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Safety and Efficacy of L19TNF in Patients With Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Wildtype WHO Grade III / IV Glioma at First Relapse (GLIOMOON)

Primary Purpose

Glioma of Brain

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Switzerland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
L19TNF
Sponsored by
Philogen S.p.A.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Glioma of Brain

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 90 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female, age 18 or more
  2. Patients with histologically confirmed IDH-wildtype WHO grade III / IV glioma at first relapse
  3. Radiographic demonstration of disease progression
  4. Presence of at least one lesion of bi-dimensionally measurable disease by MRI of at least 1 cm (10 mm) in the longest diameter on baseline MRI.
  5. Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) ≥ 70%
  6. Documented negative test for HIV-HBV-HCV. For HBV serology: the determination of HBsAg, anti-HBsAg-Ab and anti-HBcAg-Ab is required. In patients with serology documenting previous exposure to HBV (i.e., anti-HBs Ab with no history of vaccination and/or anti-HBc Ab), negative serum HBV-DNA is required. For HCV: HCV-RNA or HCV antibody test. Subjects with a positive test for HCV antibody but no detection of HCV-RNA indicating no current infection are eligible.
  7. Female patients: negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential (WOCBP)* within 14 days of starting treatment. WOCBP must agree to use, from the screening to six months following the last study drug administration, highly effective contraception methods, as defined by the "Recommendations for contraception and pregnancy testing in clinical trials" issued by the Head of Medicine Agencies' Clinical Trial Facilitation Group (www.hma.eu/ctfg.html) and which include, for instance, progesteron-only or combined (estrogen- and progesteron-containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine devices, intrauterine hormone-releasing systems, bilateral tubal occlusion or vasectomized partner.

    Male patients: Male subjects able to father children must agree to use two acceptable methods of contraception throughout the study (e.g. condom with spermicidal gel). Double-barrier contraception is required.

  8. Negative TB test (e.g. Mantoux or Quantiferon assay).
  9. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study.
  10. Willingness and ability to comply with the scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures *Women of childbearing potential are defined as females who have experienced menarche, are not postmenopausal (12 months with no menses without an alternative medical cause) and are not permanently sterilized (e.g., tubal occlusion, hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Second or later glioma progression.
  2. Surgical resection or biopsy of glioma within 4 weeks of the start of study treatment.
  3. Subjects who participated in an investigational drug or device study within 4 weeks prior to study treatment start.
  4. Treatment with tumor-treating fields
  5. Radiotherapy within 6 weeks prior to study treatment start.
  6. Patients unable to undergo contrast-enhanced MRI.
  7. Patient taking herbal medications within 7 days prior to first dose of the study drug.
  8. Known history of allergy to TNF, excipient in study medication or any other intravenously administered human proteins/peptides/antibodies.
  9. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1.5 x 10^9/L, platelets < 100 x 10^9/L or haemoglobin (Hb) < 9.0 g/dl.
  10. Chronically impaired renal function as indicated by creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min.
  11. Inadequate liver function (ALT, AST, ALP ≥ 2.5 x ULN or total bilirubin ≥ 2.0 x ULN)
  12. Any severe concomitant condition which makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the study or which could jeopardize compliance with the protocol, in the opinion of the investigator.
  13. History within the last year of cerebrovascular disease and/or acute or subacute coronary syndromes including myocardial infarction, unstable or severe stable angina pectoris.
  14. Heart insufficiency (> Grade II, New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria).
  15. Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias or requiring permanent medication.
  16. Abnormal LVEF or any other abnormalities observed during baseline ECG and echocardiogram investigations that are considered as clinically significant by the investigator.
  17. Uncontrolled hypertension.
  18. Ischemic peripheral vascular disease (Grade IIb-IV according to Leriche-Fontaine classification).
  19. Medically documented history of or active major depressive episode, bipolar disorder (I or II), obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, a history of suicidal attempt or ideation, or homicidal ideation (e.g. risk of doing harm to self or others), or patients with active severe personality disorders.
  20. Anxiety ≥ CTCAE grade 3
  21. Severe diabetic retinopathy such as severe non-proliferative retinopathy and proliferative retinopathy.
  22. Major trauma including major surgery (such as abdominal/cardiac/thoracic surgery) within 4 weeks of administration of study treatment.
  23. Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
  24. Requirement of chronic administration of high dose corticosteroids or other immunosuppressant drugs. Subjects must have been either off corticosteroids, or on a stable or decreasing dose ≤ 10 mg daily prednisone (or equivalent) for at least 2 weeks prior to study treatment start. Limited or occasional use of corticosteroids to treat or prevent acute adverse reactions is not considered an exclusion criterion.
  25. Presence of active and uncontrolled infections or other severe concurrent disease, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would place the patient at undue risk or interfere with the study.
  26. Concurrent malignancies, unless the patient has been disease-free for at least 2 years.
  27. Growth factors or immunomodulatory agents within 7 days prior to the administration of study treatment.
  28. Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture.
  29. Requirement of concurrent therapy with anticoagulants at therapeutic doses.
  30. Requirement of concurrent use of other anti-cancer treatments or agents other than study medication.
  31. Any recent live vaccination within 4 weeks prior to treatment or plan to receive vaccination during the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Inselspital Bern
  • CHUV Départment d'Oncologie
  • Universitatspital Zurich - Klinik fur Neurologie & Hirntumorzentrum

