Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (15µg/0.5ml)
Primary Purpose
Seasonal Influenza
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Quadrivalent influenza vaccine
Trivalent influenza vaccine (contains B/Victoria strain)
Trivalent influenza vaccine (contains B/Yamagata strain)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Seasonal Influenza focused on measuring Influenza Vaccine, Quadrivalent, Trivalent
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy volunteers aged ≥3 years;
- Proven legal identity;
- Participants or (and) guardians of the participants should be capable of understanding the written consent form, and such form should be signed prior to enrolment;
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior vaccination with influenza vaccine of the current year;
- History of influenza within 6 months prior to study entry;
- Axillary temperature > 37.0 °C;
- History of allergy to any vaccine, or any ingredient of the experimental vaccine, especially eggs, egg albumin, etc.;
- Serious adverse reaction(s) to vaccination, such as urticaria, dyspnea, angioneurotic edema, abdominal pain, etc.;
- Severe/uncontrollable nervous system disease (epilepsy, seizures or convulsions) or mental illness;
- Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency/immunosuppressive, or any immunosuppressant receipt within 6 months prior to the study entry;
- History of asthma, thyroidectomy, angioedema, diabetes or malignancy;
- No spleen, or functional no spleen, or splenectomy.
Sites / Locations
- Guanyun Center for Disease Control and Prevention
- Pizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Experimental group-phase I
Experimental group-phase III
Control group-1-phase III
Control group-2-phase III
Arm Description
Quadrivalent influenza vaccine
Quadrivalent influenza vaccine
Trivalent influenza vaccine (contains B/Victoria strain)
Trivalent influenza vaccine (contains B/Yamagata strain)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The lower limit of 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of the ratio of geometric mean titer of hemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody titer (experimental group/control group)≥2/3.
Immunogenicity index, One of the standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is non-inferior to the control vaccines
The lower limit of 95% CI of the difference of HI antibody seroconversion rate (experimental group-control group)≥-10%
Immunogenicity index, Another standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is non-inferior to the control vaccines
Secondary Outcome Measures
The lower limit of 95%CI of the ratio of GMT(experimental group/control group)>1.5 .
Immunogenicity index, One of the standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is superior to the control vaccines for specific antigen type
The lower limit of 95% CI of the difference of HI antibody seroconversion rate (experimental group-control group)>10%
Immunogenicity index, Another standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is superior to the control vaccines for specific antigen type
The 95% CI lower limit of seroconversion rate of HI antibodies in the subjects aged 3-59 years≥40%
Immunogenicity index
The 95% CI lower limit of seroconversion rate of HI antibodies in the subjects aged over 60 years≥30%
Immunogenicity index
The seroprotective rate (HI antibody titer≥1:40) in the subjects aged 3-59 years ≥70%
Immunogenicity index
The seroprotective rate (HI antibody titer≥1:40) in the subjects aged over 60 years ≥60%
Immunogenicity index
The geometric mean increase (GMI) in the subjects aged 3-59 years >2.5
Immunogenicity index
The geometric mean increase (GMI) in the subjects aged over 60 years >2.0
Immunogenicity index
The lower limit of 95%CI of the ratio of GMT(experimental group/control group)≥2/3, in the subjects whose pre-immune HI antibody titer<1:40
Immunogenicity index
The lower limit of 95% CI of the difference of HI antibody seroconversion rate (experimental group-control group)≥-10%, in the subjects whose pre-immune HI antibody titer<1:40
Immunogenicity index
The incidence of the solicited local and general adverse reactions on day 0-7
Safety index, The adverse reactions refers to the adverse events which considered related to the vaccination
The incidence of the unsolicited adverse events on day 0-28
Safety Index
The incidence of the serious adverse events within 6 months after the injection
Safety Index
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03853993
First Posted
February 21, 2019
Last Updated
February 25, 2019
Sponsor
Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03853993
Brief Title
Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (15µg/0.5ml)
Official Title
Open Phase I and Randomized, Double-blind, Controlled Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine in Healthy Subjects Aged Over 3 Years.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 23, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 17, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 8, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of quadrivalent influenza vaccine in healthy subjects aged over 3 years
Detailed Description
This study is a phase I& III clinical trial. Phase I is open-labelled, and phase III is randomized, double-blind, active-controlled. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV) (experimental vaccine) manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd in subjects aged over 3 years. In phase I, 60 volunteers received single dose QIV (15µg/0.5ml). In phase III, 2320 volunteers were assigned to receive single dose QIV (15µg/0.5ml) or two commercial trivalent influenza vaccines (TIVs) (15µg/0.5ml) in a ratio of 2:1:1. The commercial TIVs were also manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Seasonal Influenza
Keywords
Influenza Vaccine, Quadrivalent, Trivalent
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
The phase I clinical trial has single arm, and the phase III clinical trial has 3 parallel arms.
