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Culturally Modified Family Based Therapy for Haitian Youth in South Florida

Primary Purpose

Problem Behavior

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Haitian youth and family intervention study: family functioning
Haitian youth intervention study: youth psychoeducational
Haitian family intervention study: family psychoeducational
Diversion Programs
Sponsored by
University of Miami
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Problem Behavior

Eligibility Criteria

13 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria :

  • Adolescents aged 13 to 17 and their families
  • Place of residence is Miami-Dade
  • Has Haitian ancestry
  • Adolescents not incarcerated
  • No prior mental health care or history of psychoactive medication
  • Adolescents in families who have lived in the US for 3 years
  • Families with a range of organizational structure (nuclear and non-nuclear)

Exclusion Criteria:

- Youths with a documented history of mental retardation and/or organic dysfunction.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Miami

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

CIFFTA

Standard of Care

Arm Description

Family Therapy, Individual Therapy, and Psycho-educational Modules

The Diversion Programs used by the Juvenile Services Department in Miami-Dade.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of participants that completes the intervention
All the participants that complete the modules and the baseline instruments
Number of participants with sustained abstinence in substance use as assessed by biochemical verification
Participants maintain a sustained abstinence measured through biochemical verification via urine drug test.
Number of participants with sustained abstinence in substance use as assessed by self-reporting
Participants maintain a sustained abstinence measured through self-reporting
Change in family functioning assessed by the family environment scale (FES)
Improved connectivity and communication within the family system will be assess via the FES questionnaire with scales ranging from 0-26 with the highest score indicating that no further intervention is needed
Change in conduct disorder as assess by Revised Behavior Problem Checklists
Improvement in conduct disorder as assess in Revised Behavior Problem Checklists (RBPC) evaluating the severity of disorderly behavior with scales ranging from 0 to 2 (0=no problem; 1=mild problem; 2=severe problems)
Change in sexual risk behaviors as assess by the Comprehensive Adolescent Severity Inventory (CASI)
Reduction in risky sexual activities as assess by CASI using normative data-severity scores range from 0 (never) to 3 (very often)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of participants with recidivism in delinquency
Number of participants that have no report of arrests from the Juvenile Services Department
Change in family communication as assessed by Parenting Style Questionnaire (PSQ)
Change in family communication as assessed by Parenting Style Questionnaire (PSQ) with scoring ranges from 1 to 7 where 7 indicates optimum communication.
Number of participants with peer gang involvement
Number of participants with peer gang involvement self-reported

Full Information

First Posted
March 6, 2019
Last Updated
March 29, 2023
Sponsor
University of Miami
Collaborators
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03876171
Brief Title
Culturally Modified Family Based Therapy for Haitian Youth in South Florida
Official Title
Culturally Modified Family Based Therapy for Haitian Youth in South Florida
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Miami
Collaborators
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The Culturally Modified Family Based Therapy for Haitian Youth and Their Families in South Florida study is a unique intervention that will develop and implement a culturally-specific, integrated family and individual-based, drug use, sexual risk and delinquency risk reduction program for Haitian youth ages 13-17 in Miami-Dade County, Florida.
Detailed Description
Haitian youth in Miami-Dade County who become part of the juvenile justice system have not received culturally appropriate remediating or rehabilitative attention by that system. This study will modify a specific variety of intervention, the Culturally Informed and Flexible Family-Based Treatment for Adolescents (CIFFTA) for appropriateness in Miami's Haitian cultural contexts. This study will develop and implement a culturally specific, integrated family and individual-based, drug use, sexual risk and delinquency risk reduction program for Haitian adolescents aged 13-17 in Miami-Dade County, Florida.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Problem Behavior

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
44 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CIFFTA
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Family Therapy, Individual Therapy, and Psycho-educational Modules
Arm Title
Standard of Care
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The Diversion Programs used by the Juvenile Services Department in Miami-Dade.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Haitian youth and family intervention study: family functioning
Intervention Description
A weekly group therapy with the youth, the parents and other members of the family.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Haitian youth intervention study: youth psychoeducational
Intervention Description
Weekly one and one psychoeducational module will be delivered to the youth.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Haitian family intervention study: family psychoeducational
Intervention Description
Weekly psychoeducational module will be delivered to the family.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Diversion Programs
Intervention Description
Youth will attend individual psychological counselling at an assigned Juvenile Services Department (JSD) diversion program.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants that completes the intervention
Description
All the participants that complete the modules and the baseline instruments
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Number of participants with sustained abstinence in substance use as assessed by biochemical verification
Description
Participants maintain a sustained abstinence measured through biochemical verification via urine drug test.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Number of participants with sustained abstinence in substance use as assessed by self-reporting
Description
Participants maintain a sustained abstinence measured through self-reporting
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Change in family functioning assessed by the family environment scale (FES)
Description
Improved connectivity and communication within the family system will be assess via the FES questionnaire with scales ranging from 0-26 with the highest score indicating that no further intervention is needed
Time Frame
baseline, 12 months
Title
Change in conduct disorder as assess by Revised Behavior Problem Checklists
Description
Improvement in conduct disorder as assess in Revised Behavior Problem Checklists (RBPC) evaluating the severity of disorderly behavior with scales ranging from 0 to 2 (0=no problem; 1=mild problem; 2=severe problems)
Time Frame
baseline, 12 months
Title
Change in sexual risk behaviors as assess by the Comprehensive Adolescent Severity Inventory (CASI)
Description
Reduction in risky sexual activities as assess by CASI using normative data-severity scores range from 0 (never) to 3 (very often)
Time Frame
baseline, 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with recidivism in delinquency
Description
Number of participants that have no report of arrests from the Juvenile Services Department
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Change in family communication as assessed by Parenting Style Questionnaire (PSQ)
Description
Change in family communication as assessed by Parenting Style Questionnaire (PSQ) with scoring ranges from 1 to 7 where 7 indicates optimum communication.
Time Frame
baseline, 12 months
Title
Number of participants with peer gang involvement
Description
Number of participants with peer gang involvement self-reported
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
13 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria : Adolescents aged 13 to 17 and their families Place of residence is Miami-Dade Has Haitian ancestry Adolescents not incarcerated No prior mental health care or history of psychoactive medication Adolescents in families who have lived in the US for 3 years Families with a range of organizational structure (nuclear and non-nuclear) Exclusion Criteria: - Youths with a documented history of mental retardation and/or organic dysfunction.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Louis H Marcelin, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Miami
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Miami
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33124
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35272392
Citation
Cela T, Marcelin LH, Waldman R, Dembo R, Demezier D, Clement R, Arcayos A, Santisteban D, Jean-Gilles M, Hogue A. Haitian and Haitian American experiences of racism and socioethnic discrimination in Miami-Dade county: At-risk and court-involved youth. Fam Process. 2023 Mar;62(1):216-229. doi: 10.1111/famp.12764. Epub 2022 Mar 10.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
33734451
Citation
Marcelin LH, Cela T, Dembo R, Jean-Gilles M, Page B, Demezier D, Clement R, Waldman R. Remote delivery of a therapeutic intervention to court-mandated youths of Haitian descent during COVID-19. J Community Psychol. 2021 Sep;49(7):2938-2958. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22559. Epub 2021 Mar 18.
Results Reference
derived

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Culturally Modified Family Based Therapy for Haitian Youth in South Florida

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