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

L19TNF

Arm Description

Patients will be assigned to the following increasing dose levels of L19TNF: 10 and 13 μg/kg.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Occurrence of Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
Adverse event (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE) and Drug Induced Liver Injury (DILI) assessment based on CTCAE v.5.0
Standard laboratory (haematology, biochemistry, liver and urine analysis) parameters
Neurological assessment using the Neurologic assessment in Neuro-Oncology (NANO) scale
Measurement of neurological function in neuro-oncology
Karnofsky Performance Status
Assessment through a questionnaire of symptom-related restriction of activity, self-sufficiency and self-determination
Electrocardiogram (ECG) findings. In particular, data about QT/QTc intervals will be collected and analysed for QT/QTc prolongation potentially caused by treatment.
Echocardiogram (ECHO) findings. In particular, data about QT/QTc intervals will be collected and analysed for QT/QTc prolongation potentially caused by treatment.
Assessment of the formation of human anti-fusion protein antibodies (HAFA) against L19TNF.
Progression-free survival (PFS), according to iRANO (immunotherapy response assessment in neuro-oncology) criteria based on standardized MRI protocol

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression free survival (PFS)
Overall survival (OS).
Overall Response Rate (ORR, consisting of Complete and partial Response), based on iRANO criteria.

Full Information

First Posted
December 14, 2018
Last Updated
June 27, 2023
Sponsor
Philogen S.p.A.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03779230
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of L19TNF in Patients With Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Wildtype WHO Grade III / IV Glioma at First Relapse
Acronym
GLIOMOON
Official Title
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the Tumor-targeting Human Antibody-cytokine Fusion Protein L19TNF in Patients With Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Wildtype WHO Grade III / IV Glioma at First Relapse
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 31, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 27, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 27, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Philogen S.p.A.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Open label, non-randomized, mono-center Phase I/II study in subjects with IDH-wildtype WHO grade III / IV glioma at first relapse.
Detailed Description
The purpose of this study is to explore the safety and efficacy profile of the antibody-cytokine fusion protein L19TNF in patients with isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) wildtype WHO grade III / IV glioma at first relapse Phase I: The primary objective of this phase is to evaluate the safety of L19TNF in patients with IDH-wildtype WHO grade III / IV glioma at first relapse and to establish and confirm the recommended dose (RD) for phase II. Phase II: The primary objective of this phase is to evaluate antitumor activity of L19TNF in patients with IDH-wildtype WHO grade III / IV glioma at first relapse.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Glioma of Brain

