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Study of PTC299 (Emvododstat) in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Leukemias

Primary Purpose

Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, AML

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PTC299
Sponsored by
PTC Therapeutics
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute focused on measuring Leukemia, Myeloid, Neoplasms by Histologic Type, Neoplasms, Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participant must have relapsed/refractory AML and exhausted standard available therapies known to provide clinical benefit.
  • Subjects must be greater than or equal to 18 years of age.
  • Subjects must have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status less than or equal to (≤) 2
  • Women of childbearing potential must be willing to practice a highly-effective method of birth control for up to 50 days after the last dose of study drug.
  • A man who is sexually active with a woman of childbearing potential and has not had a vasectomy must agree to use a barrier method of birth control during the study and for up to 50 days after the last dose of study drug.
  • Subjects must be willing to participate to the study, have the ability to understand and adhere to study visit schedule and other protocol procedures, and be able and willing to sign a written informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

Medical history:

  • Women who are or plan to become pregnant, or who are currently breastfeeding.
  • Persistence of any clinically relevant (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] Grade 2 or above) toxicities from previous therapy.
  • Active alcohol or drug abuse.
  • Previous drug-induced liver injury.

Cardiac assessments:

  • Uncontrolled congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris.
  • History or current evidence of a myocardial infarction during the last 6 months.
  • QTc prolongation greater than (>) 500 milliseconds (msec) (Fridericia formula).
  • Congenitally long QT syndrome or has received any marketed or experimental compound in the last 4 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) prior to entering the study with possible or known effects of QT prolongation. (If equivalent medication is not available, QTc will be closely monitored.)

Laboratory assessments:

  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than or equal to (≥) 1 * upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Serum bilirubin ≥ 1 * ULN (except those known to have Gilbert's syndrome).
  • Creatinine clearance ≤45 milliliters per minute (mL/min) (estimated by Cockcroft-Gault or by 24-hour urine collection).
  • Any laboratory abnormality, which in the opinion of the investigator, places the participant at an unacceptably high risk for toxicities.

Gastrointestinal (GI) assessments:

  • Liver malignancy (including metastases) or chronic liver disease.
  • History of Gastrointestinal surgery or procedures or conditions that might interfere with the absorption or swallowing of the study drug.

Immunologic:

  • Known hypersensitivity to study drug or its excipients.

Miscellaneous:

  • Any sign of active uncontrolled infections; any severe chronic disease potentially interfering with the protocol, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, or active hepatitis B or C or those with a positive screen for hepatitis A Immunoglobulin M (IgM).
  • Any other malignancies within the past 2 years other than basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
  • Participant concomitantly receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Systemic chemotherapy within 2 weeks or investigational therapy within 5 half-lives prior to first dose of study drug, unless there is evidence of rapidly progressive disease (in which case the shorter washout of 2 weeks will be followed). For monoclonal antibodies, the washout from prior therapy will be 4 weeks, unless there is evidence of rapidly progressive disease, in which case, the shorter washout period of 2 weeks will be followed. Persistent chronic clinically significant toxicities from prior chemotherapy must not be >Grade 1. Use of hydroxyurea (Hydrea) is permitted up to 24 hours prior to start of study drug for control of proliferative disease. Hydrea treatment may be reinstated during study for control of proliferative disease, as needed, at the discretion of investigator.
  • Participants with AML that has advanced with central nervous system (CNS) involvement.
  • Participant is pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study.
  • Participants receiving CYP2B6 substrates such as bupropion and methadone.
  • Participants receiving strong CYP3A4 inducers such as carbamazepine, enzalutamide, mitotane, phenytoin, rifampin, and St. John's wort (hypericin) or drugs that are exclusively substrates of CYP3A4.
  • Participant is receiving moderate or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors. (Note: This exclusion criterion is not applicable to subjects participating in sub-study where only subjects who are currently on/require antifungals [prophylaxis/treatment] will be enrolled)

