Duvelisib and Nivolumab in Treating Patients With Richter Syndrome or Transformed Follicular Lymphoma
Primary Purpose
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Recurrent Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Duvelisib
Nivolumab
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of CLL or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) meeting International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL) 2008 criteria AND biopsy proven transformation to diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), clinically consistent with Richter?s syndrome (RS) OR histologically diagnosed relapsed or refractory DLBCL including transformed follicular lymphoma (tFL) ineligible for or refractory to platinum containing salvage therapy for the dose escalation portion of the study. For the dose expansion phase only patients with CLL with transformation to DLBCL or tFL will be eligible
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 500/uL
- Platelet count >= 30,000/uL (unless due to bone marrow involvement)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 ULN
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 ULN (unless due to liver involvement, hemolysis, or Gilbert?s disease)
- Creatinine clearance >= 40 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault estimated)
- Women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active must be practicing a highly effective method of birth control during and after the study consistent with local regulations regarding the use of birth control methods for subjects participating in clinical trials. Men must agree to not donate sperm during and after the study. For females, these restrictions apply for 1 month after the last dose of study drug. For males, these restrictions apply for 3 months after the last dose of study drug
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin [beta-hCG]) or urine pregnancy test at screening. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding are ineligible for this study
- Patients must sign an informed consent document indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedures required for the study, including biomarkers, and are willing to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Documented infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or chronic, active hepatitis B or C infection
- Any chemotherapy or monoclonal antibodies within 14 days or kinase inhibitors (except BTKi) within 5 half-lives before cycle 1, day 1 (C1D1). BTK inhibitors may be continued until 2 days prior to C1D1. Steroids are allowed for palliation of symptoms due to lymphoma
- Toxicity from previous therapy which has not resolved to grade 1 (or patient?s previous baseline)
- Other active malignancies except those treated with curative intent with no active disease at the time of study entry or those felt to be at low risk of progression or recurrence over the next 2 years (such as low risk prostate cancer on active surveillance)
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III/IV heart disease or other significant medical condition or organ system dysfunction which could compromise the subject?s safety or put the study outcomes at undue risk
- Uncontrolled systemic infection
- Unable to swallow capsules or significant malabsorption syndrome, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease or ulcerative colitis, or partial or complete bowel obstruction at the time of screening
- Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding
- Patients with known central nervous system (CNS) involvement by CLL or lymphoma
- Patients who have underwent autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant =< 4 weeks prior to C1D1 or have active graft-versus-host disease are excluded
Sites / Locations
- Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment (duvelisib, nivolumab)
Arm Description
Patients receive duvelisib PO BID on days 1-28 and nivolumab IV over 60 minutes on days 1 and 15. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) of duvelisib
The MTD is defined as the highest dose level where at most one patient out of six experiences dose-limiting toxicities.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Overall response rate
Will be defined as the proportion of patients achieving a complete or partial response; any eligible patient who begins treatment with the combination regimen will be included in the denominator. Will be calculated with a 95% binomial confidence interval.
Progression-free survival (PFS)
The method of Kaplan Meier will be used to estimate PFS.
Overall survival (OS)
The method of Kaplan Meier will be used to estimate OS.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03892044
Brief Title
Duvelisib and Nivolumab in Treating Patients With Richter Syndrome or Transformed Follicular Lymphoma
Official Title
A Phase I Study of Duvelisib in Combination With Nivolumab for Patients With Richter's Syndrome and Transformed Follicular Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
November 5, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
David Bond, MD
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of duvelisib when given together with nivolumab in treating patients with Richter syndrome or transformed follicular lymphoma. Duvelisib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving duvelisib and nivolumab may work better in treating patients with Richter syndrome or transformed follicular lymphoma compared to giving duvelisib or nivolumab alone.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) of duvelisib in combination with nivolumab for patients with Richter?s syndrome or transformed follicular lymphoma.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess preliminary efficacy of duvelisib in combination with nivolumab in Richter?s syndrome and transformed follicular lymphoma (overall response rate, progression free survival, overall survival).
II. To determine the toxicity profile of duvelisib in combination with nivolumab.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. To correlate response to duvelisib in combination with nivolumab with cytogenetic/fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH) abnormalities of the chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and lymphoma compartments (for patients with Richter?s syndrome) at baseline.
II. To correlate response to duvelisib in combination with nivolumab with baseline deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) mutation of CLL and lymphoma as assessed in tumor samples and cell free DNA.
III. To determine changes in T, B, and natural killer (NK) cell number and function during duvelisib plus nivolumab therapy.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of duvelisib.
