Back to resultsA Study of Pevonedistat in People With Blood Cancers or Solid Tumors With Kidney or Liver Problems
Primary Purpose
Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Azacitidine
Pevonedistat
Docetaxel
Paclitaxel
Carboplatin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Myelodysplastic Syndromes focused on measuring Drug therapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
All participants:
- Has expected survival of at least 3 months from the date of enrollment in the study.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2.
- Has recovered (that is, Grade <=1 toxicity) from the reversible effects of prior anticancer therapy.
- Prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) <=1.5 * upper limit of the normal range (ULN) at screening or within 7 days before the first dose of study drug.
Suitable venous access for the study-required blood sampling (that is, PK sampling).
For hematologic malignancies:
- Previously untreated hematologic malignancies not suitable for induction therapy.
Morphologically confirmed diagnosis of MDS or nonproliferative CMML (that is, with white blood cell [WBC] <13,000 /mcL) at the study entry, based on one of the following:
French-American-British (FAB) Classifications:
- Refractory anemia with excess blasts (RAEB), defined as having 5% to 20% myeloblasts in the bone marrow.
- CMML with 10% to 19% myeloblasts in the bone marrow and/or 5% to 19% blasts in the blood.
OR
World Health Organization (WHO) Classifications:
- RAEB-1, defined as having 5% to 9% myeloblasts in the bone marrow.
- RAEB-2, defined as having 10% to 19% myeloblasts in the bone marrow and/or 5% to 19% blasts in the blood.
- CMML-2, defined as having 10% to 19% myeloblasts in the bone marrow and/or 5% to 19% blasts in the blood.
- CMML-1 (although CMML-1 is defined as having <10% myeloblasts in the bone marrow and/or <5% blasts in the blood, these participants may enroll only if bone marrow blasts >=5%).
With MDS or CMML and must also have one of the following Prognostic Risk Categories, based on the Revised International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-R):
- Very high (>6 points).
- High (>4.5-6 points).
- Intermediate (>3-4.5 points): a participant determined to be in the Intermediate Prognostic Risk Category is only allowable in the setting of >=5% bone marrow myeloblasts.
- With WHO-defined AML at study entry, including leukemia secondary to prior chemotherapy or resulting from an antecedent hematologic disorder, have failed to achieve CR or have relapsed after prior therapy and are not candidates for potentially curative treatment.
- With relapsed or refractory MDS, have previously been treated with an hypomethylating agent.
Laboratory value requirements per study arms are:
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (milliliter per minute per 1.73 square meter [mL/min/1.73^m]) >=90 (Control arm), <30 (Renal arm) , >=60 (Mild and Moderate hepatic arm).
- Total Bilirubin <= ULN (Control arm), <= ULN (Renal arm), ULN <Bilirubin <=1.5 * ULN (not secondary to transfusions) (Mild hepatic arm) and 1.5 * ULN <bilirubin <=3.0 * ULN (not secondary to transfusions) (Moderate hepatic arm).
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) <= ULN (Control arm), <=2.5 * ULN (Renal arm) and any value (for mild and moderate hepatic arm).
For advanced solid tumors:
- Have a histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic or locally advanced solid tumor that is appropriate for treatment with pevonedistat in combination with either docetaxel or carboplatin plus paclitaxel in Part B of this study, or have progressed despite standard therapy, or whom conventional therapy is not considered effective.
- Computerized tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis within 28 days of the first dose of the study drug.
Laboratory value requirements per study arms are:
- eGFR (mL/min/1.73m^2) <30 (Renal arm) and >=60 (mild and moderate hepatic arm).
- Total bilirubin <=ULN (Renal arm), ULN <bilirubin <=1.5 * ULN (Mild hepatic arm) and 1.5 * ULN <bilirubin <=3.0 * ULN (Moderate hepatic arm).
- ALT <=1.5 * ULN (for participants who receive pevonedistat plus docetaxel only) or <=2.5 * ULN (for participants who receive pevonedistat plus carboplatin plus paclitaxel only) (Renal arm) and any value (Mild and Moderate hepatic arm).
Exclusion Criteria:
All participants:-
- With end-stage renal disease requiring hemodialysis.
- Has Gilbert syndrome.
- Has active uncontrolled infection or severe infectious disease, such as severe pneumonia, meningitis, or septicemia. Prophylactic treatment with antibiotics is allowed.
- Has life-threatening illness unrelated to cancer.
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive.
