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The Effect of FP-025, a MMP-12 Inhibitor, on Allergen-induced Airway Responses and Airway Inflammation in Mild Eosinophilic House Dust Mite (HDM)-Allergic Asthma

Primary Purpose

Asthma, COPD

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
FP-025 capsules
Placebo FP-025 capsules
Sponsored by
Foresee Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Asthma, COPD

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 55 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

The following criteria must be met by all subjects considered for study participation:

  1. Females or males, between 18 and 55 years of age at Screening, inclusive, on the day of signing the Informed Consent Form (ICF).
  2. Apart from a clinically stable asthma and HDM-allergy, subjects should be generally healthy with no history of a clinically relevant medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator might interfere with successful study conduct and no clinically relevant abnormalities on medical history, physical exam, vital signs, laboratory parameters or ECG at Screening.
  3. Subject has a BMI ≥ 18.0 kg/m2 and ≤ 32.0 kg/m2 (and weighs ≥50 kg).
  4. Subjects have been diagnosed with asthma cf GINA guidelines.
  5. Subjects should have established allergy for HDM (serum HDM-specific IgE or positive SPT at Screening or documented within 1 year pre-screening).
  6. No severe exacerbation of asthma within past 1 year requiring hospital admission and/or treatment with oral corticosteroids; no (never) intensive care admissions for asthma or intubation).
  7. FEV1 should be ≥70% of predicted on Screening Day 2.
  8. On Screening Day 2, PC20FEV1(Meth) should be <16 mg/mL if methacholine chloride is used (or adjusted by a factor of 1.2 if methacholine bromide is used).
  9. Baseline blood eosinophils should be ≥150 cells/μL at Screening or documented within 3 months before Screening Day 1.
  10. Subjects should have a documented airway late response to inhaled HDM on Screening Day 3.
  11. Subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to use adequate contraception (double-barrier) or must refrain from intercourse.
  12. Female subjects of non-childbearing potential must have had

    ≥ 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea (with folliclestimulating hormone [FSH] ≥ 30 mIU/mL). Surgically sterile women are defined as those who have had a hysterectomy, bilateral ovariectomy (for 'benign' reasons), or bilateral tubal ligation.

  13. All female subjects should have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and on Day -1.
  14. Negative alcohol breath test on Screening Day 1 and Day -1.
  15. Negative cotinine test on Screening Day 1 and Day -1.
  16. Negative urine drug screen for recreational and other drugs on Screening Day 1 and Day -1.
  17. Subjects are non-smokers. A non-smoker is defined as an individual who has abstained from smoking for at least 1 year prior to Screening Day 1. Number of years smoked x number of packs per day should be <5 pack years.
  18. Subject should be willing and able to perform the lung function tests and other study-related procedures and comply with study protocol requirements.
  19. Subject should provide a signed and dated informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects will be excluded if they meet any of the following criteria:

  1. Subject has any active and/or chronic (physical or mental) condition requiring maintenance (pharmaco)therapy or which otherwise precludes subject from safe or adequate study participation (ineligibility will be assessed by the PI).
  2. Subject has a history of cancer (exception: localized basalioma or cervix carcinoma in situ).
  3. Subject had any major (nasal) surgery in the 6 months before Screening Day 1.
  4. Subject is pregnant or lactating.
  5. Subject is using immunotherapy that according to the PI may interfere with the study (e.g. in case of immunotherapy with HDM or when subject is in the updosing phase of any immunotherapy).
  6. Subject regularly used alcohol (intake of >21 units/wk for males and >14 units/wk for females) and/or recreational drugs within the last 6 months prior to screening.
  7. Subject had any respiratory (viral) infections (e.g. common cold) within 3 weeks of Screening Day 1 or on Day -1.
  8. Subject is using maintenance asthma therapy or long-acting bronchodilators or any other anti-asthma or anti-allergic medications (as detailed in the protocol) other than infrequent use of SABA prn only.
  9. Subject is using prohibited medications as detailed in the protocol.
  10. Multi-sensitized symptomatic subjects with seasonal (pollen) allergies should be included outside of the relevant allergen season and/or should not be in frequent contact with the relevant allergen during the study.
  11. Subject has any known allergic response for the medications used or known severe allergic reactions or anaphylaxis (to food/medications/insect venoms).
  12. Subject participated in medical studies in the past 3 months (non-biologicals) or in the past 6 months (biologicals).
  13. Subject is anticipated not to comply with study medication or other aspects of the study (at the discretion of the investigator).