Patients receive duvelisib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-28 and nivolumab intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes on days 1 and 15. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months thereafter.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Recurrent Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Richter Syndrome, Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma, Transformed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia to Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Transformed Follicular Lymphoma to Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Transformed Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma to Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
7 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment (duvelisib, nivolumab)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive duvelisib PO BID on days 1-28 and nivolumab IV over 60 minutes on days 1 and 15. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Duvelisib
Other Intervention Name(s)
8-Chloro-2-phenyl-3-((1S)-1-(7H-purin-6-ylamino)ethyl)isoquinolin-1(2H)-one, INK-1197, IPI-145
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Nivolumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
BMS-936558, MDX-1106, NIVO, ONO-4538, Opdivo
Intervention Description
Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) of duvelisib
Description
The MTD is defined as the highest dose level where at most one patient out of six experiences dose-limiting toxicities.
Time Frame
Up to 28 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall response rate
Description
Will be defined as the proportion of patients achieving a complete or partial response; any eligible patient who begins treatment with the combination regimen will be included in the denominator. Will be calculated with a 95% binomial confidence interval.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
The method of Kaplan Meier will be used to estimate PFS.
Time Frame
From cycle 1, day 1 to date of progression or death, assessed up to 3 years
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
The method of Kaplan Meier will be used to estimate OS.
Time Frame
From cycle 1, day 1 to date of progression or death, assessed up to 3 years
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Response to duvelisib in combination with nivolumab
Description
Will be correlated with cytogenetic/fluorescence in-situ hybridization abnormalities of the chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and lymphoma compartments (for patients with Richter syndrome). The chi-squared test and logistic regression will be utilized to evaluate the association.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Response to duvelisib in combination with nivolumab
Description
Will be correlated with deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) mutation of CLL and lymphoma and assessed in tumor samples and cell free DNA. The chi-squared test and logistic regression will be utilized to evaluate the association.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Changes in T, B, and NK cell number and function
Description
Will be summarized using graphical method in a descriptive manner and tested using nonparametric Wilcoxon signed-rank test due to small sample size.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of CLL or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) meeting International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL) 2008 criteria AND biopsy proven transformation to diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), clinically consistent with Richter?s syndrome (RS) OR histologically diagnosed relapsed or refractory DLBCL including transformed follicular lymphoma (tFL) ineligible for or refractory to platinum containing salvage therapy for the dose escalation portion of the study. For the dose expansion phase only patients with CLL with transformation to DLBCL or tFL will be eligible
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 500/uL
Platelet count >= 30,000/uL (unless due to bone marrow involvement)
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 ULN
Total bilirubin =< 1.5 ULN (unless due to liver involvement, hemolysis, or Gilbert?s disease)
Creatinine clearance >= 40 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault estimated)
Women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active must be practicing a highly effective method of birth control during and after the study consistent with local regulations regarding the use of birth control methods for subjects participating in clinical trials. Men must agree to not donate sperm during and after the study. For females, these restrictions apply for 1 month after the last dose of study drug. For males, these restrictions apply for 3 months after the last dose of study drug
Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin [beta-hCG]) or urine pregnancy test at screening. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding are ineligible for this study
Patients must sign an informed consent document indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedures required for the study, including biomarkers, and are willing to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
Documented infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or chronic, active hepatitis B or C infection
Any chemotherapy or monoclonal antibodies within 14 days or kinase inhibitors (except BTKi) within 5 half-lives before cycle 1, day 1 (C1D1). BTK inhibitors may be continued until 2 days prior to C1D1. Steroids are allowed for palliation of symptoms due to lymphoma
Toxicity from previous therapy which has not resolved to grade 1 (or patient?s previous baseline)
Other active malignancies except those treated with curative intent with no active disease at the time of study entry or those felt to be at low risk of progression or recurrence over the next 2 years (such as low risk prostate cancer on active surveillance)
New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III/IV heart disease or other significant medical condition or organ system dysfunction which could compromise the subject?s safety or put the study outcomes at undue risk
Uncontrolled systemic infection
Unable to swallow capsules or significant malabsorption syndrome, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease or ulcerative colitis, or partial or complete bowel obstruction at the time of screening
Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding
Patients with known central nervous system (CNS) involvement by CLL or lymphoma
Patients who have underwent autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant =< 4 weeks prior to C1D1 or have active graft-versus-host disease are excluded
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Bond, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33786583
Citation
Iannello A, Vitale N, Coma S, Arruga F, Chadburn A, Di Napoli A, Laudanna C, Allan JN, Furman RR, Pachter JA, Deaglio S, Vaisitti T. Synergistic efficacy of the dual PI3K-delta/gamma inhibitor duvelisib with the Bcl-2 inhibitor venetoclax in Richter syndrome PDX models. Blood. 2021 Jun 17;137(24):3378-3389. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020010187.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://cancer.osu.edu
Description
The Jamesline
Learn more about this trial
Duvelisib and Nivolumab in Treating Patients With Richter Syndrome or Transformed Follicular Lymphoma
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