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A Study to Evaluate the Effects of EECP in Patients With Heart Failure

Primary Purpose

Heart Failure

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Taiwan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Enhanced External Counterpulsa
Sponsored by
National Taiwan University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Heart Failure focused on measuring EECP, Heart Failure, NT-proBNP, Inotropic Agents

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria All answers must be "Yes" for study entry.

  1. Male or female patients between 21-80 years of age.
  2. Patients who have documented evidence of HF.

Evidence of HF required at least one of the following:

LVEF <40%. As assessed with 3 months prior to enrollment, and LVEF can be measured through echocardiogram or radionuclide angiocardiography (RNA); Clinical symptoms of HF, namely the presence of 2 major criteria or 1 major criterion + 2 minor criteria according to the Framingham score; NYHA Fc III or IV ACC/AHA stage D 3. Treated with inotropic agents. Inotropic agents include dopamine, dobutamine, milrinone, norepinephrine. Low dose is included as well. 4. Patients who sign the informed consent . Exclusion criteria All answers must be "No" for study entry.

  1. Patients who had MI or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) within three months prior to the initiation of EECP treatment.
  2. Patients who had transcatheter intervention (PCI) within 2 weeks prior to the initiation of EECP treatment.
  3. Significant valvular heart disease, acute myocarditis.
  4. Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure 180/100 mmHg).
  5. Permanent pacemakers or implantable cardioverter defibrillators.
  6. Non bypassed left main coronary with a luminal stenosis greater than 50%.
  7. Severe symptomatic peripheral vascular disease.
  8. History of deep vein thrombosis.
  9. Phlebitis or stasis ulcer.
  10. Bleeding diathesis, warfarin use with International Normalized Ratio 2.0.
  11. Arial fibrillation or frequent ventricular premature beats that interferes with enhanced external counterpulsation triggering.
  12. Baseline ECG abnormalities that would interfere with interpretation of exercise ECG.
  13. Pregnant women, or women of childbearing potential but not using adequate birth control.
  14. Any medical, psychological, cognitive, social or legal condition that would interfere with the ability of patient to give an Informed Consent and/or his or her capacity to comply with all study requirements, including the necessary time commitment.

Sites / Locations

  • National Taiwan University HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Enhanced External Counterpulsation

No 'Enhanced External Counterpulsation"

Arm Description

Subjects of Heart failure with 'Enhanced External Counterpulsation" therapy

Subjects of Heart failure without 'Enhanced External Counterpulsation" therapy

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

the natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) level will be reduced.
the natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) level will be reduced

Secondary Outcome Measures

Weaning from intravenous infusion of positive inotropic agent
Weaning from intravenous infusion of positive inotropic agent
Decrease the length of hospital stay.
Decrease the length of hospital stay.

Full Information

First Posted
November 22, 2018
Last Updated
February 25, 2019
Sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03857022
Brief Title
A Study to Evaluate the Effects of EECP in Patients With Heart Failure
Official Title
An Open-label Study to Evaluate the Effects of Enhanced External Counterpulsation on Tapering Inotropic Agents, Reduction of Brain Natriuretic Peptide and Rehospitalization in Patients With Heart Failure
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
November 22, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 30, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 30, 2020 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The aims of this proposal are to investigate whether external enhanced counterpulsation (EECP) can facilitate heart failure (HF) patient weaning from intravenous infusion of positive inotropic agent, and thus decrease the length of hospital stay. The major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE) rate, including death and hospitalization for heart failure, will be monitored for 6 months if patients can be released from hospital. Exercise tolerance (6-minute walking distance) and plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) level will be checked at the end of 6th month.
Detailed Description
Chronic heart failure (CHF) patients dependent on intravenous infusion of positive inotropic agents have not only high mortality rate but also high morbidity in the prolonged hospital course. Medications such as angiotensin conversion enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin II receptor blocker may improve the survival of CHF patients. However, their implication is limited by the presence of hypotension secondary to low cardiac output. External enhanced counterpulsation (EECP), which generates the arterial and intracoronary hemodynamics similar to those of the intra-aortic balloon pump, is a recently approved treatment modality for patients with angina and heart failure. It can improve exercise capacity, quality of life and functional status. Forty patients of (1) impaired left ventricular systolic function (LVEF 40%) and are dependent on intravenous infusion of positive inotropic agents but (2) without significant aortic regurgitation, overt fluid overload, or symptomatic peripheral arterial insufficiency will be included. They will be randomly allocated into EECP or control groups (n=20 for each). The EECP therapy was given as a 1-hour session, once daily, for a total of 35 sessions. The daily urine amount, blood pressure, time for taper off positive inotropic agents, length of hospital stay, and will be monitored daily in the hospital stay. Patients will be followed-up if he or she can be released from hospital and the mortality, readmission for heart failure, and 6-minute walking distance will be checked at the end of 6th month. Plasma natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels will be checked at enrollment, day 35, and 6th month.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Heart Failure
Keywords
EECP, Heart Failure, NT-proBNP, Inotropic Agents

