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Use of Gallium-68 HA-DOTATATE PET/CT in Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA)

Primary Purpose

Giant Cell Arteritis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
68-Ga HA-DOTATATE PET/CT
Sponsored by
University of Alberta
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Giant Cell Arteritis

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Participants must:

  1. Meet the revised GCA diagnosis criteria (modified from ref 1)
  2. Have either newly-diagnosed or relapsing disease
  3. Have active disease (modified from ref 1, to remove ESR/CRP requirements)
  4. Have been empirically started on glucocorticoid treatment (or had baseline glucocorticoid dose increased, in the case of relapsers) ≤ 2 weeks of enrolment
  5. Participant must be have had (or will be willing to undergo) an urgent FDG-PET/CT as part of routine clinical care.

GCA diagnosis criteria (modified from ref 1, to remove ESR requirement).

  1. Age ≥ 50 years
  2. And at least 1 of a. or b. :

    1. Unequivocal cranial symptoms of GCA (new headache, scalp or temporal artery tenderness, ischemia-related vision loss, jaw/mouth claudication
    2. Unequivocal symptoms of polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR), defined as shoulder and/or hip girdle pain associated with inflammatory stiffness
  3. And at least 1 of a. or b.:

    1. Temporal artery biopsy revealing features of GCA
    2. Evidence of large-vessel vasculitis by angiography or cross-sectional imaging study such as magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), computed tomography angiography (CTA), or positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients not meeting the above criteria or who are unable to provide informed consent will be excluded.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Alberta

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

DOTATATE

Arm Description

All 15 GCA patients will undergo 68-Ga HA-DOTATATE PET/CT imaging at baseline, in addition to FDG PET/CTA (as part of standard of care). DOTATATE PET/CT imaging will be repeated at 6 months follow-up.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Comparison of FDG vs DOTATATE vascular uptake in individual vascular territories using target-blood pool ratios (TBR)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Qualitative comparison of FDG vs DOTATATE vascular uptake in individual vascular (scores 0-3) territories using visual uptake scores
Changes in vascular DOTATATE uptake scores over time (quantitatively and qualitatively)
Correlation between vascular DOTATATE uptake scores and clinical status
Correlation between vascular DOTATATE uptake scores and cumulative glucocorticoid exposure

Full Information

First Posted
January 18, 2019
Last Updated
October 16, 2023
Sponsor
University of Alberta
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03812302
Brief Title
Use of Gallium-68 HA-DOTATATE PET/CT in Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA)
Official Title
Evaluating the Use of Gallium-68 HA-DOTATATE Positron Emission Tomography/Computerized Tomography (PET/CT) in Patients With Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA.)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 9, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 30, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 30, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Alberta

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to compare the use of FDG PET/CT to Ga-68 HA-DOTATATE (abbreviated DOTATATE) PET/CT in patients with active giant cell arteritis (GCA) started on prednisone to understand if DOTATATE can identify more areas of active blood vessel inflammation than FDG.
Detailed Description
The aim of this study is to prospectively evaluate the potential use of 68-Ga HA-DOTATATE PET/CT for detecting medium-large vessel inflammation in a small number of GCA patients with active disease, as compared to FDG PET/CT, and to understand if DOTATATE uptake correlates with disease activity. Fifteen patients with active GCA (either newly-diagnosed or recently relapsed disease) who are receiving glucocorticoids will be enrolled. Participants will undergo baseline FDG PET/CT and baseline DOTATATE PET/CT scan. Tracer uptake will be described in 8 major vascular territories. DOTATATE PET/CT will be repeated again in 6 months, and tracer uptake will be correlated to clinical disease activity, and medication use.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Giant Cell Arteritis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
68-Ga HA-DOTATATE PET/CT will be performed in all participants as part of study protocol. Participants will receive an intravenous infusion of 3MBq/kg of 68Ga HA-DOTATATE (to max 200 MBq), followed by CT and PET imaging 60 minutes later. Tracer uptake in each vascular territory will be interpreted qualitatively and quantitatively.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
9 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
DOTATATE
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All 15 GCA patients will undergo 68-Ga HA-DOTATATE PET/CT imaging at baseline, in addition to FDG PET/CTA (as part of standard of care). DOTATATE PET/CT imaging will be repeated at 6 months follow-up.
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
68-Ga HA-DOTATATE PET/CT
Intervention Description
See arm description.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Comparison of FDG vs DOTATATE vascular uptake in individual vascular territories using target-blood pool ratios (TBR)
Time Frame
time 0 (baseline)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Qualitative comparison of FDG vs DOTATATE vascular uptake in individual vascular (scores 0-3) territories using visual uptake scores
Time Frame
time 0 (baseline)
Title
Changes in vascular DOTATATE uptake scores over time (quantitatively and qualitatively)
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Correlation between vascular DOTATATE uptake scores and clinical status
Time Frame
0 and 6 months
Title
Correlation between vascular DOTATATE uptake scores and cumulative glucocorticoid exposure
Time Frame
0 and 6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Participants must: Meet the revised GCA diagnosis criteria (modified from ref 1) Have either newly-diagnosed or relapsing disease Have active disease (modified from ref 1, to remove ESR/CRP requirements) Have been empirically started on glucocorticoid treatment (or had baseline glucocorticoid dose increased, in the case of relapsers) ≤ 2 weeks of enrolment Participant must be have had (or will be willing to undergo) an urgent FDG-PET/CT as part of routine clinical care. GCA diagnosis criteria (modified from ref 1, to remove ESR requirement). Age ≥ 50 years And at least 1 of a. or b. : Unequivocal cranial symptoms of GCA (new headache, scalp or temporal artery tenderness, ischemia-related vision loss, jaw/mouth claudication Unequivocal symptoms of polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR), defined as shoulder and/or hip girdle pain associated with inflammatory stiffness And at least 1 of a. or b.: Temporal artery biopsy revealing features of GCA Evidence of large-vessel vasculitis by angiography or cross-sectional imaging study such as magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), computed tomography angiography (CTA), or positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) Exclusion Criteria: Patients not meeting the above criteria or who are unable to provide informed consent will be excluded.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alison Clifford
Organizational Affiliation
University of Alberta
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alberta
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T6G 2G3
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23653652
Citation
Unizony SH, Dasgupta B, Fisheleva E, Rowell L, Schett G, Spiera R, Zwerina J, Harari O, Stone JH. Design of the tocilizumab in giant cell arteritis trial. Int J Rheumatol. 2013;2013:912562. doi: 10.1155/2013/912562. Epub 2013 Apr 7.
Results Reference
result

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Use of Gallium-68 HA-DOTATATE PET/CT in Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA)

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