Trial of Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Nivolumab and BMS-813160 With or Without GVAX for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinomas.
Primary Purpose
Locally Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC), Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Stereotactic Body Radiation (SBRT)
Nivolumab
CCR2/CCR5 dual antagonist
GVAX
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) focused on measuring GVAX, Nivolumab, CCR2/CCR5 dual antagonist, Anti-PD-1, Cancer vaccine, Monoclonal antibody, Checkpoint inhibitor, Myeloid modulating agent, Immunotherapy, Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Stereotactic body radiation therapy, SBRT, Pancreatic cancer, Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, PDAC, Locally advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, LAPC
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥18 years.
- Patients with histologically- or cytologically-proven, surgically unresectable, locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
- If the patient does not have a diagnostic biopsy that is adequate for review at our institution, the patient must agree to a research core biopsy to be performed at Johns Hopkins.
- If the patient's available imaging is not adequate for review by our institution, the patient must agree to a repeat imaging to be performed at Johns Hopkins.
- Patients cannot have had any prior therapy for the locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
- ECOG performance status 0 or 1
- Life expectancy greater than 3 months.
- Able to swallow pills or capsules.
- Patient must have adequate organ function defined by the study-specified laboratory tests.
- Patients must be eligible to receive FOLFIRINOX-based chemotherapy.
- Patients must be willing to be treated with stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) only at Johns Hopkins Hospital.
- Patients must be willing to undergo a core biopsy of the pancreatic cancer.
- Patients must be willing to undergo a biopsy of the pancreatic cancer if the patient is not deemed a surgical candidate during the pre-surgical evaluation.
- Must use acceptable form of birth control while on study.
- Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have had non-FOLFIRINOX-based chemotherapy for the pancreatic cancer.
- Have received any anti-neoplastic biologics, vaccines or hormonal treatment, including investigational drugs, within 28 days of the first dose of study.
- History of past treatment with immunotherapy agents prior to initial enrollment into this study (including, but not limited to: IL-2, interferon, anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, anti-OX-40, anti-CD40, anti-CTLA-4 or anti-CCR2/5 drugs).
- Have had prior organ or tissue allograft or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, including corneal transplants.
- Is currently participating or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or using an investigational device for the treatment of cancer.
- Current use of immunosuppressive medications within 14 days prior to study medications.
- Have received any vaccine within 14 days prior to study medications.
- Receiving growth factors including, but not limited to, granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), GM-CSF, erythropoietin, within 14 days of the first dose of study medication.
- History of any autoimmune disease. Patients with thyroid disease will be allowed.
- Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis or current pneumonitis.
- Has a pulse oximetry < 92% on room air.
- Requires the use of home oxygen.
- Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, myocardial infarction or stroke/transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months, uncontrolled infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
- 12-lead electrocardiogram with QRS ≥ 120 msec, except right bundle branch block ; QTcF (QT corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's method) ≥ 480 msec, except right bundle branch block
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Infection with HIV or hepatitis B or C.
- Any concurrent malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer, non-invasive bladder cancer, early stage prostate cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
- Current or recent (within 3 months of study treatment administration) gastrointestinal disease that could impact the absorption of study treatment.
- Any gastrointestinal surgery that is likely impact upon the absorption of study treatment.
- Inability to tolerate oral medication.
- Unable to have blood drawn.
- Have had surgery within 28 days of the first dose of study medication.
- Prior use of strong/moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers within 28 days of the first dose of BMS-813160.
- Prior use of Class I antiarrhythmics within 28 days of first dose of study medication.
- Has ascites requiring medical management.
- Presence of duodenal or gastric invasion by the tumor.
- Hypersensitivity reaction to any monoclonal antibody.
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to study drugs or any of their components of the study arm that participant is enrolling.
- Woman who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Patient is unwilling or unable to follow the study schedule for any reason.
Sites / Locations
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Phase I - GVAX/Nivolumab/CCR2/CCR5 dual antagonist
Phase II - Arm A: Nivolumab/CCR2/CCR5 dual antagonist
Phase II - Arm B: Nivolumab/GVAX/CCR2/CCR5 dual antagonist
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants experiencing study drug-related toxicities
Number of participants who experienced study drug-related toxicities as defined by CTCAE v5.0
Percentage of participants treated with immunotherapy who achieve an immune response
Percentage of participants who have >80% increase of infiltration of CD8+CD137+ T cells into the pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma after treatment with immunotherapy compared to baseline before treatment.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Overall survival (OS)
Number of months from the time of Cycle 1, Day 1 of immunotherapy until death from any cause
Metastasis free survival (MFS)
Number of months from the time of Cycle 1, Day 1 of immunotherapy until first documented distant metastases on imaging per RECIST 1.1 or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Local progression free survival (LPFS) Time
Number of months from the time of Cycle 1, Day 1 of immunotherapy until first documented local progression or relapse from complete response on imaging (using RECIST 1.1 criteria and irRECIST criteria) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Surgical Resectability Rate
Number of participants who are able to undergo successful tumor resection (as defined by R0 and R1 resection).
