A Phase 2, Open Label, PK Study of TLC599 in Subject With Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Primary Purpose
OSTEOARTHRITIS OF THE KNEE
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TLC599
DSP
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for OSTEOARTHRITIS OF THE KNEE
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female non or moderate smokers, 45 years or older, with BMI ≤ 40.0 kg/m2
- Has symptoms associated with OA of the knee for at least 6 months prior to Screening and confirmation of mild to moderate OA
- The study knee has OA with grade 1-3 in severity based on the Kellgren-Lawrence grades
- Females of childbearing potential to use acceptable contraceptive methods until 25 weeks after study drug administration
- Male subjects must to use acceptable contraceptive methods from dosing until 25 weeks after study drug administration
- Willing and able to comply with study procedures and provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinically significant abnormality at physical examination, laboratory test results or positive test for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV
- Positive urine drug screen
- History of allergic reactions to TLC599, its components or other related drugs
- Clinically significant and unstable illness
- History of clinically significant autoimmune disease
- Evidence of intra articular bleeding of the study knee
- History of infective arthritis or suspected / concurrent infection in the study knee; clinical symptoms and signs of acute infection or infection-related inflammation in the non-study knee
- Skin lesion/breakdown at the anticipated injection site or any condition that would impair penetration of the study knee joint space.
- Blood coagulation disorders
- Total white blood cell count <4000/ μL or >13000/ μL
- History of acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases
- History of treated malignancy which is disease free for ≤ 5 years
- Stroke or myocardial infarction within 3 months
- Subjects with a condition or in a situation which will interfere with the subject's ability to comply or cooperate with the dosing and visit schedules and the protocol evaluations or may not be suitable for this study
- Clinically significant ECG abnormalities or vital sign abnormalities
- Poorly controlled hypertension or vital sign abnormalities
- History of significant alcohol abuse within one year or regular use of alcohol within six months
- History of significant drug abuse within one year or use of soft drugs within 3 months or hard drugs within 1 year
- Participation in a clinical research study involving the administration of an investigational or marketed drug or device within 30 days, administration of a biological product in the context of a clinical research study within 90 days
Any use of medication
- strong or moderate clinical CYP 3A/3A4 inhibitors or inducers within 30 days
- prescription medication within 14 days
- over-the-counter products and natural health products within 7 days
- prescription medication known to affect platelet function within 14 days
- a depot injection or an implant of any drug within 3 months
- use of IA corticosteroid, hyaluronic acid, or other IA injection in the study knee within 6 months
- any IA injection drug that could impact endogenous steroid levels within 6 months
- systemic corticosteroids within 30 days
- use of any chemotherapeutic or systemic immunosuppressant agents for inflammatory diseases within 6 months
- Donation of plasma within 7 days. Donation or loss of blood of 50mL to 499 mL of blood within 30 days, or more than 499 mL within 56 days
- Female subjects who are pregnant, breast-feeding, or plan to become pregnant/breast-feeding
- History of latent or active tuberculosis or exposure to endemic areas within 8 weeks
- Positive TB test indicating possible tuberculosis infection
- Immunization with a live attenuated vaccine 1 month or planned during the course of the study
- History of clinically significant opportunistic infection
- Serious local infection or systemic infection within the 3 months
- Presence of a symptomatic viral or bacterial infection within 2 weeks
- Subjects with current diagnosis of severe OA with grade 4 classification in the non-study knee based on the Kellgren-Lawrence grades
- Subject who had a surgery within 4 weeks or expected to have knee replacement surgery scheduled during his/her study duration
- Subjects with known history of adrenal insufficiency or with potential risk of adrenal insufficiency
- History of allergic reactions to cosyntropin
- Patient with any lower limb amputation
- Unwilling to undergo synovial fluid collection
Sites / Locations
- Arizona Research Center
- Panax Clinical Research
- South Coast Research Center
- Syneos HealthRecruiting
- Clinical Trials of South Carolina
- Futuro Clinical Trials, LLC.