- Treatment with strong cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A inducers within 14 days before the first dose of pevonedistat.
- Has left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50% within 6 months prior to study enrollment. If a result within this time frame is unavailable, LVEF must be determined by echocardiography or multigated acquisition scan at screening.
- Has severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias or torsade de pointes; electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities; or clinically significant arrhythmia (as an example, well-controlled atrial fibrillation would not be an exclusion whereas uncontrolled atrial fibrillation would be an exclusion).
Has severe symptomatic pulmonary hypertension requiring pharmacologic therapy or participants with chronic respiratory disease that requires continuous oxygen.
For hematologic malignancies:
- Has acute promyelocytic leukemia as diagnosed by morphologic examination of bone marrow, by fluorescent in situ hybridization or cytogenetics of peripheral blood or bone marrow, or by other accepted analysis.
- With AML with a WBC count >=50,000/mcL. Participants who are cytoreduced with leukapheresis or with hydroxyurea may be enrolled if they otherwise meet the eligibility criteria.
- With either clinical evidence of or history of central nervous system (CNS) involvement by AML.
With hematologic malignancies, PT or aPTT >1.5 * ULN or active uncontrolled coagulopathy or bleeding disorder. Participants therapeutically anticoagulated with warfarin, direct thrombin inhibitors, direct factor Xa inhibitors, or heparin are excluded from enrollment.
For advanced solid tumors:
- Has prior treatment with radiation therapy involving >=25% of the hematopoietically active bone marrow.
- Has CNS metastasis, except for participants who have received prior treatment (radiation or resection) and have stable CNS disease (example: stable MRI, no steroid requirement).
Sites / Locations
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
- ICO lHospitalet Hospital Duran i Reynals
- Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron - PPDS
- Hospital de San Pedro de Alcantara
- C.H. Regional Reina Sofia
- Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca H. Clinico
- Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio - PPDS
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Control Arm (Normal Renal and Hepatic Function)
Renal Arm (Severe Renal Impairment)
Mild Hepatic Arm (Mild Hepatic Impairment)
Moderate Hepatic Arm (Moderate Hepatic Impairment)
Arm Description
Pevonedistat 20 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2), infusion, intravenously, once, on Day 1 of Part A in participants with hematologic malignancies, followed by a washout period of approximately 4 to 7 days, further followed by azacitidine 75 mg/m^2, injection, subcutaneously in Cycle 1 or subcutaneously or intravenously in Cycle 2 and subsequent cycles, once on Day 1 through Day 7 or Day 1 through Day 5, and on Days 8 and 9 in combination with pevonedistat 20 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Days 1, 3, and 5 in each 28-day treatment cycle in participants with hematologic malignancies until symptomatic deterioration or PD, discontinuation for any reason, study stopped by the sponsor, or up to 12 cycles.
Pevonedistat 20 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Day1 of Part A in participants with hematologic malignancies or solid tumors, followed by a washout period of approximately 4 to 7 days, further followed by azacitidine 75 mg/m^2, injection, subcutaneously in Cycle 1 or subcutaneously or intravenously in Cycle 2 and subsequent cycles, once on Day1 through Day7 or Day1 through Day5, and on Days 8-9 in combination with pevonedistat 15 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Days 1, 3, and 5 in each 28-day treatment cycle in participants with hematologic malignancies and docetaxel 75 mg/m^2 OR carboplatin AUC4, infusion, intravenously, once along with paclitaxel 135 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once on Day 1 in combination with pevonedistat 15 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, on Days 3 and 5 in each 21-day treatment cycle in participants with solid tumors until symptomatic deterioration or PD, discontinuation for any reason, study stopped by the sponsor, or up to 12 cycles.
Pevonedistat 20 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Day 1 of Part A in participants with hematologic malignancies or solid tumors, followed by a washout period of approximately 4 to 7 days, further followed by azacitidine 75 mg/m^2, injection, subcutaneously in Cycle 1 or subcutaneously or intravenously in Cycle 2 and subsequent cycles, once on Day 1 through Day 7 or Day 1 through Day 5, and on Days 8 and 9 in combination with pevonedistat 20 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Days 1, 3, and 5 in each 28-day treatment cycle in participants with hematologic malignancies, and carboplatin AUC4, infusion, intravenously, once along with paclitaxel 135 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once on Day 1 in combination with pevonedistat 20 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, on Days 3 and 5 in each 21-day treatment cycle in participants with solid tumors until symptomatic deterioration or PD, discontinuation for any reason, study stopped by the sponsor, or up to 12 cycles.
