Use of POC Pocket Ultrasound in the Estimation of Left and Right Atrial Pressures (POCUSP)
Primary Purpose
Heart Failure, Acute Decompensated Heart Failure
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
General Electric (GE) VScan
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Heart Failure focused on measuring echocardiography, pulmonary artery catheter, point of care ultrasound
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with advanced systolic heart failure (as defined by left ventricular ejection fraction of less than or equal to 35% and New York Heart Association Class III to IV symptoms) who are admitted to the CCU and require hemodynamic monitoring with a Swan-Ganz catheter.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients supported by mechanical ventilation (intubation or positive pressure ventilation)
- Patients requiring temporary mechanical circulatory support devices (intra-aortic balloon pump, Impella, CentriMag, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation)
- Patients requiring permanent mechanical circulatory support devices (right or left ventricular assist devices)
- Post-cardiac transplantation patients.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
POCUS Patients
Arm Description
A bedside echocardiogram will be taken using a point-of-care pocket ultrasound (General Electric (GE) Vscan). Central venous pressure (right atrial pressure) and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (left atrial pressure) will be collected from pulmonary artery catheters.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Right atrial pressure at baseline
Right atrial pressure is the pressure in one of the chambers of the heart (the right atrium). It reflects the amount of blood returning to the heart. Normal right atrial pressure is 5 to 10 mm Hg. Low pressures indicate that less blood is returning to the heart than normal, higher pressures indicate that more blood is returning to the heart than normal. Higher pressures can occur for example, in patients with heart failure who are fluid overloaded.
Right atrial pressure at 24 hours
Right atrial pressure is the pressure in one of the chambers of the heart (the right atrium). It reflects the amount of blood returning to the heart. Normal right atrial pressure is 5 to 10 mm Hg. Low pressures indicate that less blood is returning to the heart than normal, higher pressures indicate that more blood is returning to the heart than normal. Higher pressures can occur for example, in patients with heart failure who are fluid overloaded.
Right atrial pressure at 48 hours
Right atrial pressure is the pressure in one of the chambers of the heart (the right atrium). It reflects the amount of blood returning to the heart. Normal right atrial pressure is 5 to 10 mm Hg. Low pressures indicate that less blood is returning to the heart than normal, higher pressures indicate that more blood is returning to the heart than normal. Higher pressures can occur for example, in patients with heart failure who are fluid overloaded.
Left atrial pressure at baseline
Left atrial pressure is the pressure in one of the chambers of the heart (the left atrium). It represents the filling pressure of the left side of the heart before blood is pumped to the rest of the body. Normal left atrial pressure is 6 to 12 mm Hg. In patients with heart failure, the left atrial pressure may be high due to the heart failing to effectively pump blood to the rest of the body.
Left atrial pressure at 24 hours
Left atrial pressure is the pressure in one of the chambers of the heart (the left atrium). It represents the filling pressure of the left side of the heart before blood is pumped to the rest of the body. Normal left atrial pressure is 6 to 12 mm Hg. In patients with heart failure, the left atrial pressure may be high due to the heart failing to effectively pump blood to the rest of the body.
Left atrial pressure at 48 hours
Left atrial pressure is the pressure in one of the chambers of the heart (the left atrium). It represents the filling pressure of the left side of the heart before blood is pumped to the rest of the body. Normal left atrial pressure is 6 to 12 mm Hg. In patients with heart failure, the left atrial pressure may be high due to the heart failing to effectively pump blood to the rest of the body.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03897647
First Posted
May 24, 2018
Last Updated
December 10, 2019
Sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03897647
Brief Title
Use of POC Pocket Ultrasound in the Estimation of Left and Right Atrial Pressures
Acronym
POCUSP
Official Title
Use of POC Pocket Ultrasound in the Estimation of Left and Right Atrial Pressures
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Administratively closed by the IRB
Study Start Date
July 31, 2019 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
June 30, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 30, 2020 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will assess the reliability of POC ultrasound in estimating right and left atrium pressures in patients with acute decompensated heart failure. This study will compare hemodynamic measurements obtained from pulmonary artery catheters with those estimated from POC ultrasound using inferior vena cava (IVC) measurements and the presence of atrial septal bulge.
