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Neo-Adjuvant Chemotherapy and Conservative Surgery in Cervical Cancer to Preserve Fertility (NEOCON-F)

Primary Purpose

Cervical Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Paclitaxel
Carboplatin
conisation
Sponsored by
The Netherlands Cancer Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cervical Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 40 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Stage Ib1 cervical cancer measuring ≥2 - ≤4 cm on physical examination and imaging in any direction
  • Histologic type: squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), adeno cell carcinoma (ACC), adeno-squamous cell carcinoma (ASC)
  • Lymph vascular space invasion allowed (LVSI)
  • Age ≥18 years and ≤ 40 years
  • Wish to preserve fertility
  • Written and signed informed consent
  • Negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 14 days prior to registration, and an effective method of contraception must be used during treatment
  • MRI abdomen and pelvis, chest X-ray must be performed and negative for metastatic disease within 12 weeks of enrolment
  • No metastases on pelvic lymph node dissection
  • Laboratory values: serum creatinine < 140 μmol/L; creatinine clearance > 60 ml/min(Cockroft formula); white blood cell count > 3.5 x 109/l; platelets > 100 x 109 /l

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other high grade histologies like neuro-endocrine and clearcell carcinoma
  • FIGO stage Ia, Ib1< 2 cm, Ib2, II, III and IV disease
  • Involvement of tumor in uterine corpus on MRI or hysteroscopy if performed
  • Evidence of metastatic disease on imagining (PET/CT/MRI) performed within 12 weeks of enrolment
  • other malignancy

Sites / Locations

  • NKI-AVL

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

neo-adjuvant chemotherapy

Arm Description

The patients are given weekly paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 + carboplatin AUC=2 (or AUC=6 per three weeks) during 12 weeks/4 courses followed by conization if tumor size is reduced to <2 cm

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

efficacy of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy
efficacy of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy on tumor response
safety of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy
defined as number of women who get recurrence within two years after conisation

Secondary Outcome Measures

fertility
number of patients who are still fertile after treatment
ovarian function
hormone levels will be measured to evaluate ovarian function

Full Information

First Posted
December 5, 2017
Last Updated
January 7, 2020
Sponsor
The Netherlands Cancer Institute
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03852979
Brief Title
Neo-Adjuvant Chemotherapy and Conservative Surgery in Cervical Cancer to Preserve Fertility
Acronym
NEOCON-F
Official Title
Neo-Adjuvant Chemotherapy and Conservative Surgery in Cervical Cancer to Preserve Fertility
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
study is merged with CONTESSA study
Study Start Date
November 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 1, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 1, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
The Netherlands Cancer Institute

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
If no metastases are observed, patients will start a short protocol of four courses of weekly neo-adjuvant chemotherapy (12 weeks). If response to chemotherapy results in a tumor of less than 2 cm, cervical conisation will be performed.
Detailed Description
The standard treatment of stage Ib1 2-4 cm cervical cancer in women who wish to preserve fertility is an abdominal radical trachelectomy with pelvic lymph node dissection. Since the number of take home babies after completing this procedure is below 10%, there is a need for exploration of alternative treatment modalities with better chances of preserving fertility at equal risk of recurrence. Since low fertility rates after abdominal radical hysterectomy are observed due to the radical surgery performed on the uterine cervix, less radical surgery is warranted. To enable less radical surgery by cervical conisation, neo-adjuvant chemotherapy to reduce tumor size is incorporated to the multi-modal treatment scheme of these patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cervical Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
One arm two-stage Simon's design with response to neo-adjuvant chemotherapy as the primary endpoint
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
1 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
neo-adjuvant chemotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The patients are given weekly paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 + carboplatin AUC=2 (or AUC=6 per three weeks) during 12 weeks/4 courses followed by conization if tumor size is reduced to <2 cm
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel
Intervention Description
weekly paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 for 12 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carboplatin
Intervention Description
weekly carboplatin AUC=2 for 12 weeks
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
conisation
Intervention Description
if tumor is reduced to <2 cm, patients will be treated with a conisation
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
efficacy of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy
Description
efficacy of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy on tumor response
Time Frame
week 6 of neoadjuvant treatment
Title
safety of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy
Description
defined as number of women who get recurrence within two years after conisation
Time Frame
2 years after conisation
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
fertility
Description
number of patients who are still fertile after treatment
Time Frame
5 years after treatment
Title
ovarian function
Description
hormone levels will be measured to evaluate ovarian function
Time Frame
2 years after conisation

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Stage Ib1 cervical cancer measuring ≥2 - ≤4 cm on physical examination and imaging in any direction Histologic type: squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), adeno cell carcinoma (ACC), adeno-squamous cell carcinoma (ASC) Lymph vascular space invasion allowed (LVSI) Age ≥18 years and ≤ 40 years Wish to preserve fertility Written and signed informed consent Negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 14 days prior to registration, and an effective method of contraception must be used during treatment MRI abdomen and pelvis, chest X-ray must be performed and negative for metastatic disease within 12 weeks of enrolment No metastases on pelvic lymph node dissection Laboratory values: serum creatinine < 140 μmol/L; creatinine clearance > 60 ml/min(Cockroft formula); white blood cell count > 3.5 x 109/l; platelets > 100 x 109 /l Exclusion Criteria: Other high grade histologies like neuro-endocrine and clearcell carcinoma FIGO stage Ia, Ib1< 2 cm, Ib2, II, III and IV disease Involvement of tumor in uterine corpus on MRI or hysteroscopy if performed Evidence of metastatic disease on imagining (PET/CT/MRI) performed within 12 weeks of enrolment other malignancy
Facility Information:
Facility Name
NKI-AVL
City
Amsterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1066CX
Country
Netherlands

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
IPD Sharing Plan Description
to be determined

Learn more about this trial

Neo-Adjuvant Chemotherapy and Conservative Surgery in Cervical Cancer to Preserve Fertility

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