Liposomal Irinotecan in Combination With Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil for Patients With Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma:
Primary Purpose
Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma(LAPC)
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
FOLFOX regimen
Liposomal Irinotecan
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma(LAPC)
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information. NOTE: HIPAA authorization may be included in the informed consent or obtained separately.
- Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent.
- ECOG Performance Status of 0-1 within 28 days prior to registration.
- Histological or cytological confirmation of pancreatic carcinoma.
- Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1 within 28 days prior to registration.
- Previously untreated pancreatic carcinoma considered as locally advanced unresectable according to NCCN guidelines.
Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined in the table below; All screening labs to be obtained within 14 days prior to initiation of study treatment.
Hematological
- Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC): >/=1500/uL
- Hemoglobin (Hgb): >/=8 g/dL with blood transfusion permitted
- Platelet (Plt): >/=100,000/uL
Renal
- Serum creatinine: </=1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) OR
- Calculated creatinine clearance using the Cockcroft-Gualt formula: >/=50 mL/min for subjects with creatinine levels >1.5 ULN
Hepatic
- Total bilirubin: </=1.5 x ULN (biliary drainage is allowed for biliary obstruction). Patients with Gilbert's syndrome with a total bilirubin </=3.0 x ULN and direct bilirubin within normal limits are permitted
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST): </=2.5 x ULN
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT): </=2.5 x ULN
- Albumin: >/=3.0 g/dL
- Coagulation ---International Normalized Ratio (INR) or Prothrombin Time (PT) Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT): </=1.5 x ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy, as long as PT, INR or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of study registration and within 72 hours of Cycle 1 Day 1. NOTE: Female subjects are considered of child bearing potential unless they are surgically sterile (have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or they are naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months.
- Female subjects of childbearing potential and males must be willing to abstain from behaviors that could lead to pregnancy (heterosexual activity, sperm donation, in vitro fertilization, etc.) or to use 2 forms of effective methods of contraception from the time of informed consent until 9 months (females) or 6 months (males) after treatment discontinuation. The two contraception methods can be comprised of two barrier methods, or a barrier method plus a hormonal method.
- As determined by the enrolling physician or protocol designee, ability of the subject to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of the study. The subject should be able to understand the purpose and risks of the study and provide a signed and dated informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known hypersensitivity to irinotecan liposome, other liposomal products, oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, or any ingredients in those preparations.
- Pre-existing peripheral neuropathy (Grade 3 or 4) during screening.
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of starting treatment.
- Active uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia or congestive heart failure (class 3 or 4 as defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification); or history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina; or acute coronary syndrome within 6 months prior to enrollment.
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or hepatic cirrhosis caused by active infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV, as defined by HBsAg positivity or positive DNA). Testing is not required for study entry if there is no clinical suspicion. Note: hepatic cirrhosis caused by other factors (ex. alcoholic cirrhosis) may be considered on a case-by-case basis if, in the opinion of the treating investigator, the disease is unlikely to compromise the subject's safety or put the study outcomes at unnecessary risk.
- Any medical condition, life-threatening illness, or organ dysfunction, which in the investigator's opinion, can compromise the subject's safety or put the study outcomes at unnecessary risk.
- Uncontrolled active systemic infection.
- Concomitant medications that are prohibited in this study and they cannot be switched to alternative medications.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding (NOTE: breast milk cannot be stored for future use while the mother is being treated on study).
- Known additional malignancy that is active and/or progressive requiring treatment within 2 years of screening for this study; exceptions include basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical or bladder cancer, low-grade prostate cancer, or other cancer for which the subject has been disease-free for at least five years. Additional exceptions could be considered if agreed by sponsor-investigator and site investigator assuming the disease is considered extremely unlikely to confound evaluation of disease status.
- Treatment with any investigational drug within 30 days prior to registration, or within a time interval less than at least 5 half-lives of the investigational agent, whichever is longer, prior to the first scheduled day of dosing of this study.
