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Topical Remetinostat Gel as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)

Primary Purpose

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Remetinostat
Sponsored by
Kavita Sarin
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Must have at least one biopsy-proven cutaneous SCC or SCC in situ (SCC-IS) lesion greater than or equal to 5 mm. Non-invasive SCC lesion(s), including Bowen's disease (SCC-IS), are eligible, but must be amenable to surgical resection.
  2. 18 years of age or older.
  3. Must be willing to apply the topical remetinostat 3 times daily for 8 weeks and cover with an occlusive bandage.
  4. Negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to the first dose of study therapy for women of child-bearing potential, defined as a sexually mature woman who has not undergone a hysterectomy or who has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., who has had menses any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months)
  5. Sexually active women of child bearing potential (WCBP) and male patients with a female partner of child-bearing potential must agree to use acceptable methods of contraception to avoid pregnancy (for example, oral, injectable, or implantable hormonal contraceptive; tubal ligation; intra-uterine device; barrier contraceptive with spermicide; or vasectomized partner) before the first dose of study therapy and for 3 months after the last dose of study therapy
  6. Has signed and dated the current, approved informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any large (> 20 mm) SCC lesion. Patients with large SCC lesion(s) will be referred for evaluation for surgical resection.
  2. Inoperable locally-advanced and/or non-cutaneous metastatic SCC.
  3. SCC lesion(s) in cosmetically-sensitive areas (e.g. tip of nose, eyelid) are not eligible for enrollment. (If a patient has SCC lesion(s) in other areas, those tumor(s) may be considered for enrollment.)
  4. Taking any medication known to affect SCC growth
  5. Within the past 6 months, has used topical or systemic therapies that might interfere with the evaluation of the study medication during the study. Specifically, these include the topical use at the site of the study tumors:

    • Glucocorticoids
    • Retinoids either systemically or topically at the tumor site (e.g., etretinate, isotretinoin, tazarotene, tretinoin, adapalene)
    • Alpha-hydroxy acids (e.g., glycolic acid, lactic acid) to the tumor site
    • 5-fluorouracil or imiquimod
  6. Has received treatment with systemic chemotherapy within 60 days prior to starting study medication.
  7. Currently receiving systemic medications that could affect SCC tumors (e.g., oral retinoids) or might interact with remetinostat
  8. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, recurrent seizure history or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  9. Moderate to significant immunosuppression (e.g., active cancer, significant autoimmune disease) and/or receiving immunosuppressive drugs that result in moderate to significant immunosuppression (e.g. low dose oral glucocorticoids do not necessarily exclude a patient)
  10. Known or previous hypersensitivity to HDACi
  11. History of congestive heart failure, cardiac arrhythmias, or other findings of ventricular dysfunction.
  12. Pregnancy or breast-feeding.

Sites / Locations

  • Stanford Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Remetinostat

Arm Description

Subjects will apply remetinostat gel 1% to at least 1 SCC: Topical remetinostat gel 1% applied 3 times daily.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Response (OR)
Overall response (OR) will be assessed in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Objective response (OR) will defined as the number of lesions with either a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR) among all eligible and treated lesions, any time within 10 weeks. Complete Response (CR) = Disappearance of target lesion Partial Response (PR) = ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesion Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR

Secondary Outcome Measures

Adverse Events Contributing to Treatment Discontinuation or Interruption
Adverse events (AEs) contributing to treatment discontinuation or interruption are reported as the number of such events, a number without dispersion.
Participants Who Discontinued Treatment or Had Treatment Interruption
The number of participants who discontinued treatment or experienced treatment interruption within the first 8 weeks of treatment are reported as the number of such participants, a number without dispersion.

Full Information

First Posted
March 13, 2019
Last Updated
April 28, 2021
Sponsor
Kavita Sarin
Collaborators
Medivir
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03875859
Brief Title
Topical Remetinostat Gel as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)
Official Title
A Phase 2 Open Label, Single Arm Trial to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Topical Remetinostat Gel as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients Undergoing Surgical Resection of Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
The available study medication reached expiry (logistics).
Study Start Date
December 12, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 14, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 30, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Kavita Sarin
Collaborators
Medivir

