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Nab-Paclitaxel Plus Gemcitabine Versus Gemcitabine For The First Line Treatment of Pancreas Cancer

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Neoplasm

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nab-paclitaxel
Gemcitabine
Sponsored by
Hacettepe University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Neoplasm

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Written informed consent.
  2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed treatment-naïve metastatic or locally advanced adenocarcinoma of the pancreas not amenable to curative radiotherapy or surgery.
  3. Measurable disease as defined by RECIST (ie, target lesions that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension with the longest diameter ≥ 20 mm using conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm using spiral computed tomography [CT] scan).
  4. Age ≥ 18 years.
  5. ECOG Performance Status 0 or 1.
  6. Adequate bone marrow function: granulocyte count ≥1500 and platelet count ≥100,000 per cubic millimeter.
  7. Adequate liver function as defined by the following criteria:

    • Total serum bilirubin <2 mg/dl.
    • ALP/GGT <5 x ULN.
    • Transaminases ALT/AST ≤ 2.5 x ULN.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any prior systemic or investigational therapy for metastatic pancreatic cancer. Systemic therapy administered alone or in combination with radiation in the adjuvant setting is permitted if it is completed > 6 months prior to the time of study enrollment.
  2. Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures.
  3. Presence of significant comorbidity including clinically significant cardiac disease (e.g. congestive heart failure, symptomatic coronary artery disease and cardiac arrhythmias not well controlled with medication) or myocardial infarction within the last 12 months and any other major organ failure.
  4. Presence of any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, renders the subject at high risk from treatment complications or might affect the interpretation of the results of the study.
  5. Presence of central nervous system or brain metastases.
  6. Life expectancy <12 weeks.
  7. Pregnancy (positive pregnancy test) or lactation.
  8. Prior malignancy except for adequately treated basal cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, adequately treated Stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or any other form of cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for 5 years.
  9. Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract or malabsorption syndrome.
  10. Known, existing uncontrolled coagulopathy.
  11. Pre-existing sensory neuropathy > grade 1.
  12. Major surgery within 4 weeks of the start of study treatment, without complete recovery.
  13. Concurrent/pre-existing use of coumadin. 14. Patients older than 76 years of age.

15. Patients with active infection. 16. Patients with chronic diarrhea.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Nab-paclitaxel + Gemcitabine

    Gemcitabine

    Arm Description

    Nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 as 30- to 40-minute infusion (maximum infusion time not to exceed 40 minutes) once weekly for 3 weeks followed by a week of rest. plus Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 as a 30- to 40-minute infusion (maximum 40 minutes) once weekly for 3 weeks followed by a week of rest.

    Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 as a 30- to 40-minute infusion (maximum 40 minutes) administered weekly for 7 weeks followed by a week of rest (8-week cycle; cycle 1 only), followed by cycles of weekly administration for 3 weeks (on days 1, 8, and 15) followed by one week of rest (4-week cycle).

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    3-months deterioration-free rate
    EORTC QLQ-C30 (validated version for Turkish using a reduction of at least 10 points as a meaningful clinical difference) will be used to calculate "time until definitive deterioration" (TUDD) and compare patients receiving first-line Nab-Paclitaxel plus Gemcitabine versus first-line gemcitabine for metastatic or locally advanced unresectable adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. EORTC QLQ-C30 scores will be calculated every four weeks following the EORTC QLQ-C30 recommendations for calculations and scoring (EORTC QLQ- C30 published manual).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Overall Survival

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 8, 2019
    Last Updated
    January 16, 2019
    Sponsor
    Hacettepe University
    Collaborators
    Celgene
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03807999
    Brief Title
    Nab-Paclitaxel Plus Gemcitabine Versus Gemcitabine For The First Line Treatment of Pancreas Cancer
    Official Title
    Nab-Paclitaxel Plus Gemcitabine Versus Gemcitabine For The First Line Treatment of Metastatic or Locally Advanced Unresectable Adenocarcinoma of The Pancreas: A Phase II Randomized Study
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2019
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    February 19, 2015 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    April 1, 2018 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    November 1, 2018 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Hacettepe University
    Collaborators
    Celgene

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is a randomized, multicenter, phase II study of with nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine or gemcitabine alone for the treatment of chemotherapy-naïve patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer. Arm 1: Nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine Arm 2: Gemcitabine alone
    Detailed Description
    This is a randomized, multicenter, phase II study of with nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine or gemcitabine alone for the treatment of chemotherapy-naïve patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer. Arm 1: Nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine Arm 2: Gemcitabine alone Arm 1: Nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 as 30- to 40-minute infusion (maximum infusion time not to exceed 40 minutes) once weekly for 3 weeks followed by a week of rest. plus Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 as a 30- to 40-minute infusion (maximum 40 minutes) once weekly for 3 weeks followed by a week of rest. OR Arm 2: Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 as a 30- to 40-minute infusion (maximum 40 minutes) administered weekly for 7 weeks followed by a week of rest (8-week cycle; cycle 1 only), followed by cycles of weekly administration for 3 weeks (on days 1, 8, and 15) followed by one week of rest (4-week cycle). All patients will be considered for available second-line therapies or best supportive care on the discretion of the investigators.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Pancreatic Neoplasm

