TITRATE (inducTIon for acuTe ulceRATivE Colitis) (TITRATE)
Primary Purpose
Colitis, Ulcerative
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Infliximab
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Colitis, Ulcerative focused on measuring infliximab
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Admission with acute severe UC (defined patients with bloody diarrhoea ≥ 6/day and any signs of systemic toxicity (pulse > 90/min, temperature > 37.8°C, haemoglobin < 105 g/l, erythrocyte sedimentation rate [ESR] > 30 mm/h, or C-reactive protein [CRP] > 30 mg/l)
- Failure to intravenous steroid treatment as defined by the Oxford criteria (more than 8 stools/d or 3-8 stools/d and CRP≥45) and a Lichtiger score ≥ 10 on day 3 after starting iv steroid treatment
- Patients going through baseline endoscopy and biopsy sampling (including CMV) before starting on IFX treatment
- In the opinion of the investigator, the subject is capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements.
- The subject signs and dates a written, informed consent form and any required privacy authorization prior to the initiation of any study procedures.
- Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating females. Females of child bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to randomization, and must use a hormonal (oral, implantable or injectable) or barrier method of birth control throughout week 26. Females unable to bear children must have documentation of such in the source records (i.e., tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or post-menopausal [defined as a minimum of one year since the last menstrual period]).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients at imminent need of surgery as judged by the treating clinician
- Previous use of IFX
- Enteric pathogens (such as Salmonella, Shigella, Yershinia, Campylobacter and C. difficile) detected by stool analysis within 2 weeks prior to enrollment or at screening
- Active participation in another interventional trial
- Patients with Crohn's disease or IBD-U
- Patients with abdominal abscess
- Patients with colonic stricture
- Patients with a history of colon cancer or colonic dysplasia, unless sporadic adenoma, which has been removed
- Active or latent tuberculosis (screening according to national guidelines)
- Cardiac failure in NYHA stage III-IV
- History of demyelinating disease
- Recent live vaccination
- Patients with ongoing acute/chronic infection (including but not limited to HIV, hepatitis B and C) with the exception of chronic herpes labialis or cervical HPV
- History of cancer in the last 5 years with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer
- A history of alcohol or illicit drug use that in the opinion of the principal investigator (PI) would interfere with study procedures
- Patients with psychiatric problems that in the opinion of the PI would interfere with study procedures
- Patients unable to attend all study visits
- Patients with a history of non-compliance with clinical study protocols
- Contraindication for endoscopy
- Patients who received any investigational drug in the past 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer
- Patients who received cyclosporine in the previous 14 days
- Pregnancy and lactation
Sites / Locations
- St Vincent's University HospitalRecruiting
- Academic Medical CenterRecruiting
- OLVG OostRecruiting
- Radboud UMCRecruiting
- Klinikk Baerum SykehusRecruiting
- Akerhus University HospitalRecruiting
- Helse StavangerRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Other
Experimental
Arm Label
Standard dosing
Intervention group
Arm Description
All eligible patients will receive an intravenous infusion of IFX at 5 mg/kg IFX at week 0. The control group will continue with 5 mg/kg IFX at week 2 and 6, followed by every 8 weeks.
All eligible patients will receive an intravenous infusion of IFX at 5 mg/kg IFX at week 0. The intervention group will receive model based dosing of infliximab with 5mg/kg at various timepoints based on the dashboard model.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Increased treatment success
Defined by clinical and endoscopic reponse. Clinical response defined as a Lichtiger score of less than 10 points with a decrease of at least 3 points compared to baseline. Endoscopic response is defined as a decrease of at least 2 points in the UCEIS at week 6 endoscopy compared to baseline
Secondary Outcome Measures
Endoscopic Remission
Mayo score 2 or less with no individual subscore less than 1
Endoscopic Reponse
Decrease in Mayo score of 3 or more points and a 30% or more from baseline and a decrease in rectal bleeding score of 1 or more or an absolute rectal bleeding score of 0 or 1
Clinical Remission
Measured by the Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index (SCCAI score ≤ 2)
Corticosteroid-free remission
Measured by the Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index (SCCAI score ≤ 2)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03937609
First Posted
April 30, 2019
Last Updated
December 2, 2022
Sponsor
Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
Collaborators
Pfizer
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03937609
Brief Title
TITRATE (inducTIon for acuTe ulceRATivE Colitis)
Acronym
TITRATE
Official Title
Randomized, Multicenter Study to Investigate the Efficacy of Dashboard Driven Individualized Dosing of Infliximab Compared To Standard Dosing During the Induction in Patients With Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
September 4, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
Collaborators
Pfizer
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to investigate whether intensive, personalized IFX dosing by using a pharmacokinetics driven dashboard system during the induction phase in patients with acute severe UC leads to increased treatment success (as defined by clinical and endoscopic response at week 6) as compared to the standard dosing.
Detailed Description
Previous studies performed in the AMC demonstrated that the patients with acute severe UC receiving IFX are different from patients receiving IFX while in remission.(5) The clearance of IFX is not only determined by demographic parameters (gender, body weight), blood chemistry (CRP, albumin) and anti-drug antibodies, but also disease related variables play an important role. Among others, we have demonstrated that faecal loss of IFX in ASUC patients increases IFX clearance during the induction phase (3). Furthermore, increased expression of TNF-α, the target of IFX, influences the clearance of IFX due to target mediated drug disposition (TMDD). Active IBD with high tissue concentrations of TNF-α thereby acts as a sink for anti-TNF-α antibodies (4). The PK of IFX has been mainly characterized during maintenance therapy. Evaluation of factors that influence the clearance of IFX during induction therapy will allow further optimization an individualization of IFX therapy in ASUC patients.