Pevonedistat 20 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Day 1 of Part A in participants with hematologic malignancies or solid tumors, followed by a washout period of approximately 4 to 7 days, further followed by azacitidine 75 mg/m^2, injection, subcutaneously in Cycle 1 or subcutaneously or intravenously in Cycle 2 and subsequent cycles, once on Day 1 through Day 7 or Day 1 through Day 5, and on Days 8 and 9 in combination with pevonedistat 10 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Days 1, 3, and 5 in each 28-day treatment cycle in participants with hematologic malignancies, and carboplatin AUC4, infusion, intravenously, once along with paclitaxel 90 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once on Day 1 in combination with pevonedistat 10 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, on Days 3 and 5 in each 21-day treatment cycle in participants with solid tumors until symptomatic deterioration or PD, discontinuation for any reason, study stopped by the sponsor, or up to 12 cycles.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Part A, AUC∞: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve from Time Zero to Infinity for Pevonedistat Following a Single Dose
Part A, AUClast: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve from Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Pevonedistat Following a Single Dose
Part A, Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Pevonedistat Following a Single Dose
Secondary Outcome Measures
Parts A and B, t1/2z: Terminal Disposition Phase Half-life for Pevonedistat Following Single and Multiple Dose
Part B, Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Pevonedistat Following Multiple Dose
Parts A and B, fu: Fraction of Unbound Drug in Plasma for Pevonedistat
Part B, Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Azacitidine Following Multiple Dose
Part B, Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Azacitidine Following Multiple Dose
Part B, t1/2z: Terminal Disposition Phase Half-life for Azacitidine Following Multiple-dose
Part B, AUCτ: Area under the Concentration-time Curve from Time Zero to the end of the Dosing Interval for Pevonedistat and Azacitidine Following Multiple Dose
Parts A and B, CL: Total Clearance for Pevonedistat
Part B, CL/F: Apparent Clearance for Azacitidine
Part B, CLR: Renal Clearance for Pevonedistat
Part B, CLR: Renal Clearance for Azacitidine
Parts A and B, Vss: Volume of Distribution at Steady-state of Pevonedistat
Part B, Vss: Apparent Volume of Distribution of Azacitidine
Part B, Percentage of AML Participants with Complete Response (CR) or CR With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) or Partial Response (PR)
Disease response in AML are based on international working group (IWG) for diagnosis, standardization of response criteria, treatment outcomes, and reporting standards for therapeutic trials in AML. For AML participants, all CR includes both CR and CRi. CR: morphologic leukemia-free state with absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of greater than (>) 1000 per microliter (/mcL) and platelets of greater than or equal to (>=) 100,000/mcL, and no residual evidence of extramedullary leukemia. CRi: After chemotherapy, some participants fulfill all criteria for CR except for residual neutropenia (less than [<] 1000/mcL) or thrombocytopenia (<100,000/mcL). PR: requires all hematologic values for a CR but with a decrease of at least 50 percent (%) in the percentage of blasts to 5% to 25% in the bone marrow aspirate. A value of less than or equal to (<=) 5% blasts may also be considered a PR if Auer rods are present.
Part B, Percentage of MDS and CMML Participants with CR, PR or Hematologic Improvement (HI)
Disease response in MDS and CMML will be based on best overall response (CR+PR+HI) as determined by investigator using revised IWG response criteria for MDS and CMML.
Part B, Percentage of AML Participants with Overall Response
Overall response (CR + PR) will be determined by using the revised IWG response criteria. For AML participants, all CR includes both CR and CRi.
Part B, Duration of CR, PR and HI
Duration of response in participants with disease response (CR+PR+HI) for hematologic malignancies is time between first documentation of response and disease progression. Duration of response will be determined by the investigator using the revised IWG response criteria. The duration of response in participants with disease response (CR+PR) for solid tumors is time between the first documentation of response and the first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death if no prior PD is documented. Duration of response will be determined by investigator using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 criteria.
