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Phase 2a Clinical Trial of ID93+GLA-SE Vaccine in BCG-vaccinated Healthy Healthcare Workers

Primary Purpose

Tuberculosis

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo
ID93+GLA-SE
Sponsored by
Quratis Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Tuberculosis focused on measuring Tuberculosis, TB, vaccine, adjuvant

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - 64 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female who is ≥19 and <65 years of age.
  2. Healthcare workers who are QuantiFERON®-TB Gold Plus negative (not latently infected with Mtb) at screening.
  3. Able to comply with the scheduled visits, and are expected to continue working in the current medical institution and be available for a continuous follow-up by the investigator via provided contact information.
  4. Only for female subjects of childbearing potential:

    • Must be HCG-negative from serum or urine pregnancy test, at screening;

      • Agreed to use one of the following acceptable birth control methods to avoid pregnancy until the end of study (Visit 9): hormonal contraceptives, intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS), tubal ligation, or combination of barrier methods (combined use of barrier methods such as male condoms, female condoms, cervical cap, diaphragm, sponge, or implant).
  5. History of BCG vaccination that is confirmed through medical examination (i.e., asking a subject about his/her condition) or presence of a scar.
  6. Body mass index (BMI) ≥19 and ≤33 (kg/m^2) at screening
  7. Subjects who understand the study procedures, and voluntarily decide to participate in the study and sign the informed consent form..

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of positive tuberculin skin test or positive QuantiFERON®-TB results.
  2. History of severe chronic disease that may compromise the safety of the subject during the study (e.g., impairment of pulmonary function from tuberculosis infection or other pulmonary disease; chronic illness with signs of cardiac or renal failure; suspected progressive neurological disease or uncontrolled epilepsy).
  3. Body temperature ≥ 38℃ at the time of randomization or within 24 hours before randomization, from acute fever, acute respiratory diseases, or active infection.
  4. Malignant tumors or a history of malignant tumors.
  5. Plans to have surgery during the study period.
  6. Impaired immune functions including autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency disease.
  7. History of Guillain-Barre syndrome.
  8. Subjects with a history of anaphylaxis or severe allergic reaction to vaccines, eggs, or other allergens.
  9. Subjects living with a household member who has active TB or infectious TB.
  10. Clinically significant abnormal laboratory values for any of the following tests conducted in the study center, prior to randomization:

    • Hemoglobin, hematocrit, absolute neutrophil count, absolute lymphocyte count, or platelet count: < LLN (lower limit of normal)
    • White blood cell count: >ULN (upper limit of normal) or <LLN (lower limit of normal) (i.e., must be within normal limits)
    • ALT, AST, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, creatinine, or blood urea nitrogen (BUN): >ULN (upper limit of normal)
  11. Received an immunosuppressant, immunity-modifying drug, or other treatment that may affect the immune system including cytotoxic anti-cancer agents or radiotherapy, within 3 months before the randomization.
  12. Use of systemic steroids (equivalent to daily prednisone ≥ 15mg/day for more than 14 days), inhaled or intranasal steroids, within 3 months before randomization; however, use of topical corticosteroids are acceptable, regardless of dose.
  13. Use of immunoglobulin or blood products within 3 months before randomization or plans to use them during the study period.
  14. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive at screening.
  15. Subjects with chronic hepatitis (e.g., hepatitis B core antibody or hepatitis C antibody positive) at screening.
  16. Unable to discontinue current chronic drug therapy such as thyroxin, insulin, or other medications with hepatotoxicity or myelotoxicity; however, estrogen and progesterone replacement therapy or contraceptives, and topical medications are acceptable.
  17. Pregnant or lactating.
  18. Received other vaccines within 4 weeks before screening or plans to receive them from the day of screening to 4 weeks after the last vaccination with the Investigational Product or within 4 weeks before the End Visit.
  19. Received other investigational drugs within 4 weeks before screening.
  20. Subjects deemed ineligible by investigator based on other reasons.

Sites / Locations

  • Ajou University Hospital
  • Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
  • Chung-Ang University Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Low dose ID93+GLA-SE

High dose ID93+GLA-SE

Control group

Arm Description

Participants will receive 0.5 mL (2 μg ID93 + 5 μg GLA-SE) intramuscular injection (IM) into deltoid area, three times in 4-week intervals on Days 0, 28, and 56.

Participants will receive 0.5 mL (10 μg ID93 + 5 μg GLA-SE) IM injection into deltoid area, three times in 4-week intervals on Days 0, 28, and 56.

