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A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Gemigliptin in Type 2 Diabetes Who Have Inadequate GlycemIc Control With Dapagliflozin and Metformin (SOLUTION Study)

Primary Purpose

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gemigliptin 50mg
Gemigliptin Placebo
Sponsored by
LG Chem
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus of upper 19 years old at the time of Visit 1 (Screening)
  2. Visit 1 (Screening) Patients who had taken Dapagliflozin 10mg/day and Metformin(≥1000mg/day) more than 8 weeks and who have inadequate blood glucose control at Visit 1 (Screening)
  3. Patients who have signed an informed consent themselves after receiving explanation about the objectives, methods, effects, etc. of the clinical study
  4. Patients who are applicable to one of the three in the following. 1) Surgically infertile patients 2) Postmenopausal female patients of ≥45 years of age for whom ≥2 years elapsed since their last menstruation 3) Premenopausal fertile female patients or surgically non-infertile male patients who have agreed to use at least 2 kinds of contraceptive measures (certainly including one of the barrier methods) to avoid pregnancy until 14 days after the last dose of the investigational product

    • Barrier methods: Condom, Diaphragm, Cervical cap(Pessary), Spermicide
    • Hormonal methods: Pills, Injection(Depot), Skin patch, Hormonal implant(Implanon), Vaginal ring
    • Intrauterine Devices(IUDs): Cooper IUD(Loop), Hormonal IUD(Mirena)
    • Natural methods: Basic body temperature, Ovulation period, Coitus interruptus, Abstinence

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, Diabetic ketoacidosis, Metabolic acidosis Diabetic coma, Diabetic pre-coma
  2. Patients with Gestational diabetes, or secondary diabetes
  3. Patients with Body Mass Index(BMI) >40 kg/m2 at the time of Visit 1(Screening)
  4. Patients with a history of the following

    • Patients with NYHA Class II~IV congestive heart failure or arrhythmia requiring treatment at the time of Visit 1(Screening)
    • Patients whose TSH level is out of the normal range and who have thyroidal dysfunction requiring drug therapy at the time of Visit 1(Screening) (However, those who have been taking thyroid hormone at a fixed dose since previous 4 weeks prior to Visit 1(Screening) and whose TSH level is within the normal range can participate in the study.)
    • Patients with a glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) less than 45 mL/min /1.73 m2, moderate of severe stage renal disease, end-stage renal disease, dialysis at the time of Visit 1(Screening)
    • Patients who are receiving intravenous iodine contrast agents within 48 hours prior to Visit 1(Screening) or planned during the clinical trial period (eg, intravenous urography, venous cholangiography, angiography, computed tomography using contrast media, etc.).
    • Patients with pulmonary embolism, severe pulmonary dysfunction, or who are susceptible to be accompanied by hypoxemia at the time of Visit 1(Screening)
    • Patients on dehydration, diarrhea, and vomiting at the time of Visit 1(Screening)
    • Patients with pituitary insufficiency or adrenal insufficiency at the time of Visit 1(Screening)
    • Patients with a history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, and Cerebrovascular disease within 12 weeks prior to Visit 1(Screening)
    • Patients who had had a surgical operation within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1(Screening) (excluding minor surgeries without restriction on food and fluid intake) or who are scheduled to have a significant surgery during the study period
    • Patients with a history of alcoholism or drug addiction within 1 years prior to Visit 1(Screening)
    • Patients with a history of malignant tumors within 5 years prior to Visit 1(Screening). However, patients with basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ cervical cancer treated properly can participate in the study.
  5. Patients with the outcomes of the laboratory tests performed at Visit 1(Screening) applicable to the criteria below

    • Bilirubin >2 × upper limit of normal(ULN)
    • AST/ALT >3 × ULN
  6. Patients with a history of hypersensitivity reactions to the drugs below

    • Dipeptidyl-peptidase4(DPP4) inhibitors
    • Sodium/glucose co transport-2(SGLT-2) inhibitor
    • Biguanides
  7. Patients who were administered the drugs below

    • Patients who had been administered anti-obesity drugs within 12 weeks prior to Visit 1(Screening)
    • Patients who had been administered insulin or GLP-1 analogues within 8 weeks prior to Visit 1(Screening)
    • Patients who had been being administered glucocorticoids, Strong CYP3A4 inducers continuously within 2 weeks prior to Visit 1(Screening) or who are required to take glucocorticoids continuously in the future
  8. Patients with positive Serologic results of HBsAg, HCV Ab, HIV Ab test within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 (Screening) or at Visit 1 (Screening)
  9. Patients who have undergone bariatric surgery within the 1 year prior to Visit 1 (Screening) or are scheduled during the trial
  10. Patients with a genetic problems such as Galactose intolerance, Lapp lactose deficiency, Glucose-galactose malabsorption)
  11. Female patients who are pregnant or lactating
  12. Patients who have an experience of participation in another clinical study within 12 weeks prior to Visit1(screening)
  13. Patients who are otherwise considered to be ineligible for this study on investigators' judgment

Sites / Locations

  • LG chem

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Gemigliptin 50mg

Gemigliptin Placebo

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Changes from baseline HbA1c at week 24

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 13, 2019
Last Updated
March 8, 2023
Sponsor
LG Chem
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03842267
Brief Title
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Gemigliptin in Type 2 Diabetes Who Have Inadequate GlycemIc Control With Dapagliflozin and Metformin (SOLUTION Study)
Official Title
A Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group, Double-blind, Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Gemigliptin 50mg in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Who Have Inadequate glycemIc Control With Dapagliflozin and Metformin (SOLUTION Study)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 13, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 20, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 30, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
LG Chem