Part B, Percentage of Solid Tumors Participants with CR or PR
Disease response in solid tumors will be based on best overall response (CR+PR) as determined by investigator using the RECIST version 1.1 criteria. CR: disappearance of all target lesions with any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or nontarget) must have reduction in short axis to <10 millimeter (mm) and disappearance of all nontarget lesions and normalization of tumor marker level with all lymph nodes must be nonpathological in size (<10 mm short axis); PR: At least a 30% decrease from baseline in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters and Persistence of one or more nontarget lesion(s) or/and maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03814005
Brief Title
A Study of Pevonedistat in People With Blood Cancers or Solid Tumors With Kidney or Liver Problems
Official Title
A Phase 1/1b Study of Pevonedistat in Combination With Select Standard of Care Agents in Patients With Higher-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia, Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, or Advanced Solid Tumors With Severe Renal Impairment or Mild or Moderate Hepatic Impairment
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 10, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 19, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 19, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Takeda
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Pevonedistat is a medicine to treat people with blood cancers or solid tumors.
The main aim of the study is to learn about the levels of pevonedistat in the blood of participants with blood cancers or solid tumors, who also have severe kidney problems or mild to moderate liver problems. The information from this study will be used to work out the best dose of pevonedistat to give people with these conditions in future studies. At the first visit, the study doctor will check who can take part in the study.
This study is in 2 parts: A and B.
Part A Participants will be placed into 1 of 4 treatment groups depending on how severe their kidney and liver problems are. All participants will receive 1 dose of pevonedistat as a slow injection in their vein (infusion). Then, the study doctors will check the levels of pevonedistat in the blood of the participants for 3 days after the infusion. They will also check if the participants have any side effects from pevonedistat.
Participants will be asked to continue to Part B. Those who don't want to continue will visit the clinic 30 days later for a final check-up.
Part B Participants who agree to participate into Part B will receive an infusion of pevonedistat on specific days during a 21-day or 28-day cycle. The cycle time will depend on what type of cancer the participants have. Participants will also be treated with standard of care medicines for their kidney and liver problems during this time. In the first cycle, the study doctors will also check the levels of pevonedistat in the blood and urine of participants for 3 days after the infusion. Participants will continue with cycles of treatment together with standard of care medicines until their condition gets worse or they have too many side effects from the treatment.
When treatment has finished, participants will visit the clinic 10 days later for a final check-up.
Detailed Description
The drug being tested in this study is called pevonedistat. The study will characterize the PK of pevonedistat, assess the safety, and determine the dose of pevonedistat, in combination with azacitidine, docetaxel OR paclitaxel plus carboplatin in participants with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (HRMDS), myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML), acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), or advanced solid tumors who also have severe renal impairment or mild or moderate hepatic impairment.
The study will enroll approximately 42 participants. Participants with solid tumors or hematologic malignancies will be assigned to one of the four treatment groups on the basis of their renal and hepatic function:
Control Arm (Normal Renal and Hepatic Function)
Renal Arm (Severe Renal Impairment)
Mild Hepatic Arm (Mild Hepatic Impairment)
Moderate Hepatic Arm (Moderate Hepatic Impairment)
The study will be conducted in 2 parts: Part A and Part B. Part A will include single dose administration of pevonedistat. Eligible participants from Part A who will opt to continue treatment in Part B will be treated with pevonedistat in combination with standard of care (SOC) agents (azacitidine, docetaxel OR paclitaxel plus carboplatin) in Part B.
Intrapatient dose escalation of pevonedistat and SOC agents will be based on the safety data from Cycle 1 of Part B as mentioned below:
In renal arm (severe renal impairment ) based on the safety data from Cycle 1 of Part B, pevonedistat may be increased to 15 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 3, and 5 of Cycle 2 Part B and in subsequent Cycles, to a maximum dose of 25 mg/m^2. Participants may be eligible for intrapatient dose escalation to paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 in Cycle 2 or beyond if the lower dose is well tolerated. Intrapatient dose escalation of carboplatin to AUC5 will be allowed if treatment with AUC4 in Cycle 1 of Part B is safe and tolerable.
In mild hepatic arm (mild hepatic impairment), the starting dose for pevonedistat and azacitidine in combination are not escalated in the cohort. Intrapatient dose escalation of carboplatin to AUC5 will be allowed if treatment with AUC4 in Cycle 1 of Part B is safe and tolerable.
In moderate hepatic arm (moderate hepatic impairment) based on the safety data from Cycle 1 of Part B, pevonedistat may be increased to 15 mg/m^2 on Days 1, 3, and 5 of Cycle 2 Part B and in subsequent Cycles, to a maximum dose of 20 mg/m^2. Intrapatient dose escalation of carboplatin to AUC5 will be allowed if treatment with AUC4 in Cycle 1 of Part B is safe and tolerable.
