Telmisartan Pilot Study on Treatment Resistant Schizophrenia
Primary Purpose
Schizophrenia, Schizo Affective Disorder, Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Telmisartan Pill
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Schizophrenia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-65 years inclusive.
- Primary diagnosis of Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder established by a structured psychiatric evaluation (MINI) based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition (DSM-V) criteria.
- A Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) (Kay et al 1987) total score ≥ 70 with a score of > 4 on two or more of the following PANSS items: delusions, conceptual disorganization, hallucinatory behavior, suspiciousness, and unusual thought content.
- A score of ≥4 on the Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) (Guy, 1976).
- Must have ongoing antipsychotic treatment for at least 8 weeks, with a stable dose for at least 4 weeks. Subjects who have failed to achieve clinically-recognized symptom reduction to at least 1 marketed antipsychotic agent at a therapeutic dose for ≥ 8 weeks during the past 12 months, will be eligible.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test performed at screening visit prior to receiving the study medication. Women enrolled in this trial must use single barrier contraception.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Psychiatrically unstable.
- Subjects with any clinically significant abnormalities as determined by medical history, physical exam, clinical and lab evaluation suggestive of an underlying disease state that may, in the opinion of the investigator, confound the results of study, increase risk to the subject, or lead to difficulty complying with the study plan.
- Current insulin treatment for diabetes.
- History of immunosuppression.
- Current or recent radiation or chemotherapy treatment for cancer.
- Chronic use of steroids (except local use or inhaler).
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Women who are planning to become pregnant.
- Use of diuretics, ACE inhibitors, spironolactone, potassium supplements, digoxin or warfarin because the possible drug-drug interaction with telmisartan.
- Tested positive for the urine drug screen.
- Subjects at imminent risk of suicide or injury to self or others, as per the opinion of the investigator, or history of significant suicide attempt within the last 6 months as per the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS).
- Subjects that have taken an investigational drug or taken part in a clinical trial within 30 days prior to screening.
- Subjects with a current (within the last 3 months) DSM-V diagnosis of alcohol or substance use disorder (excluding nicotine and caffeine) as established by the clinical assessment (MINI) at the screening visit will be excluded.
- Any other reason that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise patient safety or integrity of the study.
- Subjects with the lab values defined as exclusionary safety values.
Sites / Locations
- UMass Psychotic Disorders Research Program
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Telmisartan Pill
Arm Description
Subjects will start telmisartan 40mg once a day during week 1; the dose will be increased to 80mg (target dose) or as tolerated during the remaining three weeks.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Changes in Blood Levels of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha
Levels at week 4 minus levels at baseline
Changes in Blood Levels of Glutathione
Levels at week 4 minus levels at baseline
Changes in Blood Levels of Interleukin-6
Levels at week 4 minus levels at baseline
Changes in Blood Levels of High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein
Levels at week 4 minus levels at baseline
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03868839
Brief Title
Telmisartan Pilot Study on Treatment Resistant Schizophrenia
Official Title
An Open-label Feasibility Trial of Adjunctive Telmisartan in Patients With Treatment Resistant Schizophrenia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Lack of funding
Study Start Date
February 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 7, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 7, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Xiaoduo Fan
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is a 4-week pilot study for subjects with Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder who have not experienced a significant relief of symptoms from current anti-psychotic medication. The Investigators hypothesize that 4 weeks of telmisartan at 80mg daily will alter blood biomarkers for inflammation and oxidative stress after 4 weeks treatment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Schizophrenia, Schizo Affective Disorder, Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
6 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Telmisartan Pill
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will start telmisartan 40mg once a day during week 1; the dose will be increased to 80mg (target dose) or as tolerated during the remaining three weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Telmisartan Pill
Other Intervention Name(s)
Micardis
Intervention Description
telmisartan 40mg once a day during week 1; the dose will be increased to 80mg (target dose) or as tolerated during the remaining three weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in Blood Levels of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha
Description
Levels at week 4 minus levels at baseline
Time Frame
Baseline (week 0) to 4 weeks after initial dose
Title
Changes in Blood Levels of Glutathione
Description
Levels at week 4 minus levels at baseline
Time Frame
Baseline (week 0) to 4 weeks after initial dose
Title
Changes in Blood Levels of Interleukin-6
Description
Levels at week 4 minus levels at baseline
Time Frame
Baseline (week 0) to 4 weeks after initial dose
Title
Changes in Blood Levels of High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein
Description
Levels at week 4 minus levels at baseline
Time Frame
Baseline (week 0) to 4 weeks after initial dose
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age 18-65 years inclusive.
Primary diagnosis of Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder established by a structured psychiatric evaluation (MINI) based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition (DSM-V) criteria.
A Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) (Kay et al 1987) total score ≥ 70 with a score of > 4 on two or more of the following PANSS items: delusions, conceptual disorganization, hallucinatory behavior, suspiciousness, and unusual thought content.
A score of ≥4 on the Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) (Guy, 1976).
Must have ongoing antipsychotic treatment for at least 8 weeks, with a stable dose for at least 4 weeks. Subjects who have failed to achieve clinically-recognized symptom reduction to at least 1 marketed antipsychotic agent at a therapeutic dose for ≥ 8 weeks during the past 12 months, will be eligible.
Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test performed at screening visit prior to receiving the study medication. Women enrolled in this trial must use single barrier contraception.
Exclusion Criteria:
Psychiatrically unstable.
Subjects with any clinically significant abnormalities as determined by medical history, physical exam, clinical and lab evaluation suggestive of an underlying disease state that may, in the opinion of the investigator, confound the results of study, increase risk to the subject, or lead to difficulty complying with the study plan.
Current insulin treatment for diabetes.
History of immunosuppression.
Current or recent radiation or chemotherapy treatment for cancer.
Chronic use of steroids (except local use or inhaler).
Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Women who are planning to become pregnant.
Use of diuretics, ACE inhibitors, spironolactone, potassium supplements, digoxin or warfarin because the possible drug-drug interaction with telmisartan.
Tested positive for the urine drug screen.
Subjects at imminent risk of suicide or injury to self or others, as per the opinion of the investigator, or history of significant suicide attempt within the last 6 months as per the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS).
Subjects that have taken an investigational drug or taken part in a clinical trial within 30 days prior to screening.
Subjects with a current (within the last 3 months) DSM-V diagnosis of alcohol or substance use disorder (excluding nicotine and caffeine) as established by the clinical assessment (MINI) at the screening visit will be excluded.
Any other reason that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise patient safety or integrity of the study.
Subjects with the lab values defined as exclusionary safety values.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xiaoduo Fan, MD, MPH
Organizational Affiliation
University of Massachusetts, Worcester
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UMass Psychotic Disorders Research Program
City
Worcester
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
01610
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Telmisartan Pilot Study on Treatment Resistant Schizophrenia
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