At present, determination of IFX concentrations in the serum with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is time consuming; physicians often receive the results after as many as 10-20 days. To allow for proactive adjustments in dosing, faster laboratory results are required, preferably in a point-of-care setting. This test is now made available by Bühlmann Laboratories (Switzerland).
The study hypothesis is that in patients with acute severe UC an intensified and personalized IFX dosing regimen using individual PK data from point of care tests as a rapid input to the dashboard system during the induction phase will lead to improved clinical outcomes when compared to standard dosing regimen.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colitis, Ulcerative
Keywords
infliximab
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Randomized, Open-label, Multicenter Study
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Standard dosing
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
All eligible patients will receive an intravenous infusion of IFX at 5 mg/kg IFX at week 0. The control group will continue with 5 mg/kg IFX at week 2 and 6, followed by every 8 weeks.
Arm Title
Intervention group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All eligible patients will receive an intravenous infusion of IFX at 5 mg/kg IFX at week 0. The intervention group will receive model based dosing of infliximab with 5mg/kg at various timepoints based on the dashboard model.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Infliximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Remicade, Inflectra and Remsima
Intervention Description
infliximab iv 5mg/kg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Increased treatment success
Description
Defined by clinical and endoscopic reponse. Clinical response defined as a Lichtiger score of less than 10 points with a decrease of at least 3 points compared to baseline. Endoscopic response is defined as a decrease of at least 2 points in the UCEIS at week 6 endoscopy compared to baseline
Time Frame
week 6
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Endoscopic Remission
Description
Mayo score 2 or less with no individual subscore less than 1
Time Frame
week 6 and week 26
Title
Endoscopic Reponse
Description
Decrease in Mayo score of 3 or more points and a 30% or more from baseline and a decrease in rectal bleeding score of 1 or more or an absolute rectal bleeding score of 0 or 1
Time Frame
week 6 and week 26
Title
Clinical Remission
Description
Measured by the Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index (SCCAI score ≤ 2)
Time Frame
Week 6 and week 26
Title
Corticosteroid-free remission
Description
Measured by the Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index (SCCAI score ≤ 2)
Time Frame
week 26
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Admission with acute severe UC (defined patients with bloody diarrhoea ≥ 6/day and any signs of systemic toxicity (pulse > 90/min, temperature > 37.8°C, haemoglobin < 105 g/l, erythrocyte sedimentation rate [ESR] > 30 mm/h, or C-reactive protein [CRP] > 30 mg/l)
Failure to intravenous steroid treatment as defined by the Oxford criteria (more than 8 stools/d or 3-8 stools/d and CRP≥45) and a Lichtiger score ≥ 10 on day 3 after starting iv steroid treatment
Patients going through baseline endoscopy and biopsy sampling (including CMV) before starting on IFX treatment
In the opinion of the investigator, the subject is capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements.
The subject signs and dates a written, informed consent form and any required privacy authorization prior to the initiation of any study procedures.
Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating females. Females of child bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to randomization, and must use a hormonal (oral, implantable or injectable) or barrier method of birth control throughout week 26. Females unable to bear children must have documentation of such in the source records (i.e., tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or post-menopausal [defined as a minimum of one year since the last menstrual period]).
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients at imminent need of surgery as judged by the treating clinician
Previous use of IFX
Enteric pathogens (such as Salmonella, Shigella, Yershinia, Campylobacter and C. difficile) detected by stool analysis within 2 weeks prior to enrollment or at screening
Active participation in another interventional trial
Patients with Crohn's disease or IBD-U
Patients with abdominal abscess
Patients with colonic stricture
Patients with a history of colon cancer or colonic dysplasia, unless sporadic adenoma, which has been removed
Active or latent tuberculosis (screening according to national guidelines)
Cardiac failure in NYHA stage III-IV
History of demyelinating disease
Recent live vaccination
Patients with ongoing acute/chronic infection (including but not limited to HIV, hepatitis B and C) with the exception of chronic herpes labialis or cervical HPV
History of cancer in the last 5 years with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer
A history of alcohol or illicit drug use that in the opinion of the principal investigator (PI) would interfere with study procedures
Patients with psychiatric problems that in the opinion of the PI would interfere with study procedures
Patients unable to attend all study visits
Patients with a history of non-compliance with clinical study protocols
Contraindication for endoscopy
Patients who received any investigational drug in the past 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer
Patients who received cyclosporine in the previous 14 days
Pregnancy and lactation
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Geert DHaens, PI
Phone
0031205663534
Email
g.dhaens@amsterdamumc.nl
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Esmé Clasquin
Phone
0031205661125
Email
e.clasquin@amsterdamumc.nl
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Geert DHaens
Organizational Affiliation
Amsterdamumc location AMC
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
St Vincent's University Hospital
City
Dublin
Country
Ireland
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Glen Doherty
Facility Name
Academic Medical Center
City
Amsterdam
Country
Netherlands
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Prof G D'Haens
Facility Name
OLVG Oost
City
Amsterdam
Country
Netherlands
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Svend Rietdijk
Facility Name
Radboud UMC
City
Nijmegen
Country
Netherlands
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marjolijn Duijvestein
Facility Name
Klinikk Baerum Sykehus
City
Bærums Verk
Country
Norway
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Svein Frigstad
Facility Name
Akerhus University Hospital
City
Lørenskog
Country
Norway
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kristin Jorgensen
Facility Name
Helse Stavanger
City
Stavanger
Country
Norway
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tore Bjorn Grimstad
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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TITRATE (inducTIon for acuTe ulceRATivE Colitis)
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