This multi-center trial will be conducted in the United States and Spain. The overall time to participate in this study is approximately 3.5 years. Participants will attend end of the study visit 30 days after the last dose of study drug or before the start of subsequent therapy, if that occurs sooner for safety follow up.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Renal Insufficiency, Liver Disease, Neoplasms
Keywords
Drug therapy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
17 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Control Arm (Normal Renal and Hepatic Function)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Pevonedistat 20 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2), infusion, intravenously, once, on Day 1 of Part A in participants with hematologic malignancies, followed by a washout period of approximately 4 to 7 days, further followed by azacitidine 75 mg/m^2, injection, subcutaneously in Cycle 1 or subcutaneously or intravenously in Cycle 2 and subsequent cycles, once on Day 1 through Day 7 or Day 1 through Day 5, and on Days 8 and 9 in combination with pevonedistat 20 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Days 1, 3, and 5 in each 28-day treatment cycle in participants with hematologic malignancies until symptomatic deterioration or PD, discontinuation for any reason, study stopped by the sponsor, or up to 12 cycles.
Arm Title
Renal Arm (Severe Renal Impairment)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Pevonedistat 20 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Day1 of Part A in participants with hematologic malignancies or solid tumors, followed by a washout period of approximately 4 to 7 days, further followed by azacitidine 75 mg/m^2, injection, subcutaneously in Cycle 1 or subcutaneously or intravenously in Cycle 2 and subsequent cycles, once on Day1 through Day7 or Day1 through Day5, and on Days 8-9 in combination with pevonedistat 15 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Days 1, 3, and 5 in each 28-day treatment cycle in participants with hematologic malignancies and docetaxel 75 mg/m^2 OR carboplatin AUC4, infusion, intravenously, once along with paclitaxel 135 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once on Day 1 in combination with pevonedistat 15 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, on Days 3 and 5 in each 21-day treatment cycle in participants with solid tumors until symptomatic deterioration or PD, discontinuation for any reason, study stopped by the sponsor, or up to 12 cycles.
Arm Title
Mild Hepatic Arm (Mild Hepatic Impairment)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Pevonedistat 20 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Day 1 of Part A in participants with hematologic malignancies or solid tumors, followed by a washout period of approximately 4 to 7 days, further followed by azacitidine 75 mg/m^2, injection, subcutaneously in Cycle 1 or subcutaneously or intravenously in Cycle 2 and subsequent cycles, once on Day 1 through Day 7 or Day 1 through Day 5, and on Days 8 and 9 in combination with pevonedistat 20 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Days 1, 3, and 5 in each 28-day treatment cycle in participants with hematologic malignancies, and carboplatin AUC4, infusion, intravenously, once along with paclitaxel 135 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once on Day 1 in combination with pevonedistat 20 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, on Days 3 and 5 in each 21-day treatment cycle in participants with solid tumors until symptomatic deterioration or PD, discontinuation for any reason, study stopped by the sponsor, or up to 12 cycles.
Arm Title
Moderate Hepatic Arm (Moderate Hepatic Impairment)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Pevonedistat 20 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Day 1 of Part A in participants with hematologic malignancies or solid tumors, followed by a washout period of approximately 4 to 7 days, further followed by azacitidine 75 mg/m^2, injection, subcutaneously in Cycle 1 or subcutaneously or intravenously in Cycle 2 and subsequent cycles, once on Day 1 through Day 7 or Day 1 through Day 5, and on Days 8 and 9 in combination with pevonedistat 10 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once, on Days 1, 3, and 5 in each 28-day treatment cycle in participants with hematologic malignancies, and carboplatin AUC4, infusion, intravenously, once along with paclitaxel 90 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, once on Day 1 in combination with pevonedistat 10 mg/m^2, infusion, intravenously, on Days 3 and 5 in each 21-day treatment cycle in participants with solid tumors until symptomatic deterioration or PD, discontinuation for any reason, study stopped by the sponsor, or up to 12 cycles.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Azacitidine
Intervention Description
Azacitidine subcutaneous or intravenous injection.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pevonedistat
Other Intervention Name(s)
TAK-924 and MLN4924
Intervention Description
Pevonedistat intravenous infusion.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Docetaxel
Intervention Description
Docetaxel intravenous infusion.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel
Intervention Description
Paclitaxel intravenous infusion.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carboplatin
Intervention Description
Carboplatin intravenous infusion.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Part A, AUC∞: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve from Time Zero to Infinity for Pevonedistat Following a Single Dose
Time Frame
Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose
Title
Part A, AUClast: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve from Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Pevonedistat Following a Single Dose
Time Frame
Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose
Title
Part A, Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Pevonedistat Following a Single Dose
Time Frame
Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Parts A and B, t1/2z: Terminal Disposition Phase Half-life for Pevonedistat Following Single and Multiple Dose
Time Frame
Part A: Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose; Part B: Cycle (C ) 1 Day (D) 3 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) post-dose (C length =28 D [hematologic malignancies], and =21 D [solid tumors])
Title
Part B, Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Pevonedistat Following Multiple Dose
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 3 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) post-dose (Cycle length =28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors]
Title
Parts A and B, fu: Fraction of Unbound Drug in Plasma for Pevonedistat
Time Frame
Part A: Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose; Part B: Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 3 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) post-dose (C length =28 D [hematologic malignancies], and =21 D [solid tumors]
Title
Part B, Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Azacitidine Following Multiple Dose
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 3 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 8 hours) post-dose (Cycle length is equal to [=] 28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors])
Title
Part B, Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Azacitidine Following Multiple Dose
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 3 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 8 hours) post-dose (Cycle length =28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors])
Title
Part B, t1/2z: Terminal Disposition Phase Half-life for Azacitidine Following Multiple-dose
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 3 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 8 hours) post-dose (Cycle length = 28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors])
Title
Part B, AUCτ: Area under the Concentration-time Curve from Time Zero to the end of the Dosing Interval for Pevonedistat and Azacitidine Following Multiple Dose
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 3 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) post-dose (Cycle length =28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors])
Title
Parts A and B, CL: Total Clearance for Pevonedistat
Time Frame
Part A: Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose; Part B: Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 3 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) post-dose (C length =28 D [hematologic malignancies], and =21 D [solid tumors]
Title
Part B, CL/F: Apparent Clearance for Azacitidine
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 3 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 8 hours) post-dose (Cycle length =28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors])
Title
Part B, CLR: Renal Clearance for Pevonedistat
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 3 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 8 hours) post-dose (Cycle length =28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors])
Title
Part B, CLR: Renal Clearance for Azacitidine
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 3 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 8 hours) post-dose (Cycle length =28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors])
Title
Parts A and B, Vss: Volume of Distribution at Steady-state of Pevonedistat
Time Frame
Part A: Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose; Part B: Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 3 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) post-dose (C length =28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors])
Title
Part B, Vss: Apparent Volume of Distribution of Azacitidine
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 3 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 8 hours) post-dose (Cycle length =28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors])
Title
Part B, Percentage of AML Participants with Complete Response (CR) or CR With Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi) or Partial Response (PR)
Description
Disease response in AML are based on international working group (IWG) for diagnosis, standardization of response criteria, treatment outcomes, and reporting standards for therapeutic trials in AML. For AML participants, all CR includes both CR and CRi. CR: morphologic leukemia-free state with absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of greater than (>) 1000 per microliter (/mcL) and platelets of greater than or equal to (>=) 100,000/mcL, and no residual evidence of extramedullary leukemia. CRi: After chemotherapy, some participants fulfill all criteria for CR except for residual neutropenia (less than [<] 1000/mcL) or thrombocytopenia (<100,000/mcL). PR: requires all hematologic values for a CR but with a decrease of at least 50 percent (%) in the percentage of blasts to 5% to 25% in the bone marrow aspirate. A value of less than or equal to (<=) 5% blasts may also be considered a PR if Auer rods are present.
Time Frame
Cycle 2 Day 22, Cycles 5, 8, and 11 (between Days 15 and 28), and every 6 cycles or as per the discretion of the investigator (up to 3.5 years) (Cycle length =28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors])
Title
Part B, Percentage of MDS and CMML Participants with CR, PR or Hematologic Improvement (HI)
Description
Disease response in MDS and CMML will be based on best overall response (CR+PR+HI) as determined by investigator using revised IWG response criteria for MDS and CMML.
Time Frame
Cycle 2 Day 22, Cycles 5, 8, and 11 (between Days 15 and 28), and every 6 cycles or as per the discretion of the investigator (up to 3.5 years) (Cycle length =28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors])
Title
Part B, Percentage of AML Participants with Overall Response
Description
Overall response (CR + PR) will be determined by using the revised IWG response criteria. For AML participants, all CR includes both CR and CRi.
