LCI-HEM-MYE-CRD-004 (MMRC-073 CARJAK): Study of CRD for Carfilzomib-Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Primary Purpose
Multiple Myeloma
Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Carfilzomib
Ruxolitinib
Dexamethasone
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
Subjects must meet all of the following criteria:
- Documented history of relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma with > 2 lines of therapy. One of the prior lines of therapy must have been a carfilzomib containing regimen with evidence of relapse or progression within the last 60 days of the carfilzomib containing regimen with a carfilzomib dose of at least 27 mg/m2. Carfilzomib containing regimen at the standard dose of 20/27 mg/m2 is acceptable.
Measurable disease, as defined by at least one of the following:
- Serum monoclonal protein level ≥0.5 g/dL for IgG, IgA, or IgM disease
- Urinary M-protein excretion of ≥200 mg over a 24-hour period
- Involved free light chain level ≥10 mg/dL, along with an abnormal free light chain ratio
Adequate bone marrow reserves, as defined by the following:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1000 cells/mm3 within 1 week of the initiation of treatment
- Platelet count of ≥75 ,000 cells/mm3 for subjects who have bone marrow plasmacytosis of <50%, or ≥50,000 cells/mm3 for subjects who have bone marrow plasmacytosis of >50%
Adequate hepatic function, as defined by the following:
- Total bilirubin ≤ 2 times the upper limit of the institutional normal values
- Total AST and ALT ≤ 3 times the upper limit of the institutional normal values
- Adequate renal function, as defined by the following: creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 30 mL/min., as measured by a 24-hour urine collection, or estimated by the Cockcroft and Gault formula.
- Adequate cardiac function defined as LVEF ≥ 40% by MUGA, echocardiogram or cardiac MRI.
- Be 18-75 years of age
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2.
- FOCBP and male subjects who are sexually active with FOCBP must agree to use two highly effective (as determined per the Investigator) methods of contraception during the study and for 30 days (female subjects) or for 90 days (male subjects) following the last dose of study treatment including a male condom.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
- Recovered from all reversible acute toxic effects of prior therapy (other than alopecia) to ≤ Grade 1 or baseline.
Exclusion Criteria
Subjects must not meet any of the following criteria:
- Non-secretory multiple myeloma
- Known amyloidosis
- Known POEMS syndrome (plasma cell dyscrasia with polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein, and skin changes)
- Clinically significant illness including, but not limited to the following: active systemic infection, uncontrolled hypertension (as defined by BP > 160/90), New York Heart Association Class III and IV heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within the past 6 months of consent, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, or any other condition (including laboratory abnormalities) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, places the subject at unacceptable risk for adverse outcome if he/she were to participate in the study
- Prior cerebrovascular accident with persistent neurologic deficit.
- Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study treatment and requirements
- Pregnant or breast feeding. Females of childbearing potential (FOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test within the 7 days prior to study drug administration and a negative urine pregnancy test within the 3 days prior to the first study drug administration.
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Active hepatitis B and/or hepatitis C infection
- Currently active second malignancy, other than non-melanoma skin cancer and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, should not be enrolled. Subjects are not considered to have a currently active malignancy if they have completed therapy for a prior malignancy, are disease free from prior malignancies for >5 years, and are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse. In addition, subjects with basal cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial carcinoma of the bladder, carcinoma of the prostate with a current PSA value of <0.5 ng/mL, or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia will be eligible. Finally, subjects who are on hormonal therapy for a history of either prostate cancer or breast cancer may enroll, provided that there has been no evidence of disease progression during the previous three years.
- Known history of allergy to Captisol® (a cyclodextrin derivative used to solubilize carfilzomib).
- Contraindication to any of the required concomitant drugs or supportive treatments or intolerance to hydration due to preexisting pulmonary or cardiac impairment including pleural effusion requiring thoracentesis or ascites requiring paracentesis.
- Known intolerance to carfilzomib.
- Co-administration with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (such as, but not limited to, boceprevir, clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, ketoconazole, lopinavir/ritonavir, ritonavir, mibefradil, nefazodone, nelfinavir, posaconazole, saquinavir, telaprevir, telithromycin, voriconazole) as well as fluconazole (a dual inhibitor of CYP3A4 and CYP2C9).
