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Electrical Muscle Stimulation in the Development of Acquired Weakness in Patients With Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock

Primary Purpose

Polyneuropathies, Septic Shock, Muscle Weakness

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
electrical muscle stimulation
conventional physical therapy
Sponsored by
University of Chile
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Polyneuropathies focused on measuring polyneuropathies, muscle weakness, sepsis, septic shock, electrical stimulation, intensive care unit

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects admitted to the ICU of the HCUCH in the period between November 2016 to August 2017 and January to June 2018
  • Diagnosis of severe sepsis or septic shock
  • More than 48 hours in VMI
  • With sedation and / or neuromuscular blockade
  • Autovalent prior to admission to the ICU

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects from other hospitals / clinics or units of the hospital
  • Multiple trauma
  • Previous neuromuscular pathology
  • Pacemaker users
  • Pregnant women
  • BMI> 35
  • Epilepsy
  • Those who have refused to sign informed consent

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    electrical muscle stimulation

    conventional physical therapy

    Arm Description

    conventional physical therapy according to the adaptation of the "Start to move" protocol of Gosselink et al. plus electrical muscle stimulation: The parameters used in biceps were: 35 Hz, 250 μs and in quadriceps were: 50 Hz, 400 μs. In both, biphasic wave was used, 45 minutes of total work, 5 seconds of contraction and 10 seconds of relaxation and the intensity was adjusted to present a visible contraction

    conventional physical therapy according to the adaptation of the "Start to move" protocol of Gosselink et al

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    intensive care unit acquired weakness
    Medical research council sum score: Bilateral testing of 6 muscle groups (shoulder abduction, elbow flexion, wrist extension, hip flexion, knee extension, and ankle dorsiflexion). Ranges from 0 (total paralysis) to 60 (normal strength). Score under 48 points indicates intensive care unit acquired weakness

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    muscle strength
    Medical research council sum score: Bilateral testing of 6 muscle groups (shoulder abduction, elbow flexion, wrist extension, hip flexion, knee extension, and ankle dorsiflexion). Ranges from 0 (total paralysis) to 60 (normal strength).
    muscle mass
    ultrasonography
    maximum inspiratory pressure
    maximum inspiratory pressure
    days of mechanical ventilation
    number of days wirh mechanical ventilation
    Number of Participants with weaning failure
    Number of Participants who presented reintubation
    days of ICU stay
    number of days in ICU
    mortality at 28 days
    mortality
    gait ability at hospital discharge
    presence or not of gait ability

    Full Information

    First Posted
    November 12, 2018
    Last Updated
    December 3, 2018
    Sponsor
    University of Chile
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03765489
    Brief Title
    Electrical Muscle Stimulation in the Development of Acquired Weakness in Patients With Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock
    Official Title
    Electrical Muscle Stimulation in the Development of Acquired Weakness in the Intensive Care Unit in Adult Patients With Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock at the Clinic Hospital of the Univerisity of Chile: Results of a Pilot Randomized Study
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    December 2018
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    November 18, 2016 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    June 21, 2018 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    June 21, 2018 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    University of Chile

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    Yes
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
    Yes
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The aim of this study is to compare the effect of EMS and conventional physical therapy on strength and muscle mass and development in adult patients with severe sepsis and septic shock.
    Detailed Description
    Septic patients are at high risk of developing intensive care unit acquired weakness (ICUAW). Electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) has become an alternative exercise for critical and non-cooperative patients.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Polyneuropathies, Septic Shock, Muscle Weakness
    Keywords
    polyneuropathies, muscle weakness, sepsis, septic shock, electrical stimulation, intensive care unit

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare Provider
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    23 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    electrical muscle stimulation
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    conventional physical therapy according to the adaptation of the "Start to move" protocol of Gosselink et al. plus electrical muscle stimulation: The parameters used in biceps were: 35 Hz, 250 μs and in quadriceps were: 50 Hz, 400 μs. In both, biphasic wave was used, 45 minutes of total work, 5 seconds of contraction and 10 seconds of relaxation and the intensity was adjusted to present a visible contraction
    Arm Title
    conventional physical therapy
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    conventional physical therapy according to the adaptation of the "Start to move" protocol of Gosselink et al
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    electrical muscle stimulation
    Intervention Description
    electrical muscle stimulation: The parameters used in biceps were: 35 Hz, 250 μs and in quadriceps were: 50 Hz, 400 μs. In both, biphasic wave was used, 45 minutes of total work, 5 seconds of contraction and 10 seconds of relaxation and the intensity was adjusted to present a visible contraction
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    conventional physical therapy
    Intervention Description
    conventional physical therapy according to the adaptation of the "Start to move" protocol of Gosselink et al
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    intensive care unit acquired weakness
    Description
    Medical research council sum score: Bilateral testing of 6 muscle groups (shoulder abduction, elbow flexion, wrist extension, hip flexion, knee extension, and ankle dorsiflexion). Ranges from 0 (total paralysis) to 60 (normal strength). Score under 48 points indicates intensive care unit acquired weakness
    Time Frame
    at awakening of the subject, an average of 8 days
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    muscle strength
    Description
    Medical research council sum score: Bilateral testing of 6 muscle groups (shoulder abduction, elbow flexion, wrist extension, hip flexion, knee extension, and ankle dorsiflexion). Ranges from 0 (total paralysis) to 60 (normal strength).
    Time Frame
    at awakening of the subject, an average of 8 days
    Title
    muscle mass
    Description
    ultrasonography
    Time Frame
    at ICU admission of the subjet, at 48 hours post admission and at awakening of the subject, an average of 8 days
    Title
    maximum inspiratory pressure
    Description
    maximum inspiratory pressure
    Time Frame
    at awakening of the subject, an average of 8 days
    Title
    days of mechanical ventilation
    Description
    number of days wirh mechanical ventilation
    Time Frame
    an average of 11 days
    Title
    Number of Participants with weaning failure
    Description
    Number of Participants who presented reintubation
    Time Frame
    48 hours post extubation day
    Title
    days of ICU stay
    Description
    number of days in ICU
    Time Frame
    at ICU discharge, an average of 18 days
    Title
    mortality at 28 days
    Description
    mortality
    Time Frame
    at 28 days post ICU admission
    Title
    gait ability at hospital discharge
    Description
    presence or not of gait ability
    Time Frame
    at hospital discharge, an averange of 3 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Subjects admitted to the ICU of the HCUCH in the period between November 2016 to August 2017 and January to June 2018 Diagnosis of severe sepsis or septic shock More than 48 hours in VMI With sedation and / or neuromuscular blockade Autovalent prior to admission to the ICU Exclusion Criteria: Subjects from other hospitals / clinics or units of the hospital Multiple trauma Previous neuromuscular pathology Pacemaker users Pregnant women BMI> 35 Epilepsy Those who have refused to sign informed consent

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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    Electrical Muscle Stimulation in the Development of Acquired Weakness in Patients With Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock

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