Time Frame
Cycle 2 Day 22, Cycles 5, 8, and 11 (between Days 15 and 28), and every 6 cycles or as per the discretion of the investigator (up to 3.5 years) (Cycle length =28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors])
Title
Part B, Duration of CR, PR and HI
Description
Duration of response in participants with disease response (CR+PR+HI) for hematologic malignancies is time between first documentation of response and disease progression. Duration of response will be determined by the investigator using the revised IWG response criteria. The duration of response in participants with disease response (CR+PR) for solid tumors is time between the first documentation of response and the first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death if no prior PD is documented. Duration of response will be determined by investigator using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 criteria.
Time Frame
From first documentation of response up to disease progression ( up to 3.5 years)
Title
Part B, Percentage of Solid Tumors Participants with CR or PR
Description
Disease response in solid tumors will be based on best overall response (CR+PR) as determined by investigator using the RECIST version 1.1 criteria. CR: disappearance of all target lesions with any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or nontarget) must have reduction in short axis to <10 millimeter (mm) and disappearance of all nontarget lesions and normalization of tumor marker level with all lymph nodes must be nonpathological in size (<10 mm short axis); PR: At least a 30% decrease from baseline in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters and Persistence of one or more nontarget lesion(s) or/and maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits.
Time Frame
Cycle 2 Day 22, Cycles 5, 8, and 11 (between Days 15 and 28), and every 6 cycles or as per the discretion of the investigator (up to 3.5 years) (Cycle length =28 days [hematologic malignancies], and =21 days [solid tumors])
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
All participants:
Has expected survival of at least 3 months from the date of enrollment in the study.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2.
Has recovered (that is, Grade <=1 toxicity) from the reversible effects of prior anticancer therapy.
Prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) <=1.5 * upper limit of the normal range (ULN) at screening or within 7 days before the first dose of study drug.
Suitable venous access for the study-required blood sampling (that is, PK sampling).
For hematologic malignancies:
Previously untreated hematologic malignancies not suitable for induction therapy.
Morphologically confirmed diagnosis of MDS or nonproliferative CMML (that is, with white blood cell [WBC] <13,000 /mcL) at the study entry, based on one of the following:
French-American-British (FAB) Classifications:
Refractory anemia with excess blasts (RAEB), defined as having 5% to 20% myeloblasts in the bone marrow.
CMML with 10% to 19% myeloblasts in the bone marrow and/or 5% to 19% blasts in the blood.
OR
World Health Organization (WHO) Classifications:
RAEB-1, defined as having 5% to 9% myeloblasts in the bone marrow.
RAEB-2, defined as having 10% to 19% myeloblasts in the bone marrow and/or 5% to 19% blasts in the blood.
CMML-2, defined as having 10% to 19% myeloblasts in the bone marrow and/or 5% to 19% blasts in the blood.
CMML-1 (although CMML-1 is defined as having <10% myeloblasts in the bone marrow and/or <5% blasts in the blood, these participants may enroll only if bone marrow blasts >=5%).
With MDS or CMML and must also have one of the following Prognostic Risk Categories, based on the Revised International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-R):
Very high (>6 points).
High (>4.5-6 points).
Intermediate (>3-4.5 points): a participant determined to be in the Intermediate Prognostic Risk Category is only allowable in the setting of >=5% bone marrow myeloblasts.
With WHO-defined AML at study entry, including leukemia secondary to prior chemotherapy or resulting from an antecedent hematologic disorder, have failed to achieve CR or have relapsed after prior therapy and are not candidates for potentially curative treatment.
With relapsed or refractory MDS, have previously been treated with an hypomethylating agent.
Laboratory value requirements per study arms are:
Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (milliliter per minute per 1.73 square meter [mL/min/1.73^m]) >=90 (Control arm), <30 (Renal arm) , >=60 (Mild and Moderate hepatic arm).
Total Bilirubin <= ULN (Control arm), <= ULN (Renal arm), ULN <Bilirubin <=1.5 * ULN (not secondary to transfusions) (Mild hepatic arm) and 1.5 * ULN <bilirubin <=3.0 * ULN (not secondary to transfusions) (Moderate hepatic arm).
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) <= ULN (Control arm), <=2.5 * ULN (Renal arm) and any value (for mild and moderate hepatic arm).
For advanced solid tumors:
Have a histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic or locally advanced solid tumor that is appropriate for treatment with pevonedistat in combination with either docetaxel or carboplatin plus paclitaxel in Part B of this study, or have progressed despite standard therapy, or whom conventional therapy is not considered effective.