- JBR Clinical Research
- China Medical University Hospital
- Tri-Service General Hospital
- Taipei Municipal Wanfang Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
TLC599 12 mg
TLC599 6 mg
DSP 4mg
DSP 10mg
Arm Description
12 mg DSP with 100 μmol phospholipid via IA injection;
6 mg DSP with 50 μmol phospholipid via IA injection.
Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate (DSP): 4 mg/mL, 1 mL via IA injection.
Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate (DSP): 4 mg/mL, 2.5 mL via IV injection.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Area under the Curve [AUC]
Area under the concentration-time curve
Cmax: maximum concentration
Maximum concentration
Tmax: time to peak concentration
Time to peak concentration
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of AEs, including SAE and treatment-emergent AE
Number of AEs, including SAE and treatment-emergent AE
Cortisol concentration
Cortisol concentration
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03754049
First Posted
November 16, 2018
Last Updated
October 5, 2023
Sponsor
Taiwan Liposome Company
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03754049
Brief Title
A Phase 2, Open Label, PK Study of TLC599 in Subject With Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Official Title
A Phase 2, Open-label, Pharmacokinetic Study of a Single Intra-articular Administration of TLC599 in Subjects With Mild to Moderate Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
January 21, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 30, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 30, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Taiwan Liposome Company
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is a multi-center, Phase 2, open-label, 1-period, parallel study with 9 cohorts of subjects with OA of the knee enrolled to receive single-dose of TLC599 or DSP via IA injection and 1 cohort of healthy subjects to receive single-dose of DSP via IV injection.
Detailed Description
This Phase 2, open-label, 1 period, parallel study will enroll
approximately 90 subjects to receive a single dose of TLC599 or DSP via IA injection, followed by a PK evaluation period up to 24 weeks and an additional follow-up period of 1 to 5 weeks. Additional subjects may be recruited as needed to achieve at least 10 subjects completing the 1-week blood collection period for each treatment.
approximately 12 healthy subjects to recieve a single dose of DSP via IV injection, followed by a PK evaluation period up to 1 week and an additional follow-up period of 1 week. Additional subjects may be recruited as needed to achieve at least 12 subjects completing the 48-hour blood collection period for IV DSP.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
OSTEOARTHRITIS OF THE KNEE
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
102 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
TLC599 12 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
12 mg DSP with 100 μmol phospholipid via IA injection;
Arm Title
TLC599 6 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
6 mg DSP with 50 μmol phospholipid via IA injection.
Arm Title
DSP 4mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate (DSP): 4 mg/mL, 1 mL via IA injection.
Arm Title
DSP 10mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate (DSP): 4 mg/mL, 2.5 mL via IV injection.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
TLC599
Other Intervention Name(s)
TLC599 Injection
Intervention Description
TLC599 is manufactured with the proprietary lipid formulation in lyophilized form (BioSeizer) for the reconstitution with the aqueous DSP (active ingredient).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
DSP
Other Intervention Name(s)
Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate
Intervention Description
Dexamethasone sodium phosphate (DSP) is a glucocorticoid widely used in the treatment of joint pain such as gout, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis via IA injection.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area under the Curve [AUC]
Description
Area under the concentration-time curve
Time Frame
Baseline till 24 weeks post IP administration
Title
Cmax: maximum concentration
Description
Maximum concentration
Time Frame
Baseline till 24 weeks post IP administration
Title
Tmax: time to peak concentration
Description
Time to peak concentration
Time Frame
Baseline till 24 weeks post IP administration
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of AEs, including SAE and treatment-emergent AE
Description
Number of AEs, including SAE and treatment-emergent AE
Time Frame
Screening till 25 weeks post IP administration
Title
Cortisol concentration
Description
Cortisol concentration
Time Frame
baseline till 24 weeks post IP administration
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Cohort G1-G9 Study Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age 45 or older, non or moderate smokers, BMI ≤ 40.0 kg/m2.
Knee OA symptoms with confirmed mild to moderate OA.
Study knee OA severity grade 1-3 (Kellgren-Lawrence).