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary purpose of this study is to determine if 8 weeks of topical remetinostat applied three times daily will suppress Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Detailed Description
The primary purpose of this study is: to determine if 8 weeks of topical remetinostat gel applied 3 times daily (TID) under occlusion will suppress SCC growth to determine the overall response rate (ORR) of SCCs after 8 weeks of treatment with topical remetinostat gel 1%, as measured by at least 30% decrease in greatest area (in mm2). Subjects with at least 1 biopsy-proven cutaneous SCC will be recruited for this study. Subjects will apply remetinostat gel 1% to at least 1 SCC. Non-invasive cutaneous SCC lesions, including Bowen's disease, are also eligible for this study There is 1 treatment option: Topical remetinostat gel 1% applied 3 times daily. The study is a single arm, open label design For purposes of ClinicalTrials.gov, there is no secondary outcome.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Squamous Cell Carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Open label, single-arm study
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
4 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Remetinostat
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will apply remetinostat gel 1% to at least 1 SCC: Topical remetinostat gel 1% applied 3 times daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Remetinostat
Other Intervention Name(s)
suberohydroxamic acid phenyl ester (SHAPE); SHAPE Gel;, SHP-141;, and 4-[[8-(hydroxyamino)-1,8-dioxooctyl]oxy]-benzoic acid methyl ester
Intervention Description
Topical 1% remetinostat gel
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response (OR)
Description
Overall response (OR) will be assessed in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Objective response (OR) will defined as the number of lesions with either a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR) among all eligible and treated lesions, any time within 10 weeks. Complete Response (CR) = Disappearance of target lesion Partial Response (PR) = ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesion Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR
Time Frame
10 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse Events Contributing to Treatment Discontinuation or Interruption
Description
Adverse events (AEs) contributing to treatment discontinuation or interruption are reported as the number of such events, a number without dispersion.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Participants Who Discontinued Treatment or Had Treatment Interruption
Description
The number of participants who discontinued treatment or experienced treatment interruption within the first 8 weeks of treatment are reported as the number of such participants, a number without dispersion.
Time Frame
8 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Must have at least one biopsy-proven cutaneous SCC or SCC in situ (SCC-IS) lesion greater than or equal to 5 mm. Non-invasive SCC lesion(s), including Bowen's disease (SCC-IS), are eligible, but must be amenable to surgical resection. 18 years of age or older. Must be willing to apply the topical remetinostat 3 times daily for 8 weeks and cover with an occlusive bandage. Negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to the first dose of study therapy for women of child-bearing potential, defined as a sexually mature woman who has not undergone a hysterectomy or who has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., who has had menses any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months) Sexually active women of child bearing potential (WCBP) and male patients with a female partner of child-bearing potential must agree to use acceptable methods of contraception to avoid pregnancy (for example, oral, injectable, or implantable hormonal contraceptive; tubal ligation; intra-uterine device; barrier contraceptive with spermicide; or vasectomized partner) before the first dose of study therapy and for 3 months after the last dose of study therapy Has signed and dated the current, approved informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria: Any large (> 20 mm) SCC lesion. Patients with large SCC lesion(s) will be referred for evaluation for surgical resection. Inoperable locally-advanced and/or non-cutaneous metastatic SCC. SCC lesion(s) in cosmetically-sensitive areas (e.g. tip of nose, eyelid) are not eligible for enrollment. (If a patient has SCC lesion(s) in other areas, those tumor(s) may be considered for enrollment.) Taking any medication known to affect SCC growth Within the past 6 months, has used topical or systemic therapies that might interfere with the evaluation of the study medication during the study. Specifically, these include the topical use at the site of the study tumors: Glucocorticoids Retinoids either systemically or topically at the tumor site (e.g., etretinate, isotretinoin, tazarotene, tretinoin, adapalene) Alpha-hydroxy acids (e.g., glycolic acid, lactic acid) to the tumor site 5-fluorouracil or imiquimod Has received treatment with systemic chemotherapy within 60 days prior to starting study medication. Currently receiving systemic medications that could affect SCC tumors (e.g., oral retinoids) or might interact with remetinostat Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, recurrent seizure history or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. Moderate to significant immunosuppression (e.g., active cancer, significant autoimmune disease) and/or receiving immunosuppressive drugs that result in moderate to significant immunosuppression (e.g. low dose oral glucocorticoids do not necessarily exclude a patient) Known or previous hypersensitivity to HDACi History of congestive heart failure, cardiac arrhythmias, or other findings of ventricular dysfunction. Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kavita Y Sarin, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Stanford University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Stanford Medical Center
City
Stanford
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94304
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Topical Remetinostat Gel as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)

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