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The Effect of Lipid Emulsions on Free Fatty Acids and Free Bilirubin in Premature Newborns

Primary Purpose

Prematurity

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intralipid, 20% Intravenous Emulsion
SMOF lipid
Sponsored by
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Prematurity focused on measuring parenteral nutrition, lipid emulsion, free bilirubin, free fatty acids

Eligibility Criteria

0 Days - 8 Days (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • premature newborns (<32 weeks gestation, stratified <28 weeks versus >28 weeks) <8 days of age
  • receiving lipid infusions <1 g/kg/day at enrollment
  • anticipated to be treated with 3 g/kg/day for a minimum of 48 hours.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients with direct hyperbilirubinemia >1.5 mg/dl
  • with suspected sepsis meeting Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria
  • undergoing treatment with a continuous infusion of morphine
  • with a continuous infusion of pressors (dopamine, dobutamine, epinephrine, etc.)
  • positive blood cultures

Sites / Locations

  • University Texas Houston HSC

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Other

Other

Arm Label

Intralipid

SMOF lipid

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

free bilirubin serum levels
free bilirubin serum levels

Secondary Outcome Measures

unbound free fatty acid serum level
unbound free fatty acid serum level
free fatty acid (total) serum level
number of participants with peak serum triglyceride level >350 mg/dl
mean serum triglyceride level

Full Information

First Posted
February 26, 2019
Last Updated
May 27, 2021
Sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03857646
Brief Title
The Effect of Lipid Emulsions on Free Fatty Acids and Free Bilirubin in Premature Newborns
Official Title
The Effect of Lipid Emulsions on Free Fatty Acids and Free Bilirubin in Premature Newborns
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 11, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 11, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this research study is to compare the levels of free fatty acids and free bilirubin between two intravenous lipid emulsion products in premature newborns.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prematurity
Keywords
parenteral nutrition, lipid emulsion, free bilirubin, free fatty acids

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
66 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intralipid
Arm Type
Other
Arm Title
SMOF lipid
Arm Type
Other
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Intralipid, 20% Intravenous Emulsion
Intervention Description
Lipids start at 1 g/kg/day and advance by 1 g/kg/day to a maximum of 3 g/kg/day as tolerated by the the neonate.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SMOF lipid
Intervention Description
Lipids start at 1 g/kg/day and advance by 1 g/kg/day to a maximum of 3 g/kg/day as tolerated by the the neonate.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
free bilirubin serum levels
Time Frame
first day of infusion at 3 g/kg/day
Title
free bilirubin serum levels
Time Frame
second day of infusion at 3 g/kg/day
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
unbound free fatty acid serum level
Time Frame
first day of infusion at 3 g/kg/day
Title
unbound free fatty acid serum level
Time Frame
second day of infusion at 3 g/kg/day
Title
free fatty acid (total) serum level
Time Frame
second day of infusion at 3 g/kg/day of infusion at 3 g/kg/day
Title
number of participants with peak serum triglyceride level >350 mg/dl
Time Frame
first and second days of infusion at 3 g/kg/day
Title
mean serum triglyceride level
Time Frame
first and second days of infusion at 3 g/kg/day

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
0 Days
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
8 Days
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: premature newborns (<32 weeks gestation, stratified <28 weeks versus >28 weeks) <8 days of age receiving lipid infusions <1 g/kg/day at enrollment anticipated to be treated with 3 g/kg/day for a minimum of 48 hours. Exclusion Criteria: patients with direct hyperbilirubinemia >1.5 mg/dl with suspected sepsis meeting Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria undergoing treatment with a continuous infusion of morphine with a continuous infusion of pressors (dopamine, dobutamine, epinephrine, etc.) positive blood cultures
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Cody Arnold, MD
Organizational Affiliation
UT Houston HSC
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Texas Houston HSC
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

The Effect of Lipid Emulsions on Free Fatty Acids and Free Bilirubin in Premature Newborns

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