Detailed Description
For those patients admitted to the CCU who have pulmonary artery catheters placed by the primary team as part of their medical care, the investigators will collect hemodynamic data from their pulmonary artery catheters and echocardiographic data. Echocardiographic and hemodynamic data obtained from pulmonary artery catheters will be simultaneously collected at baseline (within 24 hours of catheter placement) and after 24 and 48 hours of intensive medical therapy if the pulmonary artery catheter is still in place at those times. The placement of the pulmonary artery catheter and the taking of hemodynamic measurements from the catheter will be done as per the primary medical team. The research team will not place any pulmonary artery catheters.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Heart Failure, Acute Decompensated Heart Failure
Keywords
echocardiography, pulmonary artery catheter, point of care ultrasound
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
POCUS Patients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A bedside echocardiogram will be taken using a point-of-care pocket ultrasound (General Electric (GE) Vscan). Central venous pressure (right atrial pressure) and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (left atrial pressure) will be collected from pulmonary artery catheters.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
General Electric (GE) VScan
Intervention Description
This is a small, point-of-care, hand-held device used for ultrasound (POCUS). It uses sound waves to generate images without using any radiation.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Right atrial pressure at baseline
Description
Right atrial pressure is the pressure in one of the chambers of the heart (the right atrium). It reflects the amount of blood returning to the heart. Normal right atrial pressure is 5 to 10 mm Hg. Low pressures indicate that less blood is returning to the heart than normal, higher pressures indicate that more blood is returning to the heart than normal. Higher pressures can occur for example, in patients with heart failure who are fluid overloaded.
Time Frame
Pressures will be estimated at baseline (within 24 hours of placement of pulmonary artery catheter upon admission to CCU)
Title
Right atrial pressure at 24 hours
Description
Right atrial pressure is the pressure in one of the chambers of the heart (the right atrium). It reflects the amount of blood returning to the heart. Normal right atrial pressure is 5 to 10 mm Hg. Low pressures indicate that less blood is returning to the heart than normal, higher pressures indicate that more blood is returning to the heart than normal. Higher pressures can occur for example, in patients with heart failure who are fluid overloaded.
Time Frame
Pressures will be estimated 24 hours after baseline
Title
Right atrial pressure at 48 hours
Description
Right atrial pressure is the pressure in one of the chambers of the heart (the right atrium). It reflects the amount of blood returning to the heart. Normal right atrial pressure is 5 to 10 mm Hg. Low pressures indicate that less blood is returning to the heart than normal, higher pressures indicate that more blood is returning to the heart than normal. Higher pressures can occur for example, in patients with heart failure who are fluid overloaded.
Time Frame
Pressures will be estimated 48 hours after baseline
Title
Left atrial pressure at baseline
Description
Left atrial pressure is the pressure in one of the chambers of the heart (the left atrium). It represents the filling pressure of the left side of the heart before blood is pumped to the rest of the body. Normal left atrial pressure is 6 to 12 mm Hg. In patients with heart failure, the left atrial pressure may be high due to the heart failing to effectively pump blood to the rest of the body.
Time Frame
Pressures will be estimated at baseline (within 24 hours of placement of pulmonary artery catheter upon admission to CCU)
Title
Left atrial pressure at 24 hours
Description
Left atrial pressure is the pressure in one of the chambers of the heart (the left atrium). It represents the filling pressure of the left side of the heart before blood is pumped to the rest of the body. Normal left atrial pressure is 6 to 12 mm Hg. In patients with heart failure, the left atrial pressure may be high due to the heart failing to effectively pump blood to the rest of the body.
Time Frame
Pressures will be estimated 24 hours after baseline
Title
Left atrial pressure at 48 hours
Description
Left atrial pressure is the pressure in one of the chambers of the heart (the left atrium). It represents the filling pressure of the left side of the heart before blood is pumped to the rest of the body. Normal left atrial pressure is 6 to 12 mm Hg. In patients with heart failure, the left atrial pressure may be high due to the heart failing to effectively pump blood to the rest of the body.
Time Frame
Pressures will be estimated 48 hours after baseline
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with advanced systolic heart failure (as defined by left ventricular ejection fraction of less than or equal to 35% and New York Heart Association Class III to IV symptoms) who are admitted to the CCU and require hemodynamic monitoring with a Swan-Ganz catheter.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients supported by mechanical ventilation (intubation or positive pressure ventilation)
Patients requiring temporary mechanical circulatory support devices (intra-aortic balloon pump, Impella, CentriMag, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation)
Patients requiring permanent mechanical circulatory support devices (right or left ventricular assist devices)
Post-cardiac transplantation patients.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mario Garcia, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Montefiore Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Use of POC Pocket Ultrasound in the Estimation of Left and Right Atrial Pressures
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