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Efficacy of Pioglitazone Hydrochloride and Metformin Hydrochloride Tablets on the Patients With Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Combined With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Primary Purpose

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Efficacy

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Combination of Pioglitazone and Metformin Tablets
Metformin Hydrochloride Tablets
Sponsored by
Xijing Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus focused on measuring Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Pioglitazone Hydrochloride and Metformin Hydrochloride Tablets, Randomized Controlled Trial, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. To meet the new diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients, never received oral hypoglycemic drugs or insulin therapy;
  2. In accordance with the nonalcoholic fatty liver (NAFLD) criteria for the diagnosis of patients.
  3. the level of HbA1c was 7 -10.0%;
  4. age 18-70, body mass index 21-35kg/m2;
  5. the subjects informed consent and signed the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. type 1 diabetes or secondary diabetes;
  2. suffering from other liver diseases, such as hepatitis, self - free liver, etc.
  3. abnormal thyroid function (in the active period), or the need for long-term oral and intravenous glucocorticoids to treat patients;
  4. patients with severe renal dysfunction or renal disease (eGFR<60);
  5. in those with abnormal liver function, Alanine transaminase(ALT) or Aspartate transaminase(AST) was more than 3 times the normal upper limit.
  6. people with serious gastrointestinal diseases such as peptic ulcers and chronic diarrhea;
  7. patients with severe cardiopulmonary disease, cerebrovascular disease or stents;
  8. hemopoietic system diseases such as serious primary diseases, hemoglobin < 100g/L or need regular transfusion treatment;
  9. pregnant, breast-feeding, women of childbearing age who are unwilling to contraception during the study period;
  10. chronic cardiac insufficiency, the classification of heart function III level and above;
  11. uncontrolled malignant tumor, and the history of bladder cancer.
  12. acute complications of diabetes;
  13. the use of other drugs for diabetes and liver disease;
  14. patients who had participated in other clinical studies within three months;
  15. people who have known allergies to this kind of drugs are known.
  16. it is impossible to guarantee the effect or the safety judgment of the drug or the person who is unable to cooperate with the mental illness.

Sites / Locations

  • Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical university

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Combination of Pioglitazone and Metformin Tablets

Metformin Hydrochloride Tablets

Arm Description

dosage form: tablet; dosage:15mg/500mg; frequency: the dose in week 1 is 15mg/500mg, once a day, increased to 15mg/500mg in the second week, twice a day and maintain this dose to 24 weeks duration: 24 weeks; type: oral;

dosage form: tablet; dosage: 850mg; frequency: the dose in week 1 is 850mg, once a day, increased to 850mg in the second week, twice a day and maintain this dose to 24 weeks duration: 24 weeks; type: oral;

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Decreased of liver fat content of fatty liver after 24 weeks treatment as assessed by B-ultrasound
Change from baseline liver fat content to up to 24 weeks after treatment
Change of B-cell function after 24 weeks treatment as assessed by homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance index
Change from baseline B-cell function to up to 24 weeks after treatment
Change of liver enzyme after 24 weeks treatment as assessed by blood test
Change from baseline liver enzyme to up to 24 weeks after treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Decreased of HbA1c after 24 weeks treatment as assessed by blood test
Change from baseline HbA1c to up to 24 weeks after treatment
Decreased of fasting blood glucose after 24 weeks treatment as assessed by blood test
Change from baseline fasting blood glucose to up to 24 weeks after treatment
Change of weight and waistline after 24 weeks treatment as assessed by standard measurement
Change from baseline weight and waistline to up to 24 weeks after treatment

