A Long-term Safety and Tolerability Study of Ezetimibe Plus Atorvastatin in Participants With Coronary Heart Disease, Multiple Risk Factors, or Hypercholesterolemia Not Controlled by Atorvastatin (P01418/MK-0653-032)
Primary Purpose
Hypercholesterolemia
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ezetimibe
Atorvastatin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypercholesterolemia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants who have successfully completed the 14-week double-blind, efficacy and safety study of SCH 58235 in addition to atorvastatin in participants with CHD or multiple risk factors or HeFH, (Protocol P00693/MK-0653-030; NCT03867318). Entry into this protocol must occur at the time of completion of Protocol P00693/MK-0653-030; NCT03867318
- All women must have a negative pregnancy test prior to study entry. Women of child bearing potential must agree to practice an effective barrier method of birth control for the duration of the study. In addition, participants must agree to practice an effective barrier method of birth control for 30 days following the last dose of atorvastatin administered
- Postmenopausal women who are receiving postmenopausal hormonal therapy or raloxifene must be maintained on a stable estrogen (ERT), estrogen/progestin (HRT) or raloxifene regimen during study period
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants who discontinued from the Protocol P00693 due to adverse events or poor compliance
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Participants who are known to be HIV positive
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Ezetimibe 10 mg + Atorvastatin
Arm Description
Ezetimibe 10 mg plus atorvastatin 10 to 80 mg daily for up to 12 months
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of participants who experienced an adverse event
Number of participants who discontinued study drug due to an adverse event
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of participants achieving target LDL-C level (≤100 mg/dL)
Change from baseline in LDL-C levels
Change from baseline in HDL-C levels
Change from baseline in triglyceride levels
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03882996
Brief Title
A Long-term Safety and Tolerability Study of Ezetimibe Plus Atorvastatin in Participants With Coronary Heart Disease, Multiple Risk Factors, or Hypercholesterolemia Not Controlled by Atorvastatin (P01418/MK-0653-032)
Official Title
Long-Term, Open-Label, Safety and Tolerability Study of Ezetimibe (SCH 58235) in Addition to Atorvastatin in Subjects With Coronary Heart Disease or Multiple Risk Factors and With Primary Hypercholesterolemia Not Controlled by a Starting Dose (10 mg) of Atorvastatin
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 6, 2000 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 4, 2003 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 4, 2003 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Organon and Co
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of ezetimibe 10 mg once daily co-administered with atorvastatin 10 to 80 mg daily for up to 12 consecutive months in participants with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) or in participants with coronary heart disease (CHD) or multiple cardiovascular risk factors and primary hypercholesterolemia not controlled by a starting dose (10 mg daily) of atorvastatin.
Detailed Description
Adult participants with a diagnosis of HeFH or CHD or multiple risk factors (≥2) and with primary hypercholesterolemia who had successfully completed the 14-week, double-blind efficacy and safety study of ezetimibe co-administered with atorvastatin (Protocol No. P00693/MK-0653-030; NCT03867318) were eligible for enrollment in this long-term extension study.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hypercholesterolemia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
432 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Ezetimibe 10 mg + Atorvastatin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Ezetimibe 10 mg plus atorvastatin 10 to 80 mg daily for up to 12 months
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ezetimibe
Other Intervention Name(s)
Zetia®, SCH 058235, MK-0653
Intervention Description
Ezetimibe 10 mg daily in the morning
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Atorvastatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lipitor®, SCH 412387, MK-9396
Intervention Description
Atorvastatin 10 mg daily in the morning. Atorvastatin dose could be titrated up (by doubling the dose up to a maximum of 80 mg daily) to achieve the target low-density-lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) level of 100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) after a minimum of 4 weeks of treatment.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants who experienced an adverse event
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Number of participants who discontinued study drug due to an adverse event
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of participants achieving target LDL-C level (≤100 mg/dL)
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Change from baseline in LDL-C levels
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Change from baseline in HDL-C levels
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Change from baseline in triglyceride levels
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants who have successfully completed the 14-week double-blind, efficacy and safety study of SCH 58235 in addition to atorvastatin in participants with CHD or multiple risk factors or HeFH, (Protocol P00693/MK-0653-030; NCT03867318). Entry into this protocol must occur at the time of completion of Protocol P00693/MK-0653-030; NCT03867318
All women must have a negative pregnancy test prior to study entry. Women of child bearing potential must agree to practice an effective barrier method of birth control for the duration of the study. In addition, participants must agree to practice an effective barrier method of birth control for 30 days following the last dose of atorvastatin administered
Postmenopausal women who are receiving postmenopausal hormonal therapy or raloxifene must be maintained on a stable estrogen (ERT), estrogen/progestin (HRT) or raloxifene regimen during study period
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants who discontinued from the Protocol P00693 due to adverse events or poor compliance
Pregnant or lactating women
Participants who are known to be HIV positive
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Long-term Safety and Tolerability Study of Ezetimibe Plus Atorvastatin in Participants With Coronary Heart Disease, Multiple Risk Factors, or Hypercholesterolemia Not Controlled by Atorvastatin (P01418/MK-0653-032)
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