Sites / Locations

  • Academic Medical Centre/University of Amsterdam, Department of Respiratory Medicine and Experiment Immunology
  • QPS Netherlands - Clinical Pharmacology Unit

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

400 mg FP-025 capsules

FP-025 Placebo Capsules

Arm Description

Based on a double-blind randomized schedule, 16 subjects will receive FP-025 capsules in Period 1 and matching placebo FP-025 capsules in Period 2. Both study periods will follow the same schedule of procedures, with a washout period of at least 3 weeks and up to 7 weeks between study periods.

Based on a double-blind randomized schedule, 16 subjects will receive matching placebo FP-025 capsules in Period 1 and FP-025 capsules in Period 2. Both study periods will follow the same schedule of procedures, with a washout period of at least 3 weeks and up to 7 weeks between study periods.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The primary end point of this study is to determine the effect of FP-025 versus placebo on the allergen (HDM)-induced late asthmatic response (LAR) in subjects with clinically stable, mild allergic asthma and blood eosinophilia.
Late asthmatic response (LAR) is defined as FEV1 AUC3-8h; differences between FP025 and placebo

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in Late asthmatic response (LAR)
Late asthmatic response (LAR) expressed as max% fall in FEV1 from post-diluent 3-8 h(LAR) baseline post allergen
Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in EAR.
Early asthmatic response (EAR) expressed as FEV1 AUC0-3h
Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in Early asthmatic response (EAR).
Early asthmatic response (EAR) expressed as max% fall in FEV1 from post-diluent 0-3 h(EAR) baseline post allergen
Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in joint HDM-induced airway response.
Joint HDM-induced airway response expressed as FEV1 AUC0-8h post-allergen.
Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in airway hyper-responsiveness
Changes in allergen-induced AHR: i.e: PC20FEV1(Meth) or PC20FEV1(Hist) pre-post allergen (Day 10 versus Day12)
Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in small airway parameters following HDM-challenge.
Small airway parameters measured by IOS during LAR and during EAR and over 0-8 h post-allergen challenge.
Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in fractionated nitric oxide (FeNO) and blood eosinophils.
Changes in allergen-induced airway and systemic biomarkers (i.e. eosinophils (blood) and FeNO (exhaled air) (Day 10 versus Day12)(potential treatment effect).
To determine the treatment effect (FP-025 versus placebo) on baseline parameters (i.e. Day 1 versus Day 10), through measurement of blood eosinophils.
Changes in blood eosinophils, FeNO and PC20FEV1(Meth) or PC20FEV1(Hist) Day 1 versus Day 10 (potential treatment effect)

Full Information

First Posted
August 9, 2018
Last Updated
April 6, 2023
Sponsor
Foresee Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03858686
Brief Title
The Effect of FP-025, a MMP-12 Inhibitor, on Allergen-induced Airway Responses and Airway Inflammation in Mild Eosinophilic House Dust Mite (HDM)-Allergic Asthma
Official Title
The Effect of FP-025, a MMP-12 Inhibitor, on Allergen-induced Airway Responses, Airway Inflammation and Aspects of Airway Remodeling in Subjects With Mild Eosinophilic House Dust Mite (HDM)-Allergic Asthma (HDM)-Allergic Asthma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 30, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 30, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Foresee Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is a Phase IIa, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, 2-way crossover, 2-center (conducted in EU; The Netherlands) study in male and female subjects with stable, mild HDM-allergic asthma. The study will consist of two identical study periods of 12 treatment days each, separated by a washout period of at least 3 weeks (and no more than 7 weeks). Approximately 36 eligible subjects will be enrolled, to yield 32 evaluable subjects who will be treated with both FP-025 (400 mg BID) or matching placebo in a cross-over design from the evening of Day 1 till the morning of Day 12 (22 doses per study period in total).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Asthma, COPD