Full Information

First Posted
November 11, 2018
Last Updated
August 5, 2020
Sponsor
Xijing Hospital
Collaborators
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi Aerospace Hospital, Genertec Universal Xi'an Aero-Engine hospital (Xi' an) Co., Ltd, Xi'an Gaoxin Hospital, Chang'An Hospital, Yan'an people's Hospital, Shangluo Central Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03796975
Brief Title
Efficacy of Pioglitazone Hydrochloride and Metformin Hydrochloride Tablets on the Patients With Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Combined With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Official Title
Efficacy of Pioglitazone Hydrochloride and Metformin Hydrochloride Tablets on the Patients With Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Combined With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease:an Multicenter,Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel- Controlled Study.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 28, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 28, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 20, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Xijing Hospital
Collaborators
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi Aerospace Hospital, Genertec Universal Xi'an Aero-Engine hospital (Xi' an) Co., Ltd, Xi'an Gaoxin Hospital, Chang'An Hospital, Yan'an people's Hospital, Shangluo Central Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-controlled study to evaluated the efficacy of pioglitazone hydrochloride and metformin hydrochloride tablets on the patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus combined with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Detailed Description
Taking metformin monotherapy as a control, we evaluated the efficacy of pioglitazone hydrochloride and metformin hydrochloride tablets on hepatic fat ultrasound and liver enzyme levels, and observed whether the drug can improve fatty liver in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes combined with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. This is an multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-controlled study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Efficacy
Keywords
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Pioglitazone Hydrochloride and Metformin Hydrochloride Tablets, Randomized Controlled Trial, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Combination of Pioglitazone and Metformin Tablets
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
dosage form: tablet; dosage:15mg/500mg; frequency: the dose in week 1 is 15mg/500mg, once a day, increased to 15mg/500mg in the second week, twice a day and maintain this dose to 24 weeks duration: 24 weeks; type: oral;
Arm Title
Metformin Hydrochloride Tablets
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
dosage form: tablet; dosage: 850mg; frequency: the dose in week 1 is 850mg, once a day, increased to 850mg in the second week, twice a day and maintain this dose to 24 weeks duration: 24 weeks; type: oral;
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Combination of Pioglitazone and Metformin Tablets
Other Intervention Name(s)
ka shuang ping
Intervention Description
15mg/500mg, oral, 2/day
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Metformin Hydrochloride Tablets
Other Intervention Name(s)
ge hua zhi
Intervention Description
Oral metformin 850mg, 2/day in the control group
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Decreased of liver fat content of fatty liver after 24 weeks treatment as assessed by B-ultrasound
Description
Change from baseline liver fat content to up to 24 weeks after treatment
Time Frame
up to 24 weeks
Title
Change of B-cell function after 24 weeks treatment as assessed by homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance index
Description
Change from baseline B-cell function to up to 24 weeks after treatment
Time Frame
up to 24 weeks
Title
Change of liver enzyme after 24 weeks treatment as assessed by blood test
Description
Change from baseline liver enzyme to up to 24 weeks after treatment
Time Frame
up to 24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Decreased of HbA1c after 24 weeks treatment as assessed by blood test
Description
Change from baseline HbA1c to up to 24 weeks after treatment
Time Frame
up to 24 weeks
Title
Decreased of fasting blood glucose after 24 weeks treatment as assessed by blood test
Description
Change from baseline fasting blood glucose to up to 24 weeks after treatment
Time Frame
up to 24 weeks
Title
Change of weight and waistline after 24 weeks treatment as assessed by standard measurement
Description
Change from baseline weight and waistline to up to 24 weeks after treatment
Time Frame
up to 24 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: To meet the new diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients, never received oral hypoglycemic drugs or insulin therapy; In accordance with the nonalcoholic fatty liver (NAFLD) criteria for the diagnosis of patients. the level of HbA1c was 7 -10.0%; age 18-70, body mass index 21-35kg/m2; the subjects informed consent and signed the informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: type 1 diabetes or secondary diabetes; suffering from other liver diseases, such as hepatitis, self - free liver, etc. abnormal thyroid function (in the active period), or the need for long-term oral and intravenous glucocorticoids to treat patients; patients with severe renal dysfunction or renal disease (eGFR<60); in those with abnormal liver function, Alanine transaminase(ALT) or Aspartate transaminase(AST) was more than 3 times the normal upper limit. people with serious gastrointestinal diseases such as peptic ulcers and chronic diarrhea; patients with severe cardiopulmonary disease, cerebrovascular disease or stents; hemopoietic system diseases such as serious primary diseases, hemoglobin < 100g/L or need regular transfusion treatment; pregnant, breast-feeding, women of childbearing age who are unwilling to contraception during the study period; chronic cardiac insufficiency, the classification of heart function III level and above; uncontrolled malignant tumor, and the history of bladder cancer. acute complications of diabetes; the use of other drugs for diabetes and liver disease; patients who had participated in other clinical studies within three months; people who have known allergies to this kind of drugs are known. it is impossible to guarantee the effect or the safety judgment of the drug or the person who is unable to cooperate with the mental illness.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Qiuhe Ph.D Ji, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Endocrinology,Xi jing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical university
City
Xi'an
State/Province
Shaanxi
ZIP/Postal Code
710032
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

Learn more about this trial

Efficacy of Pioglitazone Hydrochloride and Metformin Hydrochloride Tablets on the Patients With Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Combined With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

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