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Eat2beNICE Vitamins and Nutrients as Supplementation for Impulsivity, Irritability, and Compulsivity (VANTASTIC)

Primary Purpose

Impulsive Behavior

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
broad-spectrum micronutrient
placebo
Sponsored by
Radboud University Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Impulsive Behavior

Eligibility Criteria

11 Years - 18 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female, aged 11;0 - 17; 6 years at initial inclusion
  • Subjects with a high level of impulsivity/ irritability based on a CGI-S-score ≥ 4 and a parent-rated Affective Reactivity Index (ARI) score ≥ 5 indicating a high level of multi-dimensional irritability
  • Subjects with or without a research diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). ADHD has to be confirmed by structured diagnostic interview (ADHD section of Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (K-SADS))
  • Deemed reliable and compliant with the protocol (including the ingestion of as many capsules as prescribed by the investigator)
  • Ability to comprehend and speak the native language of the country in which the assessments take place
  • Signed informed consent by parents or legal representative
  • Signed informed assent by child or adolescent (indicating that the subject is aware of the investigational nature and the core aspects of the study and the study is run in accordance with the ICH GCP guideline E6 (R2) (2016))

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject is being treated with a medication that might, in the opinion of the investigator, pose a safety risk for the subject when participating in this study
  • Intellectual disability (based on available IQ or the clinical opinion of the investigator, taking into account relevant psychosocial information, e.g. educational level)
  • Any known abnormality of mineral metabolism (e.g., Wilson's disease, haemochromatosis)
  • History of or present clinically relevant somatic or psychiatric acute or chronic disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, might confound the results of tolerability/safety assessment, or prohibit the patients from completing the study, or would not be in the best interest of the patient.
  • Subject has taken any kind of food supplement containing vitamins, minerals and/or trace elements within 30 days prior to entering the study
  • Subject has unstable treatment conditions (current changes in medication and/or psychotherapy) that might in the opinion of the investigator confound the results of the study with respect to impulsivity/irritability.
  • Subject has a documented allergy, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to any of the ingredients of the investigational product
  • Subject has taken another investigational product or taken part in a clinical study within 30 days prior to entering the study

Sites / Locations

  • Central Institute of Mental HealthRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

broad-spectrum micronutrients

placebo

Arm Description

broad-spectrum micronutrients description: capsules containing a blend of Vitamin B3 (NADH), Vitamin B6 (pyridoxal-5-phosphate), folic acid (5-MTHF), Vitamin B12 (methylcobalamin), Vitamin D3 (25-hydroxyvitamin D3), Magnesium (magnesium oxide), Zinc (zinc methionine), Iron (ferric phosphate), Selenium (selenomethionine), Phospholipids, L-carnitine (L-carnitine-L-tartrate)

capsules containing placebo

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

response rate at end of placebo-controlled phase defined as CGI-I score with focus on impulsivity of 1 or 2 [=very much improved or much improved] plus reduction in Affective Reactivity Index (ARI) total score of at least 30% compared to baseline
The primary objective is to investigate the double-blind placebo controlled (10 weeks) effects of broad-spectrum micronutrients in highly impulsive children and adolescents (10-18 years; N=180 in total) with a high level of impulsivity with or without diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The primary outcome measure is the response rate at the end of the placebo-controlled phase. Response is defined as a Clinical Global Impression - Improvement score (CGI-I, Guy 1976; NIMH 1985) with a focus on impulsivity of 1 or 2 [=very much improved or much improved] plus a reduction in the Affective Reactivity Index (ARI, parent-rated, Stringaris et al. 2012) total score of at least 30% compared to baseline.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Clinician rating of compulsivity
Children´s Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS, Scahill et al., 1997)
Change in the rating of irritability
Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10, Taylor 2015)
Change in sleep problems
Sleep problems (5-item questionnaire, self-rating of sleep problems)
change in motor activity (optional)
mHealth (movisens DataAnalyzer software)
Change in ADHD symptom severity total score
Swanson, Nolan and Pelham Rating Scale (SNAP, Swanson et al. 2001)
change in rating of aggression
Retrospective Modified Overt Aggression Scale (R-MOAS, Blader et al. 2010)
Rates of adverse events of the treatment groups in comparison to placebo group
Compare rates of adverse events of the treatment groups to placebo group to assess safety and tolerability
change in treatment adherence
assessed by Attitudes Towards Treatment questionnaire; total score 0-108; better Outcome: lower score