Sites / Locations
- Karmanos Cancer Institute
- Levine Cancer Institute
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Other
Arm Label
Phase I
Phase II
Arm Description
Cohort 1) 5mg ruxolitinib, Cohort 2) 10mg ruxolitinib, Cohort 3) 15mg ruxolitinib
Cohort A) non-responders to Phase I regimen, Cohort B) responders to Phase I regimen
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
4-Month Progression Free Survival
Progression-free survival (PFS4) will be determined for each subject as a binary variable indicating whether or not the subject is alive and progression free at 4 months
Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
DLTs will be determined for each subject as a binary variable indicating whether or not the subject experienced a DLT during Cycle 1
Secondary Outcome Measures
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Objective response will be determined for each subject as a binary variable indicating whether or not the subject achieved a best overall response of PR or better as per the IMWG criteria
Clinical Benefit Rate
Clinical benefit will be determined for each subject as a binary variable indicating whether or not the subject achieved a best overall response of minimal response (MR) or better as determined by the IMWG criteria
Disease Control Rate
Disease control will be determined for each subject as a binary variable indicating whether or not the subject achieved a disease response or stable disease for greater than or equal to 8 weeks
Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the duration of time from the initiation of study treatment with ruxolitinib to first occurrence of either progressive disease or death without progressive disease.
Time to Best Response
Time to best response will be defined as the time from initiation of ruxolitinib treatment to the time of best objective status assessment of response.
Overall Survival
Overall survival is defined as the duration from initiation of ruxolitinib treatment to the date of death from any cause.
Time to Progression
Time to progression (TTP) is defined as the duration of time from the initiation of study treatment with ruxolitinib to first occurrence of either progressive disease or death.
Duration of Response
Duration of response will be defined as the time from first objective status assessment of response to the time of first documented disease progression or death.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03773107
First Posted
December 10, 2018
Last Updated
September 5, 2023
Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Collaborators
Incyte Corporation, Multiple Myeloma Research Consortium, Amgen
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03773107
Brief Title
LCI-HEM-MYE-CRD-004 (MMRC-073 CARJAK): Study of CRD for Carfilzomib-Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Official Title
LCI-HEM-MYE-CRD-004 (MMRC-073 CARJAK): Phase I/II Study of Carfilzomib, Ruxolitinib, and Low Dose Dexamethasone for Carfilzomib-Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
January 3, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 7, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 26, 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Collaborators
Incyte Corporation, Multiple Myeloma Research Consortium, Amgen
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective of Phase I is to establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of ruxolitinib in combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone. The primary objective of phase II is to evaluate progression-free survival (PFS) at 4 months in multiple myeloma subjects who receive the combination treatment carfilzomib, dexamethasone, and ruxolitinib.
Detailed Description
This is an open-label, Phase I/II study of carfilzomib, ruxolitinib, and low-dose dexamethasone for carfilzomib-refractory multiple myeloma. Phase I is designed to evaluate overall maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of ruxolitinib in combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone in the following cohorts: Cohort 1) 5mg ruxolitinib, Cohort 2) 10mg ruxolitinib, Cohort 3) 15mg ruxolitinib. Phase II is designed to evaluate 4-month progression-free survival (PFS) in the following cohorts: Cohort A) non-responders to Phase I regimen, Cohort B) responders to Phase I regimen. Up to 18 evaluable subjects will be enrolled in Phase I over approximately 12 months. An additional 30 evaluable subjects will be enrolled in Phase II over 24 months.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
12 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Phase I
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Cohort 1) 5mg ruxolitinib, Cohort 2) 10mg ruxolitinib, Cohort 3) 15mg ruxolitinib
Arm Title
Phase II
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Cohort A) non-responders to Phase I regimen, Cohort B) responders to Phase I regimen
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carfilzomib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Kyprolis
Intervention Description
Irreversible proteasome inhibitor
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ruxolitinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Jakafi
Intervention Description
Oral JAK inhibitor
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dexamethasone
Intervention Description
glucocorticoid
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
4-Month Progression Free Survival
Description
Progression-free survival (PFS4) will be determined for each subject as a binary variable indicating whether or not the subject is alive and progression free at 4 months
Time Frame
4 months
Title
Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
Description
DLTs will be determined for each subject as a binary variable indicating whether or not the subject experienced a DLT during Cycle 1
Time Frame
28 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Objective response will be determined for each subject as a binary variable indicating whether or not the subject achieved a best overall response of PR or better as per the IMWG criteria
Time Frame
approx. 30 days after treatment completion
Title
Clinical Benefit Rate
Description
Clinical benefit will be determined for each subject as a binary variable indicating whether or not the subject achieved a best overall response of minimal response (MR) or better as determined by the IMWG criteria
Time Frame
approx. 30 days after treatment completion
Title
Disease Control Rate
Description
Disease control will be determined for each subject as a binary variable indicating whether or not the subject achieved a disease response or stable disease for greater than or equal to 8 weeks
Time Frame
approx. 8 weeks after best disease response assessment
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
PFS is defined as the duration of time from the initiation of study treatment with ruxolitinib to first occurrence of either progressive disease or death without progressive disease.
Time Frame
approx. 5 years
Title
Time to Best Response
Description
Time to best response will be defined as the time from initiation of ruxolitinib treatment to the time of best objective status assessment of response.