Sites / Locations

  • Rocky Mountain Cancer Center
  • Yale University
  • Henry Ford Health System
  • Rutgers, Cancer Institute of NJ
  • Columbia
  • University of Rochester MC
  • Duke Cancer Center
  • Gabrail Cancer Center
  • Oncology Hematology Care, Inc.
  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation
  • Rhode Island, Miriam Hospital
  • SCRI Tennessee Oncology
  • Texas Oncology, P.A.
  • Texas Oncology, P.A.
  • MD Anderson Cancer Center
  • Texas Oncology, P.A. - San Antonio Medical Center
  • Swedish Cancer Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

PTC299

Arm Description

PTC299 will be administered orally once daily (QD) for each 28-day cycle.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to Adverse Event (AE)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Half-life (t1/2) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Estimate t1/2 of of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 During 14-Day Washout Period
Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Accumulation Ratio (R) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Percentage of Participants Achieving Response Rate/Overall Response Rate Utilizing International Working Group (IWG) Response Criteria for AML

Full Information

First Posted
November 29, 2018
Last Updated
January 18, 2022
Sponsor
PTC Therapeutics
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03761069
Brief Title
Study of PTC299 (Emvododstat) in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Leukemias
Official Title
Phase 1B Study of PTC299 in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Leukemias
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Sponsor terminated the study.
Study Start Date
October 29, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 28, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 28, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
PTC Therapeutics