Sites / Locations
- Northwestern University Feinberg School of MedicineRecruiting
- Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer CenterRecruiting
- Rutgers Cancer Institute of new JerseyRecruiting
- Penn State Cancer InstituteRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
FOLFOX + Irinotecan
Arm Description
Oxaliplatin 60 mg/m2 Intravenously (IV) over 2 hours Liposomal Irinotecan (free base) 50 mg/m2 IV over 90 minutes after completion of oxaliplatin Leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes after completion of liposomal irinotecan 5-Fluorouracil 2,400 mg/m2 IV over 46 hours via infusion pump at home All drugs administered on day 1 of each 14 day cycle.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Disease Control Rate (DCR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with complete response, partial response, or stable disease, as defined by RECIST 1.1 at 24 weeks for nal-IRI in combination with oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil (FOLFOX-nal-IRI), in subjects with locally advanced pancreatic carcinoma (for the subjects whose tumors remain unresectable following 12 cycles of FOLFOX-nal-IRI).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Objective Response Rate (ORR) at 8 Weeks
Objective response rate (ORR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with either complete response or partial response, as defined by RECIST 1.1, at 8 weeks following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Objective Response Rate (ORR) at 16 Weeks
Objective response rate (ORR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with either complete response or partial response, as defined by RECIST 1.1, at 16 weeks following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Objective Response Rate (ORR) at 24 Weeks
Objective response rate (ORR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with either complete response or partial response, as defined by RECIST 1.1, at 24 weeks following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Stable Disease Rate (SDR) at 8 Weeks
Stable disease rate (SDR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with no progression of disease as defined by RECIST 1.1, at 8 weeks following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Stable Disease Rate (SDR) at 16 Weeks
Stable disease rate (SDR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with no progression of disease as defined by RECIST 1.1, at 16 weeks following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Stable Disease Rate (SDR) at 24 Weeks
Stable disease rate (SDR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with no progression of disease as defined by RECIST 1.1, at 24 weeks following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Proportion of Subjects able to undergo surgical resection
Rate of resectability as determined by the proportion of subjects who undergo surgical resection of tumors.
Response of serum CA19-9 levels
The serum levels of CA19-9 prior to initiation of chemotherapy and after every 2 cycles (every 4 weeks) following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival (PFS) as determined by the time interval from the date of first dose of study drug to first documented disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, if evaluable.
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) as defined as the time interval from the date of the first dose of study drug to date of death from any cause.
Adverse Events
Describe safety and tolerability of (FOLFOX-nal-IRI) by reporting Grade 3 and 4 toxicities as defined by the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v5.
Quality of Life Assessment
Quality of life as measured at baseline and after every 4 cycles (every 8 weeks) using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality-of-Life Core Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ-C30).
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03861702
First Posted
February 28, 2019
Last Updated
July 5, 2023
Sponsor
Nelson Yee
Collaborators
Ipsen
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03861702
Brief Title
Liposomal Irinotecan in Combination With Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil for Patients With Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma:
Official Title
A Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Liposomal Irinotecan in Combination With Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil for Patients With Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma: Big Ten Cancer Research Consortium BTCRC-GI15-067
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
September 2, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Nelson Yee
Collaborators
Ipsen
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a phase II, single-arm, open-label, clinical study to investigate the efficacy and tolerability of a combination of liposomal irinotecan (nal-IRI) with oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil (FOLFOX-nal-IRI) for treatment of patients with locally advanced pancreatic carcinoma (LAPC).
Detailed Description
This is a phase II, single-arm, open-label, clinical study to investigate the efficacy and tolerability of a combination of liposomal irinotecan (nal-IRI) with oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil (FOLFOX-nal-IRI) for treatment of patients with locally advanced pancreatic carcinoma (LAPC). Each subject will be screened for eligibility by evaluation including medical history, physical examination, performance status, blood tests, computed tomographic (CT) scans, and electrocardiogram. Within 28 days of screening, the consented subjects will have a central venous access device placed and then start treatment.
For every 2-week cycle of FOLFOX-nal-IRI, each subject will receive nal-IRI (irinotecan free base 50 mg/m2 intravenously over 90 minutes), oxaliplatin (60 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours), leucovorin (400 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours), and 5-fluorouracil 2,400 mg/m2 intravenously over 46 hours).
