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BB-101 for Treatment of Diabetic Lower Leg and Foot Ulcers

Primary Purpose

Diabetic Foot Ulcer

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Taiwan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
BB-101
Sponsored by
Blue Blood Biotech Corp.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetic Foot Ulcer

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female, 20 years of age and older.
  • Type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus.
  • Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) of ≤12%.
  • A target ulcer on the lower leg or foot that meets the following criteria at screening:

    1. located below knees,
    2. Area of 0.5 - 10.0 cm^2 following sharp debridement , as measured at Visit 1 and confirmed at Visit 2,
    3. Extending through the epidermis and dermis but not involving bone, tendon or ligament,
    4. Present for ≥4 weeks prior to Visit 1 despite appropriate care, and
    5. Ulcer without clinical signs and symptoms of infection.
  • Adequate arterial blood supply to the lower leg or foot under study, to be measured either by doppler ultrasonography, ankle brachial pressure index (ABPI) ≥0.70, or toe pressure >30 mmHg.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to first dose of study medication and must agree to use an effective method of contraception throughout the study. Females who are surgically sterile or have been postmenopausal for at least 1 year (12 consecutive months without menses) are exempted from these criteria. Effective methods of contraception include oral contraceptives, injectable or implantable hormonal methods, intrauterine devices, tubal ligation (if performed more than 1 year prior to screening), or double barrier contraception (e.g., diaphragm+condom).
  • Subject agrees to comply with ulcer care regimen for the duration of the study.
  • Subject is able to understand and sign an informed consent form and willing to comply with all study procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical signs and symptoms of infection of target ulcer assessed by clinical evaluation (the presence of infection is defined by ≥2 classic findings of inflammation or purulence).
  • Presence of cellulitis or gangrene on the lower leg or foot under study.
  • Presence of another open ulcer <2 cm away from target ulcer, on the same lower leg or foot.
  • Target ulcer on the heel.
  • Target ulcer caused primarily by untreated arterial insufficiency or with an etiology not related to diabetes.
  • Subjects with ulcers related to an incompletely healed amputation wound.
  • Acute or chronic osteomyelitis affecting the area of the target ulcer.
  • Any structural deformity of the lower leg or foot under study that would prevent off- loading of the target ulcer, including acute Charcot osteoarthropathy.
  • Previous use of a platelet-derived product (e.g., becaplermin) or other growth factors on the target ulcer within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1.
  • Previous use of autologous graft or allogeneic graft, or dermal substitute or living skin equivalent (e.g., Dermagraft® or Apligraf®) on the target ulcer or hyperbaric oxygen therapy within 2 weeks prior to Visit 1.
  • Use of any topical antimicrobials or enzymatic debridement treatment, to treat the target ulcer within 7 days prior to Visit 1.
  • Treatment with systemic corticosteroids other than for inhalation, immunosuppressive agents, radiation therapy, or chemotherapeutic agent within 30 days prior to Visit 1 or likelihood to receive any of these therapies during study participation.
  • History of cancer or current cancer, with the exception of adequately treated or excised non-melanoma skin cancer.
  • Vasculitis, connective tissue diseases, or any medical conditions known to impair ulcer healing, other than diabetes.
  • Sickle cell disease.
  • Clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormality, as determined by the Investigator.
  • Any of the following laboratory results at screening: serum creatinine >2.5 mg/dL; aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2x upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Poor nutritional status (serum albumin < 2.5 g/dL).
  • A history of drug or alcohol abuse that could compromise compliance or safety.
  • History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  • Known sensitivity to any component of BB-101 or placebo.
  • Participation in a clinical trial of an investigational drug or device within 30 days of study entry.
  • Pregnancy, lactation, or plans to become pregnant within 6 months.
  • Any social or medical condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would preclude provision of informed consent, make participation in the study unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives.
  • History of non-compliance with treatment or clinical visit attendance.

Sites / Locations

  • National Cheng Kung University Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

BB-101 Treatment Arm

Placebo Arm

Arm Description

BB-101 liquid formulation concentration of 2 µg/mL or 20 µg/mL will be applied on the target lower leg or foot ulcer once a day for 4 consecutive weeks.

Placebo will be applied on the target lower leg or foot ulcer once a day for 4 consecutive weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence and severity of local reactions
To assess the incidence of local reactions for target ulcer and surrounding area and record the severity
Incidence and severity of adverse events
To assess the incidence of adverse events and record the severity
Incidence of clinical laboratory abnormalities
To assess the incidence of clinical laboratory abnormalities
Change from baseline in ECG
To assess the change of baseline in ECG
Change from baseline in blood pressure
To assess the change of baseline in in blood pressure
Change from baseline in heart rate
To assess the change of baseline in heart rate
Change from baseline in body temperature
To assess the change of baseline in body temperature
Presence of anti-BB-101 antibodies
To assess the immunogenecity for BB-101

Secondary Outcome Measures

Proportion of subjects with target ulcer that heals within the 4-week treatment period
complete healing defined as re-epithelialization without drainage and dressing requirement
To evaluate plasma concentration of BB-101
To evaluate plasma concentration of BB-101