Computerized tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis within 28 days of the first dose of the study drug.
Laboratory value requirements per study arms are:
eGFR (mL/min/1.73m^2) <30 (Renal arm) and >=60 (mild and moderate hepatic arm).
Total bilirubin <=ULN (Renal arm), ULN <bilirubin <=1.5 * ULN (Mild hepatic arm) and 1.5 * ULN <bilirubin <=3.0 * ULN (Moderate hepatic arm).
ALT <=1.5 * ULN (for participants who receive pevonedistat plus docetaxel only) or <=2.5 * ULN (for participants who receive pevonedistat plus carboplatin plus paclitaxel only) (Renal arm) and any value (Mild and Moderate hepatic arm).
Exclusion Criteria:
All participants:-
With end-stage renal disease requiring hemodialysis.
Has Gilbert syndrome.
Has active uncontrolled infection or severe infectious disease, such as severe pneumonia, meningitis, or septicemia. Prophylactic treatment with antibiotics is allowed.
Has life-threatening illness unrelated to cancer.
Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive.
Treatment with strong cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A inducers within 14 days before the first dose of pevonedistat.
Has left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50% within 6 months prior to study enrollment. If a result within this time frame is unavailable, LVEF must be determined by echocardiography or multigated acquisition scan at screening.
Has severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias or torsade de pointes; electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities; or clinically significant arrhythmia (as an example, well-controlled atrial fibrillation would not be an exclusion whereas uncontrolled atrial fibrillation would be an exclusion).
Has severe symptomatic pulmonary hypertension requiring pharmacologic therapy or participants with chronic respiratory disease that requires continuous oxygen.
For hematologic malignancies:
Has acute promyelocytic leukemia as diagnosed by morphologic examination of bone marrow, by fluorescent in situ hybridization or cytogenetics of peripheral blood or bone marrow, or by other accepted analysis.
With AML with a WBC count >=50,000/mcL. Participants who are cytoreduced with leukapheresis or with hydroxyurea may be enrolled if they otherwise meet the eligibility criteria.
With either clinical evidence of or history of central nervous system (CNS) involvement by AML.
With hematologic malignancies, PT or aPTT >1.5 * ULN or active uncontrolled coagulopathy or bleeding disorder. Participants therapeutically anticoagulated with warfarin, direct thrombin inhibitors, direct factor Xa inhibitors, or heparin are excluded from enrollment.
For advanced solid tumors:
Has prior treatment with radiation therapy involving >=25% of the hematopoietically active bone marrow.
Has CNS metastasis, except for participants who have received prior treatment (radiation or resection) and have stable CNS disease (example: stable MRI, no steroid requirement).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Study Director
Organizational Affiliation
Takeda
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10029
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
City
Chapel Hill
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27514
Country
United States
Facility Name
ICO lHospitalet Hospital Duran i Reynals
City
LHospitalet de Llobregat
State/Province
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
8908
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron - PPDS
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
8035
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital de San Pedro de Alcantara
City
Caceres
ZIP/Postal Code
10003
Country
Spain
Facility Name
C.H. Regional Reina Sofia
City
Cordoba
ZIP/Postal Code
14004
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca H. Clinico
City
Salamanca
ZIP/Postal Code
37007
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio - PPDS
City
Sevilla
ZIP/Postal Code
41013
Country
Spain
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Takeda provides access to the de-identified individual participant data (IPD) for eligible studies to aid qualified researchers in addressing legitimate scientific objectives (Takeda's data sharing commitment is available on https://clinicaltrials.takeda.com/takedas-commitment?commitment=5). These IPDs will be provided in a secure research environment following approval of a data sharing request, and under the terms of a data sharing agreement.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD from eligible studies will be shared with qualified researchers according to the criteria and process described on https://vivli.org/ourmember/takeda/. For approved requests, the researchers will be provided access to anonymized data (to respect patient privacy in line with applicable laws and regulations) and with information necessary to address the research objectives under the terms of a data sharing agreement.
IPD Sharing URL
https://vivli.org/ourmember/takeda/
Links:
URL
https://clinicaltrials.takeda.com/study-detail/5f6b603a4db2bf003ab4a2d1
Description
To obtain more information on the study, click here/on this link
Learn more about this trial
A Study of Pevonedistat in People With Blood Cancers or Solid Tumors With Kidney or Liver Problems
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