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
29 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
400 mg FP-025 capsules
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Based on a double-blind randomized schedule, 16 subjects will receive FP-025 capsules in Period 1 and matching placebo FP-025 capsules in Period 2. Both study periods will follow the same schedule of procedures, with a washout period of at least 3 weeks and up to 7 weeks between study periods.
Arm Title
FP-025 Placebo Capsules
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Based on a double-blind randomized schedule, 16 subjects will receive matching placebo FP-025 capsules in Period 1 and FP-025 capsules in Period 2. Both study periods will follow the same schedule of procedures, with a washout period of at least 3 weeks and up to 7 weeks between study periods.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
FP-025 capsules
Intervention Description
FP-025 capsules, BID will be administered to subjects in either Period 1 or Period 2, and given for 12 consecutive dosing days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo FP-025 capsules
Intervention Description
Placebo FP-025 capsules, BID will be administered to subjects in either Period 1 or Period 2, and given for 12 consecutive dosing days.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary end point of this study is to determine the effect of FP-025 versus placebo on the allergen (HDM)-induced late asthmatic response (LAR) in subjects with clinically stable, mild allergic asthma and blood eosinophilia.
Description
Late asthmatic response (LAR) is defined as FEV1 AUC3-8h; differences between FP025 and placebo
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 days) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in Late asthmatic response (LAR)
Description
Late asthmatic response (LAR) expressed as max% fall in FEV1 from post-diluent 3-8 h(LAR) baseline post allergen
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 days) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in EAR.
Description
Early asthmatic response (EAR) expressed as FEV1 AUC0-3h
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 days) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in Early asthmatic response (EAR).
Description
Early asthmatic response (EAR) expressed as max% fall in FEV1 from post-diluent 0-3 h(EAR) baseline post allergen
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 days) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in joint HDM-induced airway response.
Description
Joint HDM-induced airway response expressed as FEV1 AUC0-8h post-allergen.
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 days) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in airway hyper-responsiveness
Description
Changes in allergen-induced AHR: i.e: PC20FEV1(Meth) or PC20FEV1(Hist) pre-post allergen (Day 10 versus Day12)
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 days) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in small airway parameters following HDM-challenge.
Description
Small airway parameters measured by IOS during LAR and during EAR and over 0-8 h post-allergen challenge.
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 days) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
Pharmacodynamic endpoints include the effect of study treatments on allergen (HDM)-induced changes in fractionated nitric oxide (FeNO) and blood eosinophils.
Description
Changes in allergen-induced airway and systemic biomarkers (i.e. eosinophils (blood) and FeNO (exhaled air) (Day 10 versus Day12)(potential treatment effect).
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
To determine the treatment effect (FP-025 versus placebo) on baseline parameters (i.e. Day 1 versus Day 10), through measurement of blood eosinophils.
Description
Changes in blood eosinophils, FeNO and PC20FEV1(Meth) or PC20FEV1(Hist) Day 1 versus Day 10 (potential treatment effect)
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
To determine the treatment effect (FP-025 versus placebo) on baseline parameters (i.e. Day 1 versus Day 10), through measurement methacholine challenge (PC20FEV1 (Meth)).
Description
challenge will be discontinued if a fall in FEV1 of ≥20% from post-diluent baseline has been reached, or until the highest concentration has been administered.
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
To determine the treatment effect (FP-025 versus placebo) on baseline parameters (i.e. Day 1 versus Day 10) , through measurement of Fractionated nitric oxide (FeNO).
Description
FeNO is measured from exhaled air by Niox Vero® device (Circassia, Oxford, United Kingdom) according to guidelines
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple oral doses of FP-025 versus placebo in subjects with clinically stable, mild allergic asthma and blood eosinophilia.
Description
Safety parameters include physical examination.
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple oral doses of FP-025 versus placebo in subjects with clinically stable, mild allergic asthma and blood eosinophilia.
Description
Safety parameters include clinical signs/symptoms reporting (MedDRA).
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple oral doses of FP-025 versus placebo in subjects with clinically stable, mild allergic asthma and blood eosinophilia.
Description
Safety parameters include Serious Adverse Events (SAEs).
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple oral doses of FP-025 versus placebo in subjects with clinically stable, mild allergic asthma and blood eosinophilia.
Description
Safety parameters include vital signs.
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple oral doses of FP-025 versus placebo in subjects with clinically stable, mild allergic asthma and blood eosinophilia.
Description
Safety parameters include lung function measurements.
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
Safety and tolerability of multiple oral doses of FP-025 versus placebo in subjects with clinically stable, mild allergic asthma and blood eosinophilia.
Description
Safety parameters include clinical safety laboratory outcomes (blood/urine).
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple oral doses of FP-025 versus placebo in subjects with clinically stable, mild allergic asthma and blood eosinophilia.
Description
Safety parameters include ECG.
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
Pharmacokinetics of multiple oral doses of FP-025 following inhaled HDM-challenge in subjects with clinically stable, mild allergic asthma and blood eosinophilia.
Description
Pharmacokinetic parameter measures of FP-025 in blood (plasma) include Cmax.
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
Pharmacokinetics of multiple oral doses of FP-025 following inhaled HDM-challenge in subjects with clinically stable, mild allergic asthma and blood eosinophilia.
Description
Pharmacokinetic parameter measures of FP-025 in blood (plasma) include tmax.
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2
Title
Pharmacokinetics of multiple oral doses of FP-025 following inhaled HDM-challenge in subjects with clinically stable, mild allergic asthma and blood eosinophilia.
Description
Pharmacokinetic parameter measures of FP-025 in blood (plasma) include AUC0-tau.
Time Frame
From Day 1 through End of Study Visit (EOS) (26 ± 2 day) for both Period 1 and Period 2