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of gemigliptin 50 mg orally administered once daily for 24 weeks compared with placebo in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who have inadequate glycemic control with dapagliflozin and metformin

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
315 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Gemigliptin 50mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Gemigliptin Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemigliptin 50mg
Intervention Description
The subjects should visit a study site 9 times during the treatment period for about 52 weeks in total. Background therapy should be administered at the same time every day, keeping the same dosage administered before the study, according to the following criteria: Dapagliflozin 10 mg / day Metformin ≥ 1,000 mg / day
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemigliptin Placebo
Intervention Description
The subjects should visit a study site 9 times during the treatment period for about 52 weeks in total. - The subjects should visit a study site 9 times during the treatment period for about 52 weeks in total. Background therapy should be administered at the same time every day, keeping the same dosage administered before the study, according to the following criteria: Dapagliflozin 10 mg / day Metformin ≥ 1,000 mg / day
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes from baseline HbA1c at week 24
Time Frame
Baseline (week 0) and week 24

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus of upper 19 years old at the time of Visit 1 (Screening) Visit 1 (Screening) Patients who had taken Dapagliflozin 10mg/day and Metformin(≥1000mg/day) more than 8 weeks and who have inadequate blood glucose control at Visit 1 (Screening) Patients who have signed an informed consent themselves after receiving explanation about the objectives, methods, effects, etc. of the clinical study Patients who are applicable to one of the three in the following. 1) Surgically infertile patients 2) Postmenopausal female patients of ≥45 years of age for whom ≥2 years elapsed since their last menstruation 3) Premenopausal fertile female patients or surgically non-infertile male patients who have agreed to use at least 2 kinds of contraceptive measures (certainly including one of the barrier methods) to avoid pregnancy until 14 days after the last dose of the investigational product Barrier methods: Condom, Diaphragm, Cervical cap(Pessary), Spermicide Hormonal methods: Pills, Injection(Depot), Skin patch, Hormonal implant(Implanon), Vaginal ring Intrauterine Devices(IUDs): Cooper IUD(Loop), Hormonal IUD(Mirena) Natural methods: Basic body temperature, Ovulation period, Coitus interruptus, Abstinence Exclusion Criteria: Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, Diabetic ketoacidosis, Metabolic acidosis Diabetic coma, Diabetic pre-coma Patients with Gestational diabetes, or secondary diabetes Patients with Body Mass Index(BMI) >40 kg/m2 at the time of Visit 1(Screening) Patients with a history of the following Patients with NYHA Class II~IV congestive heart failure or arrhythmia requiring treatment at the time of Visit 1(Screening) Patients whose TSH level is out of the normal range and who have thyroidal dysfunction requiring drug therapy at the time of Visit 1(Screening) (However, those who have been taking thyroid hormone at a fixed dose since previous 4 weeks prior to Visit 1(Screening) and whose TSH level is within the normal range can participate in the study.) Patients with a glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) less than 45 mL/min /1.73 m2, moderate of severe stage renal disease, end-stage renal disease, dialysis at the time of Visit 1(Screening) Patients who are receiving intravenous iodine contrast agents within 48 hours prior to Visit 1(Screening) or planned during the clinical trial period (eg, intravenous urography, venous cholangiography, angiography, computed tomography using contrast media, etc.). Patients with pulmonary embolism, severe pulmonary dysfunction, or who are susceptible to be accompanied by hypoxemia at the time of Visit 1(Screening) Patients on dehydration, diarrhea, and vomiting at the time of Visit 1(Screening) Patients with pituitary insufficiency or adrenal insufficiency at the time of Visit 1(Screening) Patients with a history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, and Cerebrovascular disease within 12 weeks prior to Visit 1(Screening) Patients who had had a surgical operation within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1(Screening) (excluding minor surgeries without restriction on food and fluid intake) or who are scheduled to have a significant surgery during the study period Patients with a history of alcoholism or drug addiction within 1 years prior to Visit 1(Screening) Patients with a history of malignant tumors within 5 years prior to Visit 1(Screening). However, patients with basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ cervical cancer treated properly can participate in the study. Patients with the outcomes of the laboratory tests performed at Visit 1(Screening) applicable to the criteria below Bilirubin >2 × upper limit of normal(ULN) AST/ALT >3 × ULN Patients with a history of hypersensitivity reactions to the drugs below Dipeptidyl-peptidase4(DPP4) inhibitors Sodium/glucose co transport-2(SGLT-2) inhibitor Biguanides Patients who were administered the drugs below Patients who had been administered anti-obesity drugs within 12 weeks prior to Visit 1(Screening) Patients who had been administered insulin or GLP-1 analogues within 8 weeks prior to Visit 1(Screening) Patients who had been being administered glucocorticoids, Strong CYP3A4 inducers continuously within 2 weeks prior to Visit 1(Screening) or who are required to take glucocorticoids continuously in the future Patients with positive Serologic results of HBsAg, HCV Ab, HIV Ab test within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 (Screening) or at Visit 1 (Screening) Patients who have undergone bariatric surgery within the 1 year prior to Visit 1 (Screening) or are scheduled during the trial Patients with a genetic problems such as Galactose intolerance, Lapp lactose deficiency, Glucose-galactose malabsorption) Female patients who are pregnant or lactating Patients who have an experience of participation in another clinical study within 12 weeks prior to Visit1(screening) Patients who are otherwise considered to be ineligible for this study on investigators' judgment
Facility Information:
Facility Name
LG chem
City
Seoul
State/Province
Gangseo-Gu
ZIP/Postal Code
07795
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Gemigliptin in Type 2 Diabetes Who Have Inadequate GlycemIc Control With Dapagliflozin and Metformin (SOLUTION Study)

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