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Open label, non-randomized, mono-center Phase I/II study in subjects with IDH-wildtype WHO grade III / IV glioma at first relapse.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
L19TNF
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will be assigned to the following increasing dose levels of L19TNF: 10 and 13 μg/kg.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
L19TNF
Other Intervention Name(s)
onfekafusp alpha
Intervention Description
Patients will be assigned to the following increasing dose levels of L19TNF: 10 and 13 μg/kg.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Occurrence of Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
Time Frame
From the first day of treatment until the end of the DLT window (up to 21 days)
Title
Adverse event (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE) and Drug Induced Liver Injury (DILI) assessment based on CTCAE v.5.0
Time Frame
From the inclusion in the study (signature of the informed consent form - ICF) until the end of follow-up (up to approximately 36 months)
Title
Standard laboratory (haematology, biochemistry, liver and urine analysis) parameters
Time Frame
From the inclusion in the study (signature of the informed consent form - ICF) until the end of follow-up (up to approximately 36 months)
Title
Neurological assessment using the Neurologic assessment in Neuro-Oncology (NANO) scale
Description
Measurement of neurological function in neuro-oncology
Time Frame
From the inclusion in the study (signature of the informed consent form - ICF) until the end of follow-up (up to approximately 36 months)
Title
Karnofsky Performance Status
Description
Assessment through a questionnaire of symptom-related restriction of activity, self-sufficiency and self-determination
Time Frame
From the inclusion in the study (signature of the informed consent form - ICF) until the end of follow-up (up to approximately 36 months)
Title
Electrocardiogram (ECG) findings. In particular, data about QT/QTc intervals will be collected and analysed for QT/QTc prolongation potentially caused by treatment.
Time Frame
From the inclusion in the study (signature of the informed consent form - ICF) until the end of follow-up (up to approximately 36 months)
Title
Echocardiogram (ECHO) findings. In particular, data about QT/QTc intervals will be collected and analysed for QT/QTc prolongation potentially caused by treatment.
Time Frame
From the inclusion in the study (signature of the informed consent form - ICF) until the end of follow-up (up to approximately 36 months)
Title
Assessment of the formation of human anti-fusion protein antibodies (HAFA) against L19TNF.
Time Frame
Cycle 1 day 1 - First Follow Up visit (up to approximately 9 months)
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS), according to iRANO (immunotherapy response assessment in neuro-oncology) criteria based on standardized MRI protocol
Time Frame
At 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression free survival (PFS)
Time Frame
From the inclusion in the study (signature of the informed consent form - ICF) until the end of follow-up (up to approximately 12 months)
Title
Overall survival (OS).
Time Frame
From the inclusion in the study (signature of the informed consent form - ICF) until the end of follow-up (up to approximately 36 months)
Title
Overall Response Rate (ORR, consisting of Complete and partial Response), based on iRANO criteria.
Time Frame
At 12 weeks, 18 weeks, 24 weeks, 36 weeks, 48 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
90 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female, age 18 or more Patients with histologically confirmed IDH-wildtype WHO grade III / IV glioma at first relapse Radiographic demonstration of disease progression Presence of at least one lesion of bi-dimensionally measurable disease by MRI of at least 1 cm (10 mm) in the longest diameter on baseline MRI. Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) ≥ 70% Documented negative test for HIV-HBV-HCV. For HBV serology: the determination of HBsAg, anti-HBsAg-Ab and anti-HBcAg-Ab is required. In patients with serology documenting previous exposure to HBV (i.e., anti-HBs Ab with no history of vaccination and/or anti-HBc Ab), negative serum HBV-DNA is required. For HCV: HCV-RNA or HCV antibody test. Subjects with a positive test for HCV antibody but no detection of HCV-RNA indicating no current infection are eligible. Female patients: negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential (WOCBP)* within 14 days of starting treatment. WOCBP must agree to use, from the screening to six months following the last study drug administration, highly effective contraception methods, as defined by the "Recommendations for contraception and pregnancy testing in clinical trials" issued by the Head of Medicine Agencies' Clinical Trial Facilitation Group (www.hma.eu/ctfg.html) and which include, for instance, progesteron-only or combined (estrogen- and progesteron-containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine devices, intrauterine hormone-releasing systems, bilateral tubal occlusion or vasectomized partner. Male patients: Male subjects able to father children must agree to use two acceptable methods of contraception throughout the study (e.g. condom with spermicidal gel). Double-barrier contraception is required. Negative TB test (e.g. Mantoux or Quantiferon assay). Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study. Willingness and ability to comply with the scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures *Women of childbearing potential are defined as females who have experienced menarche, are not postmenopausal (12 months with no menses without an alternative medical cause) and are not permanently sterilized (e.g., tubal occlusion, hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy) Exclusion Criteria: Second or later glioma progression. Surgical resection or biopsy of glioma within 4 weeks of the start of study treatment. Subjects who participated in an investigational drug or device study within 4 weeks prior to study treatment start. Treatment with tumor-treating fields Radiotherapy within 6 weeks prior to study treatment start. Patients unable to undergo contrast-enhanced MRI. Patient taking herbal medications within 7 days prior to first dose of the study drug. Known history of allergy to TNF, excipient in study medication or any other intravenously administered human proteins/peptides/antibodies. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1.5 x 10^9/L, platelets < 100 x 10^9/L or haemoglobin (Hb) < 9.0 g/dl. Chronically impaired renal function as indicated by creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min. Inadequate liver function (ALT, AST, ALP ≥ 2.5 x ULN or total bilirubin ≥ 2.0 x ULN) Any severe concomitant condition which makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the study or which could jeopardize compliance with the protocol, in the opinion of the investigator. History within the last year of cerebrovascular disease and/or acute or subacute coronary syndromes including myocardial infarction, unstable or severe stable angina pectoris. Heart insufficiency (> Grade II, New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria). Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias or requiring permanent medication. Abnormal LVEF or any other abnormalities observed during baseline ECG and echocardiogram investigations that are considered as clinically significant by the investigator. Uncontrolled hypertension. Ischemic peripheral vascular disease (Grade IIb-IV according to Leriche-Fontaine classification). Medically documented history of or active major depressive episode, bipolar disorder (I or II), obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, a history of suicidal attempt or ideation, or homicidal ideation (e.g. risk of doing harm to self or others), or patients with active severe personality disorders. Anxiety ≥ CTCAE grade 3 Severe diabetic retinopathy such as severe non-proliferative retinopathy and proliferative retinopathy. Major trauma including major surgery (such as abdominal/cardiac/thoracic surgery) within 4 weeks of administration of study treatment. Pregnancy or breast-feeding. Requirement of chronic administration of high dose corticosteroids or other immunosuppressant drugs. Subjects must have been either off corticosteroids, or on a stable or decreasing dose ≤ 10 mg daily prednisone (or equivalent) for at least 2 weeks prior to study treatment start. Limited or occasional use of corticosteroids to treat or prevent acute adverse reactions is not considered an exclusion criterion. Presence of active and uncontrolled infections or other severe concurrent disease, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would place the patient at undue risk or interfere with the study. Concurrent malignancies, unless the patient has been disease-free for at least 2 years. Growth factors or immunomodulatory agents within 7 days prior to the administration of study treatment. Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture. Requirement of concurrent therapy with anticoagulants at therapeutic doses. Requirement of concurrent use of other anti-cancer treatments or agents other than study medication. Any recent live vaccination within 4 weeks prior to treatment or plan to receive vaccination during the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tobias Weiss, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Universitätsspital Zürich
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Inselspital Bern
City
Bern
ZIP/Postal Code
3010
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
CHUV Départment d'Oncologie
City
Lausanne
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-1011
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Universitatspital Zurich - Klinik fur Neurologie & Hirntumorzentrum
City
Zürich
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-8091
Country
Switzerland

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Efficacy of L19TNF in Patients With Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Wildtype WHO Grade III / IV Glioma at First Relapse

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