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    125 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Nab-paclitaxel + Gemcitabine
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 as 30- to 40-minute infusion (maximum infusion time not to exceed 40 minutes) once weekly for 3 weeks followed by a week of rest. plus Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 as a 30- to 40-minute infusion (maximum 40 minutes) once weekly for 3 weeks followed by a week of rest.
    Arm Title
    Gemcitabine
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 as a 30- to 40-minute infusion (maximum 40 minutes) administered weekly for 7 weeks followed by a week of rest (8-week cycle; cycle 1 only), followed by cycles of weekly administration for 3 weeks (on days 1, 8, and 15) followed by one week of rest (4-week cycle).
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Nab-paclitaxel
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Gemcitabine
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    3-months deterioration-free rate
    Description
    EORTC QLQ-C30 (validated version for Turkish using a reduction of at least 10 points as a meaningful clinical difference) will be used to calculate "time until definitive deterioration" (TUDD) and compare patients receiving first-line Nab-Paclitaxel plus Gemcitabine versus first-line gemcitabine for metastatic or locally advanced unresectable adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. EORTC QLQ-C30 scores will be calculated every four weeks following the EORTC QLQ-C30 recommendations for calculations and scoring (EORTC QLQ- C30 published manual).
    Time Frame
    From first dose of therapy to third month of therapy, 3 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Overall Survival
    Time Frame
    From first dose to death or end of the therapy, 24 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Written informed consent. Histologically or cytologically confirmed treatment-naïve metastatic or locally advanced adenocarcinoma of the pancreas not amenable to curative radiotherapy or surgery. Measurable disease as defined by RECIST (ie, target lesions that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension with the longest diameter ≥ 20 mm using conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm using spiral computed tomography [CT] scan). Age ≥ 18 years. ECOG Performance Status 0 or 1. Adequate bone marrow function: granulocyte count ≥1500 and platelet count ≥100,000 per cubic millimeter. Adequate liver function as defined by the following criteria: Total serum bilirubin <2 mg/dl. ALP/GGT <5 x ULN. Transaminases ALT/AST ≤ 2.5 x ULN. Exclusion Criteria: Any prior systemic or investigational therapy for metastatic pancreatic cancer. Systemic therapy administered alone or in combination with radiation in the adjuvant setting is permitted if it is completed > 6 months prior to the time of study enrollment. Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures. Presence of significant comorbidity including clinically significant cardiac disease (e.g. congestive heart failure, symptomatic coronary artery disease and cardiac arrhythmias not well controlled with medication) or myocardial infarction within the last 12 months and any other major organ failure. Presence of any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, renders the subject at high risk from treatment complications or might affect the interpretation of the results of the study. Presence of central nervous system or brain metastases. Life expectancy <12 weeks. Pregnancy (positive pregnancy test) or lactation. Prior malignancy except for adequately treated basal cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, adequately treated Stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or any other form of cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for 5 years. Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract or malabsorption syndrome. Known, existing uncontrolled coagulopathy. Pre-existing sensory neuropathy > grade 1. Major surgery within 4 weeks of the start of study treatment, without complete recovery. Concurrent/pre-existing use of coumadin. 14. Patients older than 76 years of age. 15. Patients with active infection. 16. Patients with chronic diarrhea.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Suayib Yalcin
    Organizational Affiliation
    Hacettepe University
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Undecided
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    32228512
    Citation
    Yalcin S, Dane F, Oksuzoglu B, Ozdemir NY, Isikdogan A, Ozkan M, Demirag GG, Coskun HS, Karabulut B, Evrensel T, Ustaoglu MA, Ozdemir F, Turna H, Yavuzsen T, Aykan F, Sevinc A, Akbulut H, Yuce D, Hayran M, Kilickap S. Quality of life study of patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma treated with gemcitabine+nab-paclitaxel versus gemcitabine alone: AX-PANC-SY001, a randomized phase-2 study. BMC Cancer. 2020 Mar 30;20(1):259. doi: 10.1186/s12885-020-06758-9.
    Results Reference
    derived

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    Nab-Paclitaxel Plus Gemcitabine Versus Gemcitabine For The First Line Treatment of Pancreas Cancer

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