Full Information

First Posted
February 7, 2019
Last Updated
April 15, 2021
Sponsor
Radboud University Medical Center
Collaborators
Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim, University Medical Center Groningen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03898336
Brief Title
Eat2beNICE Vitamins and Nutrients as Supplementation for Impulsivity, Irritability, and Compulsivity
Acronym
VANTASTIC
Official Title
Eat2beNICE Vitamins and Nutrients as Supplementation for Impulsivity, Irritability, and Compulsivity
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 18, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 30, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 30, 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Radboud University Medical Center
Collaborators
Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim, University Medical Center Groningen

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Impulsivity, irritability and compulsivity are cross-disorder symptom domains, which affect a significant proportion of adolescents. Predominately as part of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) but also as symptom domains without a diagnosis of ADHD, impulsivity and irritability cause serious burden. Furthermore, treatment options and their effects are limited. Previous studies with different study designs assessing micronutrients for the treatment of impulsivity / ADHD in children and adults have reported positive benefits as well as a very good tolerability. However, more research is required; in particular controlled studies with adolescents, cross-disorder approaches and studies investigating long-term effects are missing. The focus of this study is to investigate the effect of micronutrients on impulsivity, irritability and compulsivity in children and adolescents between 11 and 18 years of age with a high level of impulsivity and irritability with or without a diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The investigators intend to include 210 children and adolescents (n=110 in Germany) with a high level of impulsivity and irritability. The study is divided in two phases. An initial 10-week double blind, placebo-controlled treatment phase with broad-spectrum micronutrients is followed by a 10-week open-label treatment phase. The study assessments will be performed during five study visits and a follow-up visit.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Impulsive Behavior