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Enhanced External Counterpulsation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects of Heart failure with 'Enhanced External Counterpulsation" therapy
Arm Title
No 'Enhanced External Counterpulsation"
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Subjects of Heart failure without 'Enhanced External Counterpulsation" therapy
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Enhanced External Counterpulsa
Other Intervention Name(s)
EECP
Intervention Description
The EECP therapy was given as a 1-hour session, once daily, for a total of 35 sessions. The daily urine amount, blood pressure, time for taper off positive inotropic agents, length of hospital stay, and will be monitored daily in the hospital stay. Patients will be followed-up if he or she can be released from hospital and the mortality, readmission for heart failure, and 6-minute walking distance will be checked at the end of 6th month. Plasma natriuretic peptide (BNP) or N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) levels will be checked at enrollment, day 35, and 6th month.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
the natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) level will be reduced.
Description
the natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) level will be reduced
Time Frame
7 week
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Weaning from intravenous infusion of positive inotropic agent
Description
Weaning from intravenous infusion of positive inotropic agent
Time Frame
24 week
Title
Decrease the length of hospital stay.
Description
Decrease the length of hospital stay.
Time Frame
24 week

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria All answers must be "Yes" for study entry. Male or female patients between 21-80 years of age. Patients who have documented evidence of HF. Evidence of HF required at least one of the following: LVEF <40%. As assessed with 3 months prior to enrollment, and LVEF can be measured through echocardiogram or radionuclide angiocardiography (RNA); Clinical symptoms of HF, namely the presence of 2 major criteria or 1 major criterion + 2 minor criteria according to the Framingham score; NYHA Fc III or IV ACC/AHA stage D 3. Treated with inotropic agents. Inotropic agents include dopamine, dobutamine, milrinone, norepinephrine. Low dose is included as well. 4. Patients who sign the informed consent . Exclusion criteria All answers must be "No" for study entry. Patients who had MI or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) within three months prior to the initiation of EECP treatment. Patients who had transcatheter intervention (PCI) within 2 weeks prior to the initiation of EECP treatment. Significant valvular heart disease, acute myocarditis. Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure 180/100 mmHg). Permanent pacemakers or implantable cardioverter defibrillators. Non bypassed left main coronary with a luminal stenosis greater than 50%. Severe symptomatic peripheral vascular disease. History of deep vein thrombosis. Phlebitis or stasis ulcer. Bleeding diathesis, warfarin use with International Normalized Ratio 2.0. Arial fibrillation or frequent ventricular premature beats that interferes with enhanced external counterpulsation triggering. Baseline ECG abnormalities that would interfere with interpretation of exercise ECG. Pregnant women, or women of childbearing potential but not using adequate birth control. Any medical, psychological, cognitive, social or legal condition that would interfere with the ability of patient to give an Informed Consent and/or his or her capacity to comply with all study requirements, including the necessary time commitment.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Chii-Ming Lee, PhD
Phone
+886-972-651-087
Email
chiiminglee@ntu.edu.tw
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Chia-Ling Chang, B.S.N.
Phone
+886-975-068-700
Email
happytsao@gmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chii-Ming Lee, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
National Taiwan Unerversity Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Taiwan University Hospital
City
Taipei
ZIP/Postal Code
10002
Country
Taiwan
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chii-Ming Lee
Phone
0972-651-087
Email
chiiminglee@ntu.edu.tw

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Study to Evaluate the Effects of EECP in Patients With Heart Failure

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