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A Single Dose Study of Oral Vadadustat in Subjects With Normal and Impaired Hepatic Function

Primary Purpose

Hepatic Impairment

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Vadadustat
Sponsored by
Akebia Therapeutics
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Hepatic Impairment focused on measuring Hepatic impairment, Healthy subjects, Child-pugh, Vadadustat

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria (All groups):

  • Male or female subjects between ≥18 years and ≤70 years of age
  • Have a body weight ≥45 kg and body mass index (BMI) ≥18.5 kg/m2 to 40.0 kg/m2

Additional Group-Specific Inclusion Criteria:

  • Group 1 (Moderate Hepatic Impairment Subjects):

    • Presence of Moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class B)
  • Group 2 (Normal Hepatic Function Subjects):

    • Normal hepatic function
  • Group 3 (Mild Hepatic Impairment Subjects):

    • Presence of mild hepatic impairment ( Child-Pugh Class A)

Exclusion Criteria (all groups):

  • Renal impairment ≥ Stage 3 (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] <60 mL/min/1.73m2 using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) study equation)
  • Any history of active malignancy within 2 years prior to or during screening, except for treated basal cell carcinoma of skin, curatively resected squamous cell carcinoma of skin, or cervical carcinoma in situ; any history of tuberculosis and/or prophylaxis for tuberculosis
  • Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody at Screening.
  • Hepatic or other organ or cell transplant
  • Subjects with alcoholic cirrhosis must be sober for a minimum of 6 months

Sites / Locations

  • Prism Clinical Research
  • American Research Corporation at the University of Texas Liver Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Vadadustat

Arm Description

Group 1: Subjects with moderately impaired hepatic function (Child-Pugh Class B) Group 2: Normal healthy volunteers Group 3: Subjects with mildly impaired hepatic function (Child-Pugh Class A)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Area under the concentration-time curve from dosing to last measurable concentration (AUClast)
Area under the concentration-time curve from dosing to infinity (AUCinf)
Observed maximum concentration (Cmax).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time to reach Cmax of vadadustat
Apparent total body clearance (CL/F) of vadadustat
Apparent volume of distribution (Vd/F) of vadadustat
Terminal half-life (t1/2) of vadadustat
Time to reach Tmax of vadadustat
Assessment of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) as reported by study subjects
Cmax related to free drug (Cmax, free) of Vadadustat Unbound
AUClast related to free drug (AUClast, free) of Vadadustat Unbound
AUCinf related to free drug (AUCinf, free) of Vadadustat Unbound
CL/F related to free drug (CL/Ffree) of Vadadustat Unbound
Terminal half-life (t1/2) of Vadadustat Unbound
The area under the concentration-time curve from dosing to last measurable concentration (AUClast) of Vadadustat metabolites
The area under the concentration-time curve from dosing to infinity (AUCinf) of Vadadustat metabolite
Time to reach Cmax of vadadustat metabolites
Terminal half-life (t1/2) of Vadadustat metabolites
Renal clearance (CLr) of Vadadustat/metabolite(s) Urine
Cumulative amount of drug excreted (Ae) of Vadadustat/metabolite(s) Urine
Cumulative fraction of drug excreted (Fe) of Vadadustat/metabolite(s) Urine

Full Information

First Posted
December 27, 2018
Last Updated
March 20, 2019
Sponsor
Akebia Therapeutics
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03799848
Brief Title
A Single Dose Study of Oral Vadadustat in Subjects With Normal and Impaired Hepatic Function
Official Title
Phase 1, Open-Label, Parallel-Group, Pharmacokinetic Single Dose Study of Oral Vadadustat in Subjects With Normal and Impaired Hepatic Function
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 12, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 18, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 18, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Akebia Therapeutics

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a Phase I open-label study to evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of a single oral dose of vadadustat in subjects with hepatic impairment(HI) compared to healthy matched control subjects with normal hepatic function.
Detailed Description
This is an open label, parallel-group, single dose, Phase 1 study to evaluate the PK profile, safety, and tolerability of a single oral 450 mg dose of vadadustat in subjects with hepatic impairment relative to control subjects with normal hepatic function. The study will enroll up to 24 subjects in 3 groups of 8 subjects at 2 study sites. Blood samples for vadadustat PK and its metabolites will be collected pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 72 hours post-dose.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatic Impairment
Keywords
Hepatic impairment, Healthy subjects, Child-pugh, Vadadustat

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Enrollment
24 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Vadadustat
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Group 1: Subjects with moderately impaired hepatic function (Child-Pugh Class B) Group 2: Normal healthy volunteers Group 3: Subjects with mildly impaired hepatic function (Child-Pugh Class A)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vadadustat
Other Intervention Name(s)
AKB-6548
Intervention Description
Oral tablet
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area under the concentration-time curve from dosing to last measurable concentration (AUClast)
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
Area under the concentration-time curve from dosing to infinity (AUCinf)
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
Observed maximum concentration (Cmax).
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to reach Cmax of vadadustat
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
Apparent total body clearance (CL/F) of vadadustat
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
Apparent volume of distribution (Vd/F) of vadadustat
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
Terminal half-life (t1/2) of vadadustat
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
Time to reach Tmax of vadadustat
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
Assessment of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) as reported by study subjects
Time Frame
Up to 9 Weeks
Title
Cmax related to free drug (Cmax, free) of Vadadustat Unbound
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
AUClast related to free drug (AUClast, free) of Vadadustat Unbound
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
AUCinf related to free drug (AUCinf, free) of Vadadustat Unbound
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
CL/F related to free drug (CL/Ffree) of Vadadustat Unbound
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
Terminal half-life (t1/2) of Vadadustat Unbound
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
The area under the concentration-time curve from dosing to last measurable concentration (AUClast) of Vadadustat metabolites
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
The area under the concentration-time curve from dosing to infinity (AUCinf) of Vadadustat metabolite
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
Time to reach Cmax of vadadustat metabolites
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
Terminal half-life (t1/2) of Vadadustat metabolites
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
Renal clearance (CLr) of Vadadustat/metabolite(s) Urine
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
Cumulative amount of drug excreted (Ae) of Vadadustat/metabolite(s) Urine
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4
Title
Cumulative fraction of drug excreted (Fe) of Vadadustat/metabolite(s) Urine
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 4

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria (All groups): Male or female subjects between ≥18 years and ≤70 years of age Have a body weight ≥45 kg and body mass index (BMI) ≥18.5 kg/m2 to 40.0 kg/m2 Additional Group-Specific Inclusion Criteria: Group 1 (Moderate Hepatic Impairment Subjects): Presence of Moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class B) Group 2 (Normal Hepatic Function Subjects): Normal hepatic function Group 3 (Mild Hepatic Impairment Subjects): Presence of mild hepatic impairment ( Child-Pugh Class A) Exclusion Criteria (all groups): Renal impairment ≥ Stage 3 (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] <60 mL/min/1.73m2 using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) study equation) Any history of active malignancy within 2 years prior to or during screening, except for treated basal cell carcinoma of skin, curatively resected squamous cell carcinoma of skin, or cervical carcinoma in situ; any history of tuberculosis and/or prophylaxis for tuberculosis Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody at Screening. Hepatic or other organ or cell transplant Subjects with alcoholic cirrhosis must be sober for a minimum of 6 months
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Akebia Therapeutics
Organizational Affiliation
Akebia Therapeutics
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Prism Clinical Research
City
Saint Paul
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55114
Country
United States
Facility Name
American Research Corporation at the University of Texas Liver Institute
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78215
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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A Single Dose Study of Oral Vadadustat in Subjects With Normal and Impaired Hepatic Function

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