepatitis B or C, and tuberculosis
Participants with impaired glucose tolerance including prediabetes or diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, or liver dysfunction
Previous or current history of mood disorder, psychosis, or suicidality
Participants currently receiving ongoing treatment with methotrexate, tetracyclines, or other retinoids
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jonathan B Angel, MD, FRCPC
Organizational Affiliation
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
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RA Effect on Cell Surface Molecules in Vivo
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