Time Frame
approx. 30 days after treatment completion
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival is defined as the duration from initiation of ruxolitinib treatment to the date of death from any cause.
Time Frame
approx. 5 years
Title
Time to Progression
Description
Time to progression (TTP) is defined as the duration of time from the initiation of study treatment with ruxolitinib to first occurrence of either progressive disease or death.
Time Frame
approx. 5 years
Title
Duration of Response
Description
Duration of response will be defined as the time from first objective status assessment of response to the time of first documented disease progression or death.
Time Frame
approx. 5 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
Subjects must meet all of the following criteria:
Documented history of relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma with > 2 lines of therapy. One of the prior lines of therapy must have been a carfilzomib containing regimen with evidence of relapse or progression within the last 60 days of the carfilzomib containing regimen with a carfilzomib dose of at least 27 mg/m2. Carfilzomib containing regimen at the standard dose of 20/27 mg/m2 is acceptable.
Measurable disease, as defined by at least one of the following:
Serum monoclonal protein level ≥0.5 g/dL for IgG, IgA, or IgM disease
Urinary M-protein excretion of ≥200 mg over a 24-hour period
Involved free light chain level ≥10 mg/dL, along with an abnormal free light chain ratio
Adequate bone marrow reserves, as defined by the following:
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1000 cells/mm3 within 1 week of the initiation of treatment
Platelet count of ≥75 ,000 cells/mm3 for subjects who have bone marrow plasmacytosis of <50%, or ≥50,000 cells/mm3 for subjects who have bone marrow plasmacytosis of >50%
Adequate hepatic function, as defined by the following:
Total bilirubin ≤ 2 times the upper limit of the institutional normal values
Total AST and ALT ≤ 3 times the upper limit of the institutional normal values
Adequate renal function, as defined by the following: creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 30 mL/min., as measured by a 24-hour urine collection, or estimated by the Cockcroft and Gault formula.
Adequate cardiac function defined as LVEF ≥ 40% by MUGA, echocardiogram or cardiac MRI.
Be 18-75 years of age
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2.
FOCBP and male subjects who are sexually active with FOCBP must agree to use two highly effective (as determined per the Investigator) methods of contraception during the study and for 30 days (female subjects) or for 90 days (male subjects) following the last dose of study treatment including a male condom.
Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Recovered from all reversible acute toxic effects of prior therapy (other than alopecia) to ≤ Grade 1 or baseline.
Exclusion Criteria
Subjects must not meet any of the following criteria:
Non-secretory multiple myeloma
Known amyloidosis
Known POEMS syndrome (plasma cell dyscrasia with polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein, and skin changes)
Clinically significant illness including, but not limited to the following: active systemic infection, uncontrolled hypertension (as defined by BP > 160/90), New York Heart Association Class III and IV heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within the past 6 months of consent, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, or any other condition (including laboratory abnormalities) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, places the subject at unacceptable risk for adverse outcome if he/she were to participate in the study
Prior cerebrovascular accident with persistent neurologic deficit.
Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study treatment and requirements
Pregnant or breast feeding. Females of childbearing potential (FOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test within the 7 days prior to study drug administration and a negative urine pregnancy test within the 3 days prior to the first study drug administration.
Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
Active hepatitis B and/or hepatitis C infection
Currently active second malignancy, other than non-melanoma skin cancer and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, should not be enrolled. Subjects are not considered to have a currently active malignancy if they have completed therapy for a prior malignancy, are disease free from prior malignancies for >5 years, and are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse. In addition, subjects with basal cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial carcinoma of the bladder, carcinoma of the prostate with a current PSA value of <0.5 ng/mL, or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia will be eligible. Finally, subjects who are on hormonal therapy for a history of either prostate cancer or breast cancer may enroll, provided that there has been no evidence of disease progression during the previous three years.
Known history of allergy to Captisol® (a cyclodextrin derivative used to solubilize carfilzomib).
Contraindication to any of the required concomitant drugs or supportive treatments or intolerance to hydration due to preexisting pulmonary or cardiac impairment including pleural effusion requiring thoracentesis or ascites requiring paracentesis.
Known intolerance to carfilzomib.
Co-administration with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (such as, but not limited to, boceprevir, clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, ketoconazole, lopinavir/ritonavir, ritonavir, mibefradil, nefazodone, nelfinavir, posaconazole, saquinavir, telaprevir, telithromycin, voriconazole) as well as fluconazole (a dual inhibitor of CYP3A4 and CYP2C9).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shebli Atrash, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Karmanos Cancer Institute
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Levine Cancer Institute
City
Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28204
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
LCI-HEM-MYE-CRD-004 (MMRC-073 CARJAK): Study of CRD for Carfilzomib-Refractory Multiple Myeloma
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