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Botanical Tincture for Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Primary Purpose

Irritable Bowel Syndrome Characterized by Constipation

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Botanical Tincture
Placebo
Sponsored by
Stamford Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Irritable Bowel Syndrome Characterized by Constipation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients meeting ROME IV criteria for the diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome that requires that patients have had recurrent abdominal pain on average at least 1 day per week during the previous 3 months that is associated with 2 or more of the following :
  • Related to defecation (may be increased or unchanged by defecation)
  • Associated with a change in stool frequency
  • Associated with a change in stool form or appearance
  • Abdominal Pain Intensity: average of worst daily (in past 24 hours) abdominal pain score of >= 3 on a 0 to 10 point scale over last week
  • Stool Frequency: < or = to 3 Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement(CSBM) in the previous week
  • Reported bloating rating > or = 2 on 5-point scale [0 (absent) - 4 (very severe)] in previous week
  • English speakers, as all surveys are in English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with known hypersensitivity to any component of the trial drugs
  • History of eating disorders
  • Patients with a history of diseases with abdominal symptoms that can resemble IBS
  • Presence of any other known acute or chronic gastrointestinal disorder
  • History of abdominal surgery (cholecystectomy and appendectomy can be tolerated when performed at least one year previously)
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Current or past history of alcohol dependence
  • Based on lack of adequate scientific evidence to predict drug-drug interaction in vivo, current use of strong inhibitors or inducers for CYP enzymes and participants are instructed not to take any medications that are strong inhibitors or inducers for CYP enzymes during the course of the study
  • Vulnerable Subjects. The study will not include vulnerable subjects (such as, those with limited autonomy or those in subordinate hierarchical positions). Children, pregnant women, nursing home residents or other institutionalized persons, students, employees, fetuses, prisoners, and persons with decisional incapacity will not be included.

Sites / Locations

  • Stamford Health

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Botanical Tincture

Placebo

Arm Description

The 12-week study includes a 2-week screening, 8-week treatment, and 2-week withdrawal periods. A 2-week screening period will be used to establish the presence and persistence of trial entry criteria and train patients in the mode of data collection. Participants randomly assigned to the Botanical Tincture arm at Week 2 will take 2.5 ml by mouth once a day at any time during the day that they choose. Participants who received Botanical Tincture during the study will be followed by a 2-week randomized withdrawal design to address the need for maintenance treatment to prevent sign or symptom recurrence. The participant will be randomly reassigned to receive either Botanical Tincture or placebo at a dosage of 2.5 ml once a day by mouth at any time during the day that they prefer.

Participants randomly assigned to placebo arm at Week 2 will take 2.5 ml by mouth once a day at any time during the day that they choose during the 8-week treatment period.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of subjects recruited
60 subjects
Proportion of subjects who complete the study
At least 80% subjects will complete study
Proportion of dosages of drug/placebo that are taken by participants
At least 80% of dosages will be taken by participants

Secondary Outcome Measures

Abdominal Pain Intensity: weekly average of worst daily (in past 24 hours) abdominal pain score scale of 0 (No pain) -10 (Worst imaginable pain)
An Abdominal Pain Intensity Weekly Responder is defined as a patient who experiences a decrease in the weekly average of worst abdominal pain in the past 24 hours score (measured daily) of at least 30% compared with baseline weekly average.
Abdominal Bloating Intensity: weekly average of worst daily (in past 24 hours) abdominal bloating rating on a scale of 0 (absent) - 4 (very severe)
A Bloating Intensity Weekly Responder is defined as a patient who experiences a decrease in the weekly average of worst bloating pain in the past 24 hours score (measured daily) of at least 30% compared with baseline weekly average
Bowel movement frequency: Number of Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movements (CSBMs) each week
A Stool Frequency Weekly Responder is defined as a patient who experiences an increase of at least one CSBM per week from baseline

Full Information

First Posted
April 17, 2019
Last Updated
April 11, 2023
Sponsor
Stamford Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03923322
Brief Title
Botanical Tincture for Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Official Title
Randomized Pilot Trial of Botanical Tincture for Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Constipation Predominant (IBS-C) Diagnosed on ROME IV Criteria
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Stamford Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The main purpose of this study is to investigate the feasibility of a follow-up larger RCT on the efficacy of Botanical Tincture to relieve abdominal pain in people with Irritable Bowel Syndrome Constipation Predominant (IBS-C).
Detailed Description
The randomized pilot trial will address subject recruitment, retention, and subject compliance with protocol. A secondary is to learn if people with IBS-C are able to tolerate Botanical Tincture and the effect of taking Botanical Tincture on abdominal pain, bloating, and bowel movements.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Irritable Bowel Syndrome Characterized by Constipation