Tumor response/surgical assessment will be evaluated after every 4 cycles of treatment with CT scans using RECIST 1.1 criteria. If the tumor becomes surgically resectable and the subject is a surgical candidate as determined by a multidisciplinary team, the subject will undergo surgery (at which point he/she would enter survival follow-up). If the tumor remains unresectable and there is no tumor progression, each subject will be treated up to a total of 12 cycles of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Following treatment with 12 cycles of FOLFOX-nal-IRI, if tumor remains unresectable, the subjects may receive further treatment (chemotherapy using the same regimen or of the treating physician's choice, or chemoradiation therapy) or observation as determined by the physician. During the course of treatment, if the subjects develop unacceptable toxicity and/or disease progression, the treatment will be discontinued, and the subjects will be further managed at the discretion of the treating oncologists.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma(LAPC)
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
This is a phase II, single-arm, open-label, clinical study.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
28 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
FOLFOX + Irinotecan
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Oxaliplatin 60 mg/m2 Intravenously (IV) over 2 hours
Liposomal Irinotecan (free base) 50 mg/m2 IV over 90 minutes after completion of oxaliplatin
Leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes after completion of liposomal irinotecan
5-Fluorouracil 2,400 mg/m2 IV over 46 hours via infusion pump at home
All drugs administered on day 1 of each 14 day cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
FOLFOX regimen
Intervention Description
FOLFOX (Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin, 5-Fluorouracil)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Liposomal Irinotecan
Other Intervention Name(s)
nal-Irinotecan
Intervention Description
Liposomal Irinotecan
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
Disease Control Rate (DCR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with complete response, partial response, or stable disease, as defined by RECIST 1.1 at 24 weeks for nal-IRI in combination with oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil (FOLFOX-nal-IRI), in subjects with locally advanced pancreatic carcinoma (for the subjects whose tumors remain unresectable following 12 cycles of FOLFOX-nal-IRI).
Time Frame
24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR) at 8 Weeks
Description
Objective response rate (ORR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with either complete response or partial response, as defined by RECIST 1.1, at 8 weeks following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR) at 16 Weeks
Description
Objective response rate (ORR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with either complete response or partial response, as defined by RECIST 1.1, at 16 weeks following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR) at 24 Weeks
Description
Objective response rate (ORR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with either complete response or partial response, as defined by RECIST 1.1, at 24 weeks following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
Stable Disease Rate (SDR) at 8 Weeks
Description
Stable disease rate (SDR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with no progression of disease as defined by RECIST 1.1, at 8 weeks following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Time Frame
8 Weeks
Title
Stable Disease Rate (SDR) at 16 Weeks
Description
Stable disease rate (SDR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with no progression of disease as defined by RECIST 1.1, at 16 weeks following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Time Frame
16 Weeks
Title
Stable Disease Rate (SDR) at 24 Weeks
Description
Stable disease rate (SDR) as determined by the proportion of subjects with no progression of disease as defined by RECIST 1.1, at 24 weeks following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Time Frame
24 Weeks
Title
Proportion of Subjects able to undergo surgical resection
Description
Rate of resectability as determined by the proportion of subjects who undergo surgical resection of tumors.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Response of serum CA19-9 levels
Description
The serum levels of CA19-9 prior to initiation of chemotherapy and after every 2 cycles (every 4 weeks) following initiation of FOLFOX-nal-IRI.
Time Frame
Every 4 weeks, up to 6 months
Title
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Description
Progression-free survival (PFS) as determined by the time interval from the date of first dose of study drug to first documented disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, if evaluable.
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Overall survival (OS) as defined as the time interval from the date of the first dose of study drug to date of death from any cause.
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Adverse Events
Description
Describe safety and tolerability of (FOLFOX-nal-IRI) by reporting Grade 3 and 4 toxicities as defined by the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v5.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Quality of Life Assessment
Description
Quality of life as measured at baseline and after every 4 cycles (every 8 weeks) using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality-of-Life Core Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ-C30).
Time Frame
6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information. NOTE: HIPAA authorization may be included in the informed consent or obtained separately.
Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent.
ECOG Performance Status of 0-1 within 28 days prior to registration.
Histological or cytological confirmation of pancreatic carcinoma.
Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1 within 28 days prior to registration.
Previously untreated pancreatic carcinoma considered as locally advanced unresectable according to NCCN guidelines.
Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined in the table below; All screening labs to be obtained within 14 days prior to initiation of study treatment.