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The following criteria must be met by all subjects considered for study participation: Females or males, between 18 and 55 years of age at Screening, inclusive, on the day of signing the Informed Consent Form (ICF). Apart from a clinically stable asthma and HDM-allergy, subjects should be generally healthy with no history of a clinically relevant medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator might interfere with successful study conduct and no clinically relevant abnormalities on medical history, physical exam, vital signs, laboratory parameters or ECG at Screening. Subject has a BMI ≥ 18.0 kg/m2 and ≤ 32.0 kg/m2 (and weighs ≥50 kg). Subjects have been diagnosed with asthma cf GINA guidelines. Subjects should have established allergy for HDM (serum HDM-specific IgE or positive SPT at Screening or documented within 1 year pre-screening). No severe exacerbation of asthma within past 1 year requiring hospital admission and/or treatment with oral corticosteroids; no (never) intensive care admissions for asthma or intubation). FEV1 should be ≥70% of predicted on Screening Day 2. On Screening Day 2, PC20FEV1(Meth) should be <16 mg/mL if methacholine chloride is used (or adjusted by a factor of 1.2 if methacholine bromide is used). Baseline blood eosinophils should be ≥150 cells/μL at Screening or documented within 3 months before Screening Day 1. Subjects should have a documented airway late response to inhaled HDM on Screening Day 3. Subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to use adequate contraception (double-barrier) or must refrain from intercourse. Female subjects of non-childbearing potential must have had ≥ 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea (with folliclestimulating hormone [FSH] ≥ 30 mIU/mL). Surgically sterile women are defined as those who have had a hysterectomy, bilateral ovariectomy (for 'benign' reasons), or bilateral tubal ligation. All female subjects should have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and on Day -1. Negative alcohol breath test on Screening Day 1 and Day -1. Negative cotinine test on Screening Day 1 and Day -1. Negative urine drug screen for recreational and other drugs on Screening Day 1 and Day -1. Subjects are non-smokers. A non-smoker is defined as an individual who has abstained from smoking for at least 1 year prior to Screening Day 1. Number of years smoked x number of packs per day should be <5 pack years. Subject should be willing and able to perform the lung function tests and other study-related procedures and comply with study protocol requirements. Subject should provide a signed and dated informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects will be excluded if they meet any of the following criteria: Subject has any active and/or chronic (physical or mental) condition requiring maintenance (pharmaco)therapy or which otherwise precludes subject from safe or adequate study participation (ineligibility will be assessed by the PI). Subject has a history of cancer (exception: localized basalioma or cervix carcinoma in situ). Subject had any major (nasal) surgery in the 6 months before Screening Day 1. Subject is pregnant or lactating. Subject is using immunotherapy that according to the PI may interfere with the study (e.g. in case of immunotherapy with HDM or when subject is in the updosing phase of any immunotherapy). Subject regularly used alcohol (intake of >21 units/wk for males and >14 units/wk for females) and/or recreational drugs within the last 6 months prior to screening. Subject had any respiratory (viral) infections (e.g. common cold) within 3 weeks of Screening Day 1 or on Day -1. Subject is using maintenance asthma therapy or long-acting bronchodilators or any other anti-asthma or anti-allergic medications (as detailed in the protocol) other than infrequent use of SABA prn only. Subject is using prohibited medications as detailed in the protocol. Multi-sensitized symptomatic subjects with seasonal (pollen) allergies should be included outside of the relevant allergen season and/or should not be in frequent contact with the relevant allergen during the study. Subject has any known allergic response for the medications used or known severe allergic reactions or anaphylaxis (to food/medications/insect venoms). Subject participated in medical studies in the past 3 months (non-biologicals) or in the past 6 months (biologicals). Subject is anticipated not to comply with study medication or other aspects of the study (at the discretion of the investigator).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zuzana Diamant, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
QPS Netherlands
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rene Lutter
Organizational Affiliation
Academic Medical Centre/University of Amsterdam
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Academic Medical Centre/University of Amsterdam, Department of Respiratory Medicine and Experiment Immunology
City
Amsterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1105 AZ
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
QPS Netherlands - Clinical Pharmacology Unit
City
Groningen
ZIP/Postal Code
9713 GZ
Country
Netherlands

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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The Effect of FP-025, a MMP-12 Inhibitor, on Allergen-induced Airway Responses and Airway Inflammation in Mild Eosinophilic House Dust Mite (HDM)-Allergic Asthma

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