Participants will receive 0.5 mL Placebo (physiological saline) IM injection into deltoid area, three times on 4-week intervals on Days 0, 28, and 56.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Adverse events
Solicited (local and systemic reactogenicity), unsolicited (all other adverse events, including laboratory assessments and vital signs), serious AEs and AEs of special interest.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Humoral and cellular immunogenicity assays
Immunogenicity will be evaluated by measuring humoral and cellular responses to ID93 + GLA-SE at specified timepoints
Efficacy at prevention of latent Mtb infection (QFT conversion)
Positive response rate for latent tuberculosis infection from QuantiFERON®-TB Gold Plus assay.

Full Information

First Posted
January 14, 2019
Last Updated
May 29, 2019
Sponsor
Quratis Inc.
Collaborators
Access to Advanced Health Institute (AAHI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03806686
Brief Title
Phase 2a Clinical Trial of ID93+GLA-SE Vaccine in BCG-vaccinated Healthy Healthcare Workers
Official Title
A Phase 2a, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Explore the Immunogenicity and Efficacy of ID93+GLA-SE Vaccine in BCG-Vaccinated Healthy Healthcare Workers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
May 31, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2020 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Quratis Inc.
Collaborators
Access to Advanced Health Institute (AAHI)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the experimental tuberculosis (TB) vaccine called ID93+GLA-SE. The safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy of ID93+GLA-SE will be compared to placebo, after three intramuscular (IM) injections one month apart in healthy healthcare workers. The healthcare workers will all have had the childhood TB vaccine called BCG, and all of them must have a negative result for a blood test for exposure to the bacteria that cause TB (QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus, or "QFT"). Study participants will be followed for 12 months after the last injection for safety reasons. Blood will be drawn for laboratory tests for safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy tests. Efficacy will be evaluated by further QFT testing. The study hypothesis is that the vaccine is safe, immunogenic, and effective in this study population.
Detailed Description
After signing a written informed consent to participate in the study, subjects will be screened by required assessments per protocol. Eligible subjects who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to Group 1, Group 2, or Control Group, receiving either ID93+GLA-SE or saline placebo on Days 0, 28, and 56. The investigator will evaluate the safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy of the Investigational Product in the subjects throughout the study. For safety assessment, subjects will be instructed to record any adverse events in the subject diary after each vaccination. Subject's safety will be reported to the investigators after 7 days from each vaccination (Days 7, 35, 63) via site visit or a phone call. Solicited AEs will be collected up to 7 days after the final vaccination with the Investigational Product and un-solicited AEs will be collected up to 28 days after the final vaccination with the Investigational Product. For long-term safety assessment of the Investigational Product, serious adverse events and adverse events of special interest will be monitored up to 12 months after the final vaccination with the Investigational Product. For immunogenicity assessment, blood samples for immunology assays will be collected and analyzed before and after each vaccination. For efficacy assessment, QFT-Gold Plus testing will be performed after 3 months and 14months from the first vaccination with the Investigational Product.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Tuberculosis
Keywords
Tuberculosis, TB, vaccine, adjuvant