Agree to use contraception
Exclusion Criteria:
CS abnormalities (physical, lab, hepatitis B/C, HIV, ECG, vital sign or unstable illness).
Positive urine drug screen, TB test; significant alcohol/drug abuse
Allergic reactions to TLC599, its components, related drugs or cosyntropin.
History of autoimmune disease, immunodeficiency diseases, treated malignancy, CS opportunistic infection, tuberculosis, infective arthritis or concurrent knee infection
Intra-articular bleeding in study knee.
Skin issues at injection site or hindrance to knee joint penetration.
Blood coagulation disorders.
Stroke or myocardial infarction
Poorly controlled hypertension or vital sign abnormalities.
Interfering conditions with dosing, visits, or compliance or refusal of synovial fluid collection.
Medication: Strong/moderate CYP 3A/3A4 inhibitors/inducers, prescription meds, OTC/natural health products, meds affecting platelet function, depot injection/implant, IA corticosteroid, hyaluronic acid, or other injection in study knee, impact on endogenous steroid levels, systemic corticosteroids, live attenuated vaccine, chemotherapeutic/immunosuppressant use for inflammatory diseases.
Plasma donation or significant blood loss.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or planning to be pregnant/breastfeed
Serious local/systemic infection or symptomatic viral/bacterial infection
Severe OA (grade 4) in non-study knee (Kellgren-Lawrence).
Recent surgery, scheduled knee replacement or lower limb amputation.
Known/adrenal insufficiency risk.
Recent participation in other study research
Cohort G10 (Healthy Subjects) Study Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age 18-45, non-smokers, BMI 18.5-25 kg/m2, body weight ≥ 50.0 kg (males) or ≥ 45.0 kg (females).
Healthy with no CS illness/surgery within 4 weeks or CS medical history.
Agree to use contraception
No new tattoos/body piercings at the injection site until the study ends.
Exclusion Criteria:
CS abnormal physical, ECG or vital sign findings.
Known/adrenal insufficiency risk.
Abnormal lab results (HBV, HCV, HIV, TB).
Positive pregnancy test or lactating; positive urine drug screen or cotinine test.
Significant alcohol/drug abuse or positive alcohol test.
Significant drug allergies or allergic reactions to DSP, dexamethasone, cosyntropin, natural ACTH, or other related drugs.
History/presence of conditions including CS opportunistic infection, serious local/systemic infection, autoimmune, blood, heart, vascular, respiratory, lung, skin, liver, gallbladder, retinopathy, neuromuscular, cancer, kidney, diabetes, severe allergic reactions, or others that would preclude participation.
Fever
Active/latent tuberculosis or symptomatic viral/bacterial infection
Medication: Depot injection/implant, vaccine, drug known to induce or inhibit CYP3A4 metabolism, prescription meds, OTC/natural health products.
Consumption of specified fruits.
Recent participation in other study research
Plasma donation or significant blood loss.
Reasons preventing study participation
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ofelia Chen
Phone
+886 2 2655 7377
Email
ofelia@tlcbio.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Terry Tai, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Taiwan Liposome Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Arizona Research Center
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85053
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Completed
Facility Name
Panax Clinical Research
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33014
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Completed
Facility Name
South Coast Research Center
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Completed
Facility Name
Syneos Health
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Name
Clinical Trials of South Carolina
City
Charleston
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29406
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Completed
Facility Name
Futuro Clinical Trials, LLC.
City
McAllen
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78501
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Completed
Facility Name
JBR Clinical Research
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84107
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Completed
Facility Name
China Medical University Hospital
City
Taichung
ZIP/Postal Code
404
Country
Taiwan
Individual Site Status
Completed
Facility Name
Tri-Service General Hospital
City
Taipei City
ZIP/Postal Code
114
Country
Taiwan
Individual Site Status
Completed
Facility Name
Taipei Municipal Wanfang Hospital
City
Taipei City
ZIP/Postal Code
116
Country
Taiwan
Individual Site Status
Completed
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
A Phase 2, Open Label, PK Study of TLC599 in Subject With Osteoarthritis of the Knee
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