Pathological Response Rate
Number of participants who have a pathologic complete response as determined by surgical margins and residual disease.
Change in Quality of life score based on EORTC QLQ-C30/Pan26
Change in quality of life from baseline will be evaluated using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer core questionnaire, pancreatic cancer module (EORTC QLQ-C30/Pan26). The QLQ-C30 includes 30 questions assessing global health status/quality of life, function, and symptoms. The PAN26 module comprises of an additional 26 questions assessing pain, dietary changes, jaundice, altered bowel habit, emotional problems related to pancreatic cancer, and other symptoms (cachexia, indigestion, flatulence, dry mouth, taste changes). The score for each item ranges from 0-100, with a higher score reflecting a better level of functioning, a better quality of life, or a worse level of symptoms.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03767582
First Posted
December 5, 2018
Last Updated
September 1, 2023
Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03767582
Brief Title
Trial of Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Nivolumab and BMS-813160 With or Without GVAX for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinomas.
Official Title
A Phase I/II Trial of Combination Immunotherapy With Nivolumab and a CCR2/CCR5 Dual Antagonist (BMS-813160) With or Without GVAX Following Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinomas (PDACs).
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
December 12, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate if the combination of nivolumab and a CCR2/CCR5 dual antagonist (BMS-813160) with GVAX is safe in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC) who have received chemotherapy and radiotherapy, and to see if this combination therapy enhances the infiltration of CD8+CD137+ cells in PDACs .
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Locally Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC), Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
GVAX, Nivolumab, CCR2/CCR5 dual antagonist, Anti-PD-1, Cancer vaccine, Monoclonal antibody, Checkpoint inhibitor, Myeloid modulating agent, Immunotherapy, Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Stereotactic body radiation therapy, SBRT, Pancreatic cancer, Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, PDAC, Locally advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, LAPC
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Phase I - GVAX/Nivolumab/CCR2/CCR5 dual antagonist
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Phase II - Arm A: Nivolumab/CCR2/CCR5 dual antagonist
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Phase II - Arm B: Nivolumab/GVAX/CCR2/CCR5 dual antagonist
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Stereotactic Body Radiation (SBRT)
Intervention Description
SBRT (6.6 Gy over 5 days) will be administered between 2 to 4 weeks after chemotherapy. (Prior to surgery)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nivolumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
OPDIVO
Intervention Description
Nivolumab (480 mg) will be administered IV over 30 minutes, on day 1 of cycle 1 (within 1 to 2 weeks after SBRT prior to surgery). Post - surgery Nivolumab will be given on Day 1 of cycles 2-5. Cycles are 4 weeks long.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CCR2/CCR5 dual antagonist
Other Intervention Name(s)
BMS-813160
Intervention Description
CCR2/CCR5 dual antagonist (150 mg capsules) will be administered orally twice a day, on days 1-28 of cycle 1 (within 1 to 2 weeks after SBRT prior to surgery). Post - surgery CCR2/CCR5 dual antagonist will be given daily on cycles 2-5. Cycles are 4 weeks long.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GVAX
Other Intervention Name(s)
PANC 10.05 pcDNA-1/GM-Neo vaccine, PANC 6.03 pcDNA-1/GM-Neo vaccine
Intervention Description
Vaccine (5x10^8 cells) will be administered on day 2 of cycle 1 (within 1 to 2 weeks after SBRT prior to surgery). Post - surgery GVAX will be given on Day 2 of cycles 2-5. Cycles are 4 weeks long. Six intradermal injections every 4 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants experiencing study drug-related toxicities
Description
Number of participants who experienced study drug-related toxicities as defined by CTCAE v5.0
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Percentage of participants treated with immunotherapy who achieve an immune response
Description
Percentage of participants who have >80% increase of infiltration of CD8+CD137+ T cells into the pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma after treatment with immunotherapy compared to baseline before treatment.
Time Frame
3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
Number of months from the time of Cycle 1, Day 1 of immunotherapy until death from any cause
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Metastasis free survival (MFS)
Description
Number of months from the time of Cycle 1, Day 1 of immunotherapy until first documented distant metastases on imaging per RECIST 1.1 or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Local progression free survival (LPFS) Time
Description
Number of months from the time of Cycle 1, Day 1 of immunotherapy until first documented local progression or relapse from complete response on imaging (using RECIST 1.1 criteria and irRECIST criteria) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Surgical Resectability Rate
Description
Number of participants who are able to undergo successful tumor resection (as defined by R0 and R1 resection).