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Participants will be assigned to one of three groups: Low dose ID93+GLA-SE, High dose ID93+GLA-SE, or Control Group.
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Since the vials of ID93+GLA-SE and placebo control (normal saline) and their appearances after preparation are different, for double-blinding of the study, the study nurse who administers the study drug or the study pharmacist who stores and manages the study drug will be unblinded to maintain the quality of study blinding. Additionally, an unblinded study monitor will be responsible for confirming the quantity and release of the study drugs. Unblinded study personnels and unblinded study monitor should only be involved in the duties related to administration and/or recording of the study drug, and must not be involved in other duties that may break double-blinding of the study.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
107 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Low dose ID93+GLA-SE
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive 0.5 mL (2 μg ID93 + 5 μg GLA-SE) intramuscular injection (IM) into deltoid area, three times in 4-week intervals on Days 0, 28, and 56.
Arm Title
High dose ID93+GLA-SE
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive 0.5 mL (10 μg ID93 + 5 μg GLA-SE) IM injection into deltoid area, three times in 4-week intervals on Days 0, 28, and 56.
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will receive 0.5 mL Placebo (physiological saline) IM injection into deltoid area, three times on 4-week intervals on Days 0, 28, and 56.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Sterile normal saline
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
ID93+GLA-SE
Intervention Description
ID93 is a recombinant protein antigen comprising 4 antigens from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). The adjuvant GLA-SE is a TLR4 agonist in a stable oil-in-water emulsion.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse events
Description
Solicited (local and systemic reactogenicity), unsolicited (all other adverse events, including laboratory assessments and vital signs), serious AEs and AEs of special interest.
Time Frame
Solicited AEs for 7 days following each injection, unsolicited AEs for 28 days after each injection, SAEs and AESIs for 12 months after the last injection.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Humoral and cellular immunogenicity assays
Description
Immunogenicity will be evaluated by measuring humoral and cellular responses to ID93 + GLA-SE at specified timepoints
Time Frame
Days 0, 28, 56, 84, and 12 months after last injection.
Title
Efficacy at prevention of latent Mtb infection (QFT conversion)
Description
Positive response rate for latent tuberculosis infection from QuantiFERON®-TB Gold Plus assay.
Time Frame
3 months and 14 months after the first injection.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
64 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female who is ≥19 and <65 years of age. Healthcare workers who are QuantiFERON®-TB Gold Plus negative (not latently infected with Mtb) at screening. Able to comply with the scheduled visits, and are expected to continue working in the current medical institution and be available for a continuous follow-up by the investigator via provided contact information. Only for female subjects of childbearing potential: Must be HCG-negative from serum or urine pregnancy test, at screening; Agreed to use one of the following acceptable birth control methods to avoid pregnancy until the end of study (Visit 9): hormonal contraceptives, intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS), tubal ligation, or combination of barrier methods (combined use of barrier methods such as male condoms, female condoms, cervical cap, diaphragm, sponge, or implant). History of BCG vaccination that is confirmed through medical examination (i.e., asking a subject about his/her condition) or presence of a scar. Body mass index (BMI) ≥19 and ≤33 (kg/m^2) at screening Subjects who understand the study procedures, and voluntarily decide to participate in the study and sign the informed consent form.. Exclusion Criteria: History of positive tuberculin skin test or positive QuantiFERON®-TB results. History of severe chronic disease that may compromise the safety of the subject during the study (e.g., impairment of pulmonary function from tuberculosis infection or other pulmonary disease; chronic illness with signs of cardiac or renal failure; suspected progressive neurological disease or uncontrolled epilepsy). Body temperature ≥ 38℃ at the time of randomization or within 24 hours before randomization, from acute fever, acute respiratory diseases, or active infection. Malignant tumors or a history of malignant tumors. Plans to have surgery during the study period. Impaired immune functions including autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency disease. History of Guillain-Barre syndrome. Subjects with a history of anaphylaxis or severe allergic reaction to vaccines, eggs, or other allergens. Subjects living with a household member who has active TB or infectious TB. Clinically significant abnormal laboratory values for any of the following tests conducted in the study center, prior to randomization: Hemoglobin, hematocrit, absolute neutrophil count, absolute lymphocyte count, or platelet count: < LLN (lower limit of normal) White blood cell count: >ULN (upper limit of normal) or <LLN (lower limit of normal) (i.e., must be within normal limits) ALT, AST, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, creatinine, or blood urea nitrogen (BUN): >ULN (upper limit of normal) Received an immunosuppressant, immunity-modifying drug, or other treatment that may affect the immune system including cytotoxic anti-cancer agents or radiotherapy, within 3 months before the randomization. Use of systemic steroids (equivalent to daily prednisone ≥ 15mg/day for more than 14 days), inhaled or intranasal steroids, within 3 months before randomization; however, use of topical corticosteroids are acceptable, regardless of dose. Use of immunoglobulin or blood products within 3 months before randomization or plans to use them during the study period. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive at screening. Subjects with chronic hepatitis (e.g., hepatitis B core antibody or hepatitis C antibody positive) at screening. Unable to discontinue current chronic drug therapy such as thyroxin, insulin, or other medications with hepatotoxicity or myelotoxicity; however, estrogen and progesterone replacement therapy or contraceptives, and topical medications are acceptable. Pregnant or lactating. Received other vaccines within 4 weeks before screening or plans to receive them from the day of screening to 4 weeks after the last vaccination with the Investigational Product or within 4 weeks before the End Visit. Received other investigational drugs within 4 weeks before screening. Subjects deemed ineligible by investigator based on other reasons.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yu Hwa Choi
Organizational Affiliation
Quratis Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Ajou University Hospital
City
Gyeonggi-do
ZIP/Postal Code
16499
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
03722
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Chung-Ang University Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
06973
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Phase 2a Clinical Trial of ID93+GLA-SE Vaccine in BCG-vaccinated Healthy Healthcare Workers

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