Hematological
Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC): >/=1500/uL
Hemoglobin (Hgb): >/=8 g/dL with blood transfusion permitted
Platelet (Plt): >/=100,000/uL
Renal
Serum creatinine: </=1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) OR
Calculated creatinine clearance using the Cockcroft-Gualt formula: >/=50 mL/min for subjects with creatinine levels >1.5 ULN
Hepatic
Total bilirubin: </=1.5 x ULN (biliary drainage is allowed for biliary obstruction). Patients with Gilbert's syndrome with a total bilirubin </=3.0 x ULN and direct bilirubin within normal limits are permitted
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST): </=2.5 x ULN
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT): </=2.5 x ULN
Albumin: >/=3.0 g/dL
Coagulation ---International Normalized Ratio (INR) or Prothrombin Time (PT) Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT): </=1.5 x ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy, as long as PT, INR or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants
Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of study registration and within 72 hours of Cycle 1 Day 1. NOTE: Female subjects are considered of child bearing potential unless they are surgically sterile (have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or they are naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months.
Female subjects of childbearing potential and males must be willing to abstain from behaviors that could lead to pregnancy (heterosexual activity, sperm donation, in vitro fertilization, etc.) or to use 2 forms of effective methods of contraception from the time of informed consent until 9 months (females) or 6 months (males) after treatment discontinuation. The two contraception methods can be comprised of two barrier methods, or a barrier method plus a hormonal method.
As determined by the enrolling physician or protocol designee, ability of the subject to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of the study. The subject should be able to understand the purpose and risks of the study and provide a signed and dated informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
Known hypersensitivity to irinotecan liposome, other liposomal products, oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, or any ingredients in those preparations.
Pre-existing peripheral neuropathy (Grade 3 or 4) during screening.
Major surgery within 4 weeks of starting treatment.
Active uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia or congestive heart failure (class 3 or 4 as defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification); or history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina; or acute coronary syndrome within 6 months prior to enrollment.
Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or hepatic cirrhosis caused by active infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV, as defined by HBsAg positivity or positive DNA). Testing is not required for study entry if there is no clinical suspicion. Note: hepatic cirrhosis caused by other factors (ex. alcoholic cirrhosis) may be considered on a case-by-case basis if, in the opinion of the treating investigator, the disease is unlikely to compromise the subject's safety or put the study outcomes at unnecessary risk.
Any medical condition, life-threatening illness, or organ dysfunction, which in the investigator's opinion, can compromise the subject's safety or put the study outcomes at unnecessary risk.
Uncontrolled active systemic infection.
Concomitant medications that are prohibited in this study and they cannot be switched to alternative medications.
Pregnant or breastfeeding (NOTE: breast milk cannot be stored for future use while the mother is being treated on study).
Known additional malignancy that is active and/or progressive requiring treatment within 2 years of screening for this study; exceptions include basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical or bladder cancer, low-grade prostate cancer, or other cancer for which the subject has been disease-free for at least five years. Additional exceptions could be considered if agreed by sponsor-investigator and site investigator assuming the disease is considered extremely unlikely to confound evaluation of disease status.
Treatment with any investigational drug within 30 days prior to registration, or within a time interval less than at least 5 half-lives of the investigational agent, whichever is longer, prior to the first scheduled day of dosing of this study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Nelson Yee, MD
Phone
717-531-0003
Ext
280677
Email
nyee@hmc.psu.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Rae Richards
Phone
317-634-5842
Ext
38
Email
rrichards@hoosiercancer.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nelson Yee
Organizational Affiliation
Penn State Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shaina Goff
Phone
312-695-2309
Email
shaina.goff@northwestern.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Al B. Benson, MD
Facility Name
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Matthew Edison
Phone
317-274-5725
Email
medison@iu.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anita Turk, MD
Facility Name
Rutgers Cancer Institute of new Jersey
City
New Brunswick
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08903
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Simbiat Ajao
Phone
732-235-7530
Email
ajao@cinj.rutgers.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kristen Spencer, MD
Facility Name
Penn State Cancer Institute
City
Hershey
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17033
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xin Liu
Phone
717-531-3073
Email
xliu2@pennstatehealth.psu.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nelson Yee, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Liposomal Irinotecan in Combination With Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil for Patients With Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma:
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