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
double-blind placebo controlled following open label phase
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
210 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
broad-spectrum micronutrients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
broad-spectrum micronutrients description: capsules containing a blend of Vitamin B3 (NADH), Vitamin B6 (pyridoxal-5-phosphate), folic acid (5-MTHF), Vitamin B12 (methylcobalamin), Vitamin D3 (25-hydroxyvitamin D3), Magnesium (magnesium oxide), Zinc (zinc methionine), Iron (ferric phosphate), Selenium (selenomethionine), Phospholipids, L-carnitine (L-carnitine-L-tartrate)
Arm Title
placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
capsules containing placebo
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
broad-spectrum micronutrient
Intervention Description
daily intake of capsules containing a blend of Vitamin B3 (NADH), Vitamin B6 (pyridoxal-5-phosphate), folic acid (5-MTHF), Vitamin B12 (methylcobalamin), Vitamin D3 (25-hydroxyvitamin D3), Magnesium (magnesium oxide), Zinc (zinc methionine), Iron (ferric phosphate), Selenium (selenomethionine), Phospholipids, L-carnitine (L-carnitine-L-tartrate)
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Description
daily intake of capsules
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
response rate at end of placebo-controlled phase defined as CGI-I score with focus on impulsivity of 1 or 2 [=very much improved or much improved] plus reduction in Affective Reactivity Index (ARI) total score of at least 30% compared to baseline
Description
The primary objective is to investigate the double-blind placebo controlled (10 weeks) effects of broad-spectrum micronutrients in highly impulsive children and adolescents (10-18 years; N=180 in total) with a high level of impulsivity with or without diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The primary outcome measure is the response rate at the end of the placebo-controlled phase. Response is defined as a Clinical Global Impression - Improvement score (CGI-I, Guy 1976; NIMH 1985) with a focus on impulsivity of 1 or 2 [=very much improved or much improved] plus a reduction in the Affective Reactivity Index (ARI, parent-rated, Stringaris et al. 2012) total score of at least 30% compared to baseline.
Time Frame
10 weeks (end of placebo-controlled phase)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Clinician rating of compulsivity
Description
Children´s Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS, Scahill et al., 1997)
Time Frame
every 10 weeks over the whole study period of 20 weeks (10 weeks placebo-controlled phase followed by 10 weeks open label)
Title
Change in the rating of irritability
Description
Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10, Taylor 2015)
Time Frame
every 10 weeks over the whole study period of 20 weeks (10 weeks placebo-controlled phase followed by 10 weeks open label)
Title
Change in sleep problems
Description
Sleep problems (5-item questionnaire, self-rating of sleep problems)
Time Frame
every 10 weeks over the whole study period of 20 weeks (10 weeks placebo-controlled phase followed by 10 weeks open label)
Title
change in motor activity (optional)
Description
mHealth (movisens DataAnalyzer software)
Time Frame
at baseline and after 10 weeks of study participation
Title
Change in ADHD symptom severity total score
Description
Swanson, Nolan and Pelham Rating Scale (SNAP, Swanson et al. 2001)
Time Frame
every 10 weeks over the whole study period of 20 weeks (10 weeks placebo-controlled phase followed by 10 weeks open label)
Title
change in rating of aggression
Description
Retrospective Modified Overt Aggression Scale (R-MOAS, Blader et al. 2010)
Time Frame
every 5 weeks over the whole study period of 20 weeks (10 weeks placebo-controlled phase followed by 10 weeks open label)
Title
Rates of adverse events of the treatment groups in comparison to placebo group
Description
Compare rates of adverse events of the treatment groups to placebo group to assess safety and tolerability
Time Frame
every 5 weeks over the whole study period of 20 weeks (10 weeks placebo-controlled phase followed by 10 weeks open label)
Title
change in treatment adherence
Description
assessed by Attitudes Towards Treatment questionnaire; total score 0-108; better Outcome: lower score
Time Frame
every 10 weeks over the whole study period of 20 weeks (10 weeks placebo-controlled phase followed by 10 weeks open label)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
11 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female, aged 11;0 - 17; 6 years at initial inclusion Subjects with a high level of impulsivity/ irritability based on a CGI-S-score ≥ 4 and a parent-rated Affective Reactivity Index (ARI) score ≥ 5 indicating a high level of multi-dimensional irritability Subjects with or without a research diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). ADHD has to be confirmed by structured diagnostic interview (ADHD section of Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (K-SADS)) Deemed reliable and compliant with the protocol (including the ingestion of as many capsules as prescribed by the investigator) Ability to comprehend and speak the native language of the country in which the assessments take place Signed informed consent by parents or legal representative Signed informed assent by child or adolescent (indicating that the subject is aware of the investigational nature and the core aspects of the study and the study is run in accordance with the ICH GCP guideline E6 (R2) (2016)) Exclusion Criteria: Subject is being treated with a medication that might, in the opinion of the investigator, pose a safety risk for the subject when participating in this study Intellectual disability (based on available IQ or the clinical opinion of the investigator, taking into account relevant psychosocial information, e.g. educational level) Any known abnormality of mineral metabolism (e.g., Wilson's disease, haemochromatosis) History of or present clinically relevant somatic or psychiatric acute or chronic disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, might confound the results of tolerability/safety assessment, or prohibit the patients from completing the study, or would not be in the best interest of the patient. Subject has taken any kind of food supplement containing vitamins, minerals and/or trace elements within 30 days prior to entering the study Subject has unstable treatment conditions (current changes in medication and/or psychotherapy) that might in the opinion of the investigator confound the results of the study with respect to impulsivity/irritability. Subject has a documented allergy, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to any of the ingredients of the investigational product Subject has taken another investigational product or taken part in a clinical study within 30 days prior to entering the study
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ruth Berg
Phone
+49 621 / 1703
Ext
4541
Email
ruth.berg@zi-mannheim.de
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alexander Haege, Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Central Institute of Mental Health
City
Mannheim
ZIP/Postal Code
68159
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alexander Haege, Dr.
Phone
+49 621 1703 4541
Email
alexander.haege@zi-mannheim.de
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ruth Berg
Phone
+49 621 1703 4541
Email
ruth.berg@zi-mannheim.de
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alexander Haege, Dr.

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Eat2beNICE Vitamins and Nutrients as Supplementation for Impulsivity, Irritability, and Compulsivity

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