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
2380 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Experimental group-phase I
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Quadrivalent influenza vaccine
Arm Title
Experimental group-phase III
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Quadrivalent influenza vaccine
Arm Title
Control group-1-phase III
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Trivalent influenza vaccine (contains B/Victoria strain)
Arm Title
Control group-2-phase III
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Trivalent influenza vaccine (contains B/Yamagata strain)
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Quadrivalent influenza vaccine
Intervention Description
Received single dose QIV (15µg/0.5ml)
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Trivalent influenza vaccine (contains B/Victoria strain)
Intervention Description
Received single dose TIV which contains B/Victoria strain (15µg/0.5ml)
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Trivalent influenza vaccine (contains B/Yamagata strain)
Intervention Description
Received single dose TIV which contains B/Yamagata strain (15µg/0.5ml)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The lower limit of 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of the ratio of geometric mean titer of hemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody titer (experimental group/control group)≥2/3.
Description
Immunogenicity index, One of the standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is non-inferior to the control vaccines
Time Frame
28 days after the injection
Title
The lower limit of 95% CI of the difference of HI antibody seroconversion rate (experimental group-control group)≥-10%
Description
Immunogenicity index, Another standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is non-inferior to the control vaccines
Time Frame
28 days after the injection
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The lower limit of 95%CI of the ratio of GMT(experimental group/control group)>1.5 .
Description
Immunogenicity index, One of the standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is superior to the control vaccines for specific antigen type
Time Frame
28 days after the injection
Title
The lower limit of 95% CI of the difference of HI antibody seroconversion rate (experimental group-control group)>10%
Description
Immunogenicity index, Another standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is superior to the control vaccines for specific antigen type
Time Frame
28 days after the injection
Title
The 95% CI lower limit of seroconversion rate of HI antibodies in the subjects aged 3-59 years≥40%
Description
Immunogenicity index
Time Frame
28 days after the injection
Title
The 95% CI lower limit of seroconversion rate of HI antibodies in the subjects aged over 60 years≥30%
Description
Immunogenicity index
Time Frame
28 days after the injection
Title
The seroprotective rate (HI antibody titer≥1:40) in the subjects aged 3-59 years ≥70%
Description
Immunogenicity index
Time Frame
28 days after the injection
Title
The seroprotective rate (HI antibody titer≥1:40) in the subjects aged over 60 years ≥60%
Description
Immunogenicity index
Time Frame
28 days after the injection
Title
The geometric mean increase (GMI) in the subjects aged 3-59 years >2.5
Description
Immunogenicity index
Time Frame
28 days after the injection
Title
The geometric mean increase (GMI) in the subjects aged over 60 years >2.0
Description
Immunogenicity index
Time Frame
28 days after the injection
Title
The lower limit of 95%CI of the ratio of GMT(experimental group/control group)≥2/3, in the subjects whose pre-immune HI antibody titer<1:40
Description
Immunogenicity index
Time Frame
28 days after the injection
Title
The lower limit of 95% CI of the difference of HI antibody seroconversion rate (experimental group-control group)≥-10%, in the subjects whose pre-immune HI antibody titer<1:40
Description
Immunogenicity index
Time Frame
28 days after the injection
Title
The incidence of the solicited local and general adverse reactions on day 0-7
Description
Safety index, The adverse reactions refers to the adverse events which considered related to the vaccination
Time Frame
0-7 days after the injection
Title
The incidence of the unsolicited adverse events on day 0-28
Description
Safety Index
Time Frame
0-28 days after the injection
Title
The incidence of the serious adverse events within 6 months after the injection
Description
Safety Index
Time Frame
Within 6 months after the injection
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
3 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy volunteers aged ≥3 years;
Proven legal identity;
Participants or (and) guardians of the participants should be capable of understanding the written consent form, and such form should be signed prior to enrolment;
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior vaccination with influenza vaccine of the current year;
History of influenza within 6 months prior to study entry;
Axillary temperature > 37.0 °C;
History of allergy to any vaccine, or any ingredient of the experimental vaccine, especially eggs, egg albumin, etc.;
Serious adverse reaction(s) to vaccination, such as urticaria, dyspnea, angioneurotic edema, abdominal pain, etc.;
Severe/uncontrollable nervous system disease (epilepsy, seizures or convulsions) or mental illness;
Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency/immunosuppressive, or any immunosuppressant receipt within 6 months prior to the study entry;
History of asthma, thyroidectomy, angioedema, diabetes or malignancy;
No spleen, or functional no spleen, or splenectomy.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yuemei Hu, Bachelor
Organizational Affiliation
Jiangsu Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Guanyun Center for Disease Control and Prevention
City
Lianyungang
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
222200
Country
China
Facility Name
Pizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
City
Pizhou
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
221300
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32732142
Citation
Chu K, Xu K, Tang R, Tian X, Hu J, Yang T, Li C, Hu Y, Zeng G. Immunogenicity and safety of an inactivated quadrivalent influenza vaccine: A randomized, double-blind, controlled phase III study in healthy population aged >/=3 years. Vaccine. 2020 Aug 18;38(37):5940-5946. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.06.071. Epub 2020 Jul 27.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (15µg/0.5ml)
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