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Pathological Response Rate
Description
Number of participants who have a pathologic complete response as determined by surgical margins and residual disease.
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Change in Quality of life score based on EORTC QLQ-C30/Pan26
Description
Change in quality of life from baseline will be evaluated using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer core questionnaire, pancreatic cancer module (EORTC QLQ-C30/Pan26). The QLQ-C30 includes 30 questions assessing global health status/quality of life, function, and symptoms. The PAN26 module comprises of an additional 26 questions assessing pain, dietary changes, jaundice, altered bowel habit, emotional problems related to pancreatic cancer, and other symptoms (cachexia, indigestion, flatulence, dry mouth, taste changes). The score for each item ranges from 0-100, with a higher score reflecting a better level of functioning, a better quality of life, or a worse level of symptoms.
Time Frame
Baseline, 3 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age ≥18 years.
Patients with histologically- or cytologically-proven, surgically unresectable, locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
If the patient does not have a diagnostic biopsy that is adequate for review at our institution, the patient must agree to a research core biopsy to be performed at Johns Hopkins.
If the patient's available imaging is not adequate for review by our institution, the patient must agree to a repeat imaging to be performed at Johns Hopkins.
Patients cannot have had any prior therapy for the locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
ECOG performance status 0 or 1
Life expectancy greater than 3 months.
Able to swallow pills or capsules.
Patient must have adequate organ function defined by the study-specified laboratory tests.
Patients must be eligible to receive FOLFIRINOX-based chemotherapy.
Patients must be willing to be treated with stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) only at Johns Hopkins Hospital.
Patients must be willing to undergo a core biopsy of the pancreatic cancer.
Patients must be willing to undergo a biopsy of the pancreatic cancer if the patient is not deemed a surgical candidate during the pre-surgical evaluation.
Must use acceptable form of birth control while on study.
Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
Have had non-FOLFIRINOX-based chemotherapy for the pancreatic cancer.
Have received any anti-neoplastic biologics, vaccines or hormonal treatment, including investigational drugs, within 28 days of the first dose of study.
History of past treatment with immunotherapy agents prior to initial enrollment into this study (including, but not limited to: IL-2, interferon, anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, anti-OX-40, anti-CD40, anti-CTLA-4 or anti-CCR2/5 drugs).
Have had prior organ or tissue allograft or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, including corneal transplants.
Is currently participating or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or using an investigational device for the treatment of cancer.
Current use of immunosuppressive medications within 14 days prior to study medications.
Have received any vaccine within 14 days prior to study medications.
Receiving growth factors including, but not limited to, granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), GM-CSF, erythropoietin, within 14 days of the first dose of study medication.
History of any autoimmune disease. Patients with thyroid disease will be allowed.
Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis or current pneumonitis.
Has a pulse oximetry < 92% on room air.
Requires the use of home oxygen.
Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, myocardial infarction or stroke/transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months, uncontrolled infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
12-lead electrocardiogram with QRS ≥ 120 msec, except right bundle branch block ; QTcF (QT corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's method) ≥ 480 msec, except right bundle branch block
Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
Infection with HIV or hepatitis B or C.
Any concurrent malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer, non-invasive bladder cancer, early stage prostate cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
Current or recent (within 3 months of study treatment administration) gastrointestinal disease that could impact the absorption of study treatment.
Any gastrointestinal surgery that is likely impact upon the absorption of study treatment.
Inability to tolerate oral medication.
Unable to have blood drawn.
Have had surgery within 28 days of the first dose of study medication.
Prior use of strong/moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers within 28 days of the first dose of BMS-813160.
Prior use of Class I antiarrhythmics within 28 days of first dose of study medication.
Has ascites requiring medical management.
Presence of duodenal or gastric invasion by the tumor.
Hypersensitivity reaction to any monoclonal antibody.
Known allergy or hypersensitivity to study drugs or any of their components of the study arm that participant is enrolling.
Woman who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Patient is unwilling or unable to follow the study schedule for any reason.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Colleen Apostal, RN
Phone
410-614-3644
Email
GIClinicalTrials@jhmi.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Joann Santmyer
Phone
410-614-3644
Email
GIClinicalTrials@jhmi.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lei Zheng, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Johns Hopkins Medical Institution
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21231
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Trish Brothers, RN
Phone
410-614-3644
Email
GIClinicalTrials@jhmi.edu
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Learn more about this trial
Trial of Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Nivolumab and BMS-813160 With or Without GVAX for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinomas.
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