Full Information

First Posted
February 20, 2019
Last Updated
March 17, 2023
Sponsor
Blue Blood Biotech Corp.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03888053
Brief Title
BB-101 for Treatment of Diabetic Lower Leg and Foot Ulcers
Official Title
A Phase 1, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of Topical BB-101 (rhNEGF) for the Treatment of Diabetic Lower Leg and Foot Ulcers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
March 28, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 30, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Blue Blood Biotech Corp.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, sequential dose escalation study in diabetic subjects with a diabetic lower leg or foot ulcer. All subjects will receive standard-of-care ulcer treatment from screening through the last study visit.
Detailed Description
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, sequential dose escalation study in diabetic subjects with a diabetic lower leg or foot ulcer. All subjects will receive standard-of-care ulcer treatment from screening through the last study visit. The study will be conducted at multiple investigational sites located in Taiwan. Additional sites and countries may be added during the course of the study if required.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetic Foot Ulcer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
12 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
BB-101 Treatment Arm
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
BB-101 liquid formulation concentration of 2 µg/mL or 20 µg/mL will be applied on the target lower leg or foot ulcer once a day for 4 consecutive weeks.
Arm Title
Placebo Arm
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo will be applied on the target lower leg or foot ulcer once a day for 4 consecutive weeks.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
BB-101
Intervention Description
Within each cohort, 8 subjects will be randomized to receive BB-101 and 4 subjects to receive placebo.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence and severity of local reactions
Description
To assess the incidence of local reactions for target ulcer and surrounding area and record the severity
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Incidence and severity of adverse events
Description
To assess the incidence of adverse events and record the severity
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Incidence of clinical laboratory abnormalities
Description
To assess the incidence of clinical laboratory abnormalities
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in ECG
Description
To assess the change of baseline in ECG
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in blood pressure
Description
To assess the change of baseline in in blood pressure
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in heart rate
Description
To assess the change of baseline in heart rate
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in body temperature
Description
To assess the change of baseline in body temperature
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Presence of anti-BB-101 antibodies
Description
To assess the immunogenecity for BB-101
Time Frame
6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of subjects with target ulcer that heals within the 4-week treatment period
Description
complete healing defined as re-epithelialization without drainage and dressing requirement
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
To evaluate plasma concentration of BB-101
Description
To evaluate plasma concentration of BB-101
Time Frame
4 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female, 20 years of age and older. Type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus. Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) of ≤12%. A target ulcer on the lower leg or foot that meets the following criteria at screening: located below knees, Area of 0.5 - 10.0 cm^2 following sharp debridement , as measured at Visit 1 and confirmed at Visit 2, Extending through the epidermis and dermis but not involving bone, tendon or ligament, Present for ≥4 weeks prior to Visit 1 despite appropriate care, and Ulcer without clinical signs and symptoms of infection. Adequate arterial blood supply to the lower leg or foot under study, to be measured either by doppler ultrasonography, ankle brachial pressure index (ABPI) ≥0.70, or toe pressure >30 mmHg. Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to first dose of study medication and must agree to use an effective method of contraception throughout the study. Females who are surgically sterile or have been postmenopausal for at least 1 year (12 consecutive months without menses) are exempted from these criteria. Effective methods of contraception include oral contraceptives, injectable or implantable hormonal methods, intrauterine devices, tubal ligation (if performed more than 1 year prior to screening), or double barrier contraception (e.g., diaphragm+condom). Subject agrees to comply with ulcer care regimen for the duration of the study. Subject is able to understand and sign an informed consent form and willing to comply with all study procedures. Exclusion Criteria: Clinical signs and symptoms of infection of target ulcer assessed by clinical evaluation (the presence of infection is defined by ≥2 classic findings of inflammation or purulence). Presence of cellulitis or gangrene on the lower leg or foot under study. Presence of another open ulcer <2 cm away from target ulcer, on the same lower leg or foot. Target ulcer on the heel. Target ulcer caused primarily by untreated arterial insufficiency or with an etiology not related to diabetes. Subjects with ulcers related to an incompletely healed amputation wound. Acute or chronic osteomyelitis affecting the area of the target ulcer. Any structural deformity of the lower leg or foot under study that would prevent off- loading of the target ulcer, including acute Charcot osteoarthropathy. Previous use of a platelet-derived product (e.g., becaplermin) or other growth factors on the target ulcer within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1. Previous use of autologous graft or allogeneic graft, or dermal substitute or living skin equivalent (e.g., Dermagraft® or Apligraf®) on the target ulcer or hyperbaric oxygen therapy within 2 weeks prior to Visit 1. Use of any topical antimicrobials or enzymatic debridement treatment, to treat the target ulcer within 7 days prior to Visit 1. Treatment with systemic corticosteroids other than for inhalation, immunosuppressive agents, radiation therapy, or chemotherapeutic agent within 30 days prior to Visit 1 or likelihood to receive any of these therapies during study participation. History of cancer or current cancer, with the exception of adequately treated or excised non-melanoma skin cancer. Vasculitis, connective tissue diseases, or any medical conditions known to impair ulcer healing, other than diabetes. Sickle cell disease. Clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormality, as determined by the Investigator. Any of the following laboratory results at screening: serum creatinine >2.5 mg/dL; aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2x upper limit of normal (ULN). Poor nutritional status (serum albumin < 2.5 g/dL). A history of drug or alcohol abuse that could compromise compliance or safety. History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Known sensitivity to any component of BB-101 or placebo. Participation in a clinical trial of an investigational drug or device within 30 days of study entry. Pregnancy, lactation, or plans to become pregnant within 6 months. Any social or medical condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would preclude provision of informed consent, make participation in the study unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives. History of non-compliance with treatment or clinical visit attendance.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shih-Chen Pan, MD
Organizational Affiliation
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
City
Tainan
Country
Taiwan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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BB-101 for Treatment of Diabetic Lower Leg and Foot Ulcers

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