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Double-blinded randomized, placebo-controlled trial
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Botanical Tincture
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The 12-week study includes a 2-week screening, 8-week treatment, and 2-week withdrawal periods. A 2-week screening period will be used to establish the presence and persistence of trial entry criteria and train patients in the mode of data collection. Participants randomly assigned to the Botanical Tincture arm at Week 2 will take 2.5 ml by mouth once a day at any time during the day that they choose. Participants who received Botanical Tincture during the study will be followed by a 2-week randomized withdrawal design to address the need for maintenance treatment to prevent sign or symptom recurrence. The participant will be randomly reassigned to receive either Botanical Tincture or placebo at a dosage of 2.5 ml once a day by mouth at any time during the day that they prefer.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants randomly assigned to placebo arm at Week 2 will take 2.5 ml by mouth once a day at any time during the day that they choose during the 8-week treatment period.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Botanical Tincture
Other Intervention Name(s)
BT
Intervention Description
Study participants will meet with the Investigator at baseline and week 2, 6, and 10 after the study period begins. Trial continuation criteria at 2 weeks after the start of the study includes abdominal pain intensity and stool frequency. Participants randomized to Botanical Tincture will have a 2-week withdrawal period. On the visits study participants may expect to be asked about epidemiologic information, IBS medications, IBS Quality of Life survey instruments, and daily diary of pain scale, bloating scale, and number of bowel movements.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Study participants will meet with the Investigator at baseline and week 2, 6, and 10 after the study period begins. Trial continuation criteria at 2 weeks after the start of the study includes abdominal pain intensity and stool frequency. On the visits study participants may expect to be asked about epidemiologic information, IBS medications, IBS Quality of Life survey instruments, and daily diary of pain scale, bloating scale, and number of bowel movements.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of subjects recruited
Description
60 subjects
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Proportion of subjects who complete the study
Description
At least 80% subjects will complete study
Time Frame
12 week study
Title
Proportion of dosages of drug/placebo that are taken by participants
Description
At least 80% of dosages will be taken by participants
Time Frame
12 week study
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Abdominal Pain Intensity: weekly average of worst daily (in past 24 hours) abdominal pain score scale of 0 (No pain) -10 (Worst imaginable pain)
Description
An Abdominal Pain Intensity Weekly Responder is defined as a patient who experiences a decrease in the weekly average of worst abdominal pain in the past 24 hours score (measured daily) of at least 30% compared with baseline weekly average.
Time Frame
12 week study
Title
Abdominal Bloating Intensity: weekly average of worst daily (in past 24 hours) abdominal bloating rating on a scale of 0 (absent) - 4 (very severe)
Description
A Bloating Intensity Weekly Responder is defined as a patient who experiences a decrease in the weekly average of worst bloating pain in the past 24 hours score (measured daily) of at least 30% compared with baseline weekly average
Time Frame
12 week study
Title
Bowel movement frequency: Number of Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movements (CSBMs) each week
Description
A Stool Frequency Weekly Responder is defined as a patient who experiences an increase of at least one CSBM per week from baseline
Time Frame
12 week study

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients meeting ROME IV criteria for the diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome that requires that patients have had recurrent abdominal pain on average at least 1 day per week during the previous 3 months that is associated with 2 or more of the following : Related to defecation (may be increased or unchanged by defecation) Associated with a change in stool frequency Associated with a change in stool form or appearance Abdominal Pain Intensity: average of worst daily (in past 24 hours) abdominal pain score of >= 3 on a 0 to 10 point scale over last week Stool Frequency: < or = to 3 Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement(CSBM) in the previous week Reported bloating rating > or = 2 on 5-point scale [0 (absent) - 4 (very severe)] in previous week English speakers, as all surveys are in English Exclusion Criteria: Patients with known hypersensitivity to any component of the trial drugs History of eating disorders Patients with a history of diseases with abdominal symptoms that can resemble IBS Presence of any other known acute or chronic gastrointestinal disorder History of abdominal surgery (cholecystectomy and appendectomy can be tolerated when performed at least one year previously) Pregnancy or breast feeding Current or past history of alcohol dependence Based on lack of adequate scientific evidence to predict drug-drug interaction in vivo, current use of strong inhibitors or inducers for CYP enzymes and participants are instructed not to take any medications that are strong inhibitors or inducers for CYP enzymes during the course of the study Vulnerable Subjects. The study will not include vulnerable subjects (such as, those with limited autonomy or those in subordinate hierarchical positions). Children, pregnant women, nursing home residents or other institutionalized persons, students, employees, fetuses, prisoners, and persons with decisional incapacity will not be included.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Marc Brodsky, MD
Phone
203-276-4777
Email
mbrodsky@stamhealth.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Suzanne Rose, PhD
Phone
203-276-7866
Email
srose@stamhealth.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marc Brodsky, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Stamford Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Stamford Health
City
Stamford
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06902
Country
United States
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marc Brodsky, MD
Phone
203-276-4777
Email
mbrodsky@stamhealth.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Suzanne Rose, PhD
Phone
203-276-7866
Email
srose@stamhealth.org

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
IPD will be available from Marc Brodsky, MD
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Data will be available after publication for unlimited time
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Researcher

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Botanical Tincture for Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

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