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an open-label, non-randomized, Phase 1b study to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK) profiles, and preliminary evidence of antitumor activity of PTC299 and the metabolite, O-desmethyl PTC299, in participants with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who have exhausted standard available therapies known to provide clinical benefit. The study is designed as a series of cohort-based dose escalations. For each cohort, a minimum of 3 evaluable participants with PK and safety data will be assessed. Additional participants will be recruited if additional PK data are needed to assess mean exposure based on the observed variability.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, AML
Keywords
Leukemia, Myeloid, Neoplasms by Histologic Type, Neoplasms, Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
33 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
PTC299
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
PTC299 will be administered orally once daily (QD) for each 28-day cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PTC299
Other Intervention Name(s)
Emvododstat
Intervention Description
PTC299 will be administered per the treatment arm description
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to Adverse Event (AE)
Time Frame
From Screening to 50 days post treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Time Frame
Days 1, 15, 28, 57, 71 and 99
Title
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Time Frame
Days 1, 15, 28, 57, 71 and 99
Title
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Time Frame
Days 1, 15, 28, 57, 71 and 99
Title
Half-life (t1/2) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Time Frame
Days 1, 15, 28, 57, 71 and 99
Title
Estimate t1/2 of of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 During 14-Day Washout Period
Time Frame
Day 29 through Day 42
Title
Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Time Frame
Days 1, 15, 28, 57, 71 and 99
Title
Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Time Frame
Days 1, 15, 28, 57, 71 and 99
Title
Accumulation Ratio (R) of both PTC299 and O-desmethyl PTC299 when PTC299 is Given as Tablet with Food
Time Frame
Days 1, 15, 28, 57, 71 and 99
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Response Rate/Overall Response Rate Utilizing International Working Group (IWG) Response Criteria for AML
Time Frame
Up to 6 Months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Participant must have relapsed/refractory AML and exhausted standard available therapies known to provide clinical benefit. Subjects must be greater than or equal to 18 years of age. Subjects must have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status less than or equal to (≤) 2 Women of childbearing potential must be willing to practice a highly-effective method of birth control for up to 50 days after the last dose of study drug. A man who is sexually active with a woman of childbearing potential and has not had a vasectomy must agree to use a barrier method of birth control during the study and for up to 50 days after the last dose of study drug. Subjects must be willing to participate to the study, have the ability to understand and adhere to study visit schedule and other protocol procedures, and be able and willing to sign a written informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: Medical history: Women who are or plan to become pregnant, or who are currently breastfeeding. Persistence of any clinically relevant (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] Grade 2 or above) toxicities from previous therapy. Active alcohol or drug abuse. Previous drug-induced liver injury. Cardiac assessments: Uncontrolled congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris. History or current evidence of a myocardial infarction during the last 6 months. QTc prolongation greater than (>) 500 milliseconds (msec) (Fridericia formula). Congenitally long QT syndrome or has received any marketed or experimental compound in the last 4 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) prior to entering the study with possible or known effects of QT prolongation. (If equivalent medication is not available, QTc will be closely monitored.) Laboratory assessments: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than or equal to (≥) 1 * upper limit of normal (ULN). Serum bilirubin ≥ 1 * ULN (except those known to have Gilbert's syndrome). Creatinine clearance ≤45 milliliters per minute (mL/min) (estimated by Cockcroft-Gault or by 24-hour urine collection). Any laboratory abnormality, which in the opinion of the investigator, places the participant at an unacceptably high risk for toxicities. Gastrointestinal (GI) assessments: Liver malignancy (including metastases) or chronic liver disease. History of Gastrointestinal surgery or procedures or conditions that might interfere with the absorption or swallowing of the study drug. Immunologic: Known hypersensitivity to study drug or its excipients. Miscellaneous: Any sign of active uncontrolled infections; any severe chronic disease potentially interfering with the protocol, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, or active hepatitis B or C or those with a positive screen for hepatitis A Immunoglobulin M (IgM). Any other malignancies within the past 2 years other than basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix. Participant concomitantly receiving any other investigational agents. Systemic chemotherapy within 2 weeks or investigational therapy within 5 half-lives prior to first dose of study drug, unless there is evidence of rapidly progressive disease (in which case the shorter washout of 2 weeks will be followed). For monoclonal antibodies, the washout from prior therapy will be 4 weeks, unless there is evidence of rapidly progressive disease, in which case, the shorter washout period of 2 weeks will be followed. Persistent chronic clinically significant toxicities from prior chemotherapy must not be >Grade 1. Use of hydroxyurea (Hydrea) is permitted up to 24 hours prior to start of study drug for control of proliferative disease. Hydrea treatment may be reinstated during study for control of proliferative disease, as needed, at the discretion of investigator. Participants with AML that has advanced with central nervous system (CNS) involvement. Participant is pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study. Participants receiving CYP2B6 substrates such as bupropion and methadone. Participants receiving strong CYP3A4 inducers such as carbamazepine, enzalutamide, mitotane, phenytoin, rifampin, and St. John's wort (hypericin) or drugs that are exclusively substrates of CYP3A4. Participant is receiving moderate or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors. (Note: This exclusion criterion is not applicable to subjects participating in sub-study where only subjects who are currently on/require antifungals [prophylaxis/treatment] will be enrolled)
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Rocky Mountain Cancer Center
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80012
Country
United States
Facility Name
Yale University
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06510
Country
United States
Facility Name
Henry Ford Health System
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rutgers, Cancer Institute of NJ
City
New Brunswick
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08903
Country
United States
Facility Name
Columbia
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Rochester MC
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14642
Country
United States
Facility Name
Duke Cancer Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States
Facility Name
Gabrail Cancer Center
City
Canton
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44718
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oncology Hematology Care, Inc.
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45236
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44195
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rhode Island, Miriam Hospital
City
Providence
State/Province
Rhode Island
ZIP/Postal Code
02903
Country
United States
Facility Name
SCRI Tennessee Oncology
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37203
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Oncology, P.A.
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78705
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Oncology, P.A.
City
Fort Worth
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76104
Country
United States
Facility Name
MD Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Oncology, P.A. - San Antonio Medical Center
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78240
Country
United States
Facility Name
Swedish Cancer Institute
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
91804
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Study of PTC299 (Emvododstat) in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Leukemias

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