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Preemptive Infusion of Donor Lymphocytes Depleted of TCR + T Cells + CD19+ B Cells Following ASCT

Primary Purpose

Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Candidate, Acute Myeloid/Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cellular therapy product
Sponsored by
Leland Metheny
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Candidate

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects must have histologic or cytologic confirmation of ANY hematologic malignancy
  • Allogeneic stem cell transplant is indicated as management of underlying hematologic malignancy.
  • Participant has organ function (cardiac, lung and liver) considered adequate to undergo conditioning chemotherapy and allogeneic stem cell transplant in the assessment of the clinical program
  • Participant has a 10/10 HLA-matched sibling donor OR has a HLA-haploidentical donor available (in the absence of a 10/10 HLA matched unrelated donor)
  • The related transplant donor is willing, available and consents to undergo a second, non-mobilized leukapheresis for the procurement of donor lymphocytes
  • The related transplant donor is 18 years of age or older
  • Subjects must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document or provide assent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject is unwilling to receive a prophylactic donor lymphocyte infusion per study protocol.
  • The related donor is unwilling or unavailable to undergo a second, non- mobilized leukapheresis for the procurement of donor lymphocytes.
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (double barrier method of birth control or abstinence) 4 weeks prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Women of child-bearing age must have documented negative pregnancy test prior to start of conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation and a repeat negative pregnancy test prior to infusion of the lymphocyte product.
  • Patients with any of the following organ function abnormalities: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 45%; DLCO <45% of expected value corrected for alveolar volume and hemoglobin; Serum Creatinine >2 times the upper limit of normal.

Sites / Locations

  • University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

NK/γδ T cell-enriched cell therapy product

Arm Description

This study will treat 10 participants with the donor NK/TCR-γδ T cell product. Of those 10 participants, 5 would have 10/10 HLA matched sibling donors (MSD) while 5 would have partially matched, related (haplo) donors. 27 days post transplant, the participant's donor will undergo a second, non-mobilized leukapheresis to obtain peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Donor PBMCs will be processed next day (Day T+28) to obtain the NK cell/TCRγδ T cell product for same day infusion if the participant remains aGVHD free and clinically stable. Participants will continue routine post-transplant and GVHD monitoring, as well as disease assessment at 56 days, 100 days, 6 months and 1 year following transplant. Blood samples will be obtained on T=0, T+7, 14, 21 and 28 days and then weekly until T + 56 days, then on T+100 days, + 6 months and + 12 months. If immune-mediated adverse events occur (GVHD, CRS etc) additional blood samples will be obtained at onset and resolution.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Grade III-IV GVHD, Grade II GVHD requiring systemic treatment or new onset, severe neutropenia requiring growth factor support at Day 100 and T+6 months.
This study seeks to measure if donor lymphocytes depleted of TCR-αβ T cells and B cells can be infused on Day 28 following allogeneic stem cell transplantation without inducing Grade III-IV graft versus host disease, Grade II GVHD requiring systemic treatment or new onset, severe neutropenia requiring growth factor support. The endpoint associated with this objective is 'incidence of Grade III-IV graft versus host disease, Grade II GVHD requiring systemic treatment or new onset, severe neutropenia requiring growth factor support at Day 100 and T+6 months.'

Secondary Outcome Measures

Different lymphocyte types in the infused product reported as cells per kilogram body weight of the recipient
Number of different lymphocyte types in the infused product measured as cells per kilogram body weight of the recipient
Number of disease relapse events in the first 6 moths following stem cell transplant
To describe occurrence of disease relapse, the number of disease relapse events in the first year following stem cell transplant will be reported.
Number of disease relapse events in the first 1 year following stem cell transplant
To describe occurrence of disease relapse, the number of disease relapse events in the first year following stem cell transplant will be reported.
Average time to disease relapse from date of transplant
To describe occurrence of disease relapse, the average time to disease relapse from date of transplant in the first six months following stem cell transplant will be reported.
Average time to disease relapse from date of transplant
To describe occurrence of disease relapse, the average time to disease relapse from date of transplant in the first year following stem cell transplant will be reported.
Occurrence of reactivated Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) and/or Cytomegalovirus viremia (CMV) as measured by number of study subjects developing measurable viremia
To describe the occurrence of post-transplant re- activation and/or infections with viruses such as CMV, and/or EBV, the number of study subjects developing measurable viremia will be reported
Average time to first occurrence of reactivated EBV and/or CMV
To describe the occurence of post-transplant re- activation and/or infections with viruses such as CMV, and/or EBV, median time to first occurrence of reactivated EBV and/or CMV will be reported.

Full Information

First Posted
May 3, 2019
Last Updated
May 24, 2023
Sponsor
Leland Metheny
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03939585
Brief Title
Preemptive Infusion of Donor Lymphocytes Depleted of TCR + T Cells + CD19+ B Cells Following ASCT
Official Title
Preemptive Infusion of Donor Lymphocytes Depleted of TCR (Alpha-beta) + T Cells and CD19+ B Cells Following Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
June 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
November 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Leland Metheny

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to reduce the risk of cancer relapse by giving a donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) to boost the immune system early after a stem cell transplant so that leukemia cells that escaped chemotherapy can be detected and killed. This DLI will contain mostly lymphocytes that have graft versus tumor effect with low risk of graft versus host disease. Because the process of giving a DLI in the first four weeks after a transplant has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), this study in investigational (experimental).
Detailed Description
The primary objective of this study is to investigate if donor lymphocytes depleted of TCR-αβ T cells and B cells can be infused on Day 28 following allogeneic stem cell transplantation without inducing Grade III-IV graft versus host disease, Grade II GVHD requiring systemic treatment and or new onset, severe neutropenia requiring growth factor support. This study also seeks to characterize the lymphocyte subsets obtained following depletion of TCR-αβ T cells and B cells from non-mobilized, leukapheresis products. Additionally, this study will attempt to describe occurrence of disease relapse and to describe the occurrence of post-transplant re- activation and/or infections with viruses such as CMV, and EBV.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Candidate, Acute Myeloid/Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Myeloproliferative Neoplasm, Lymphoproliferative Disorders

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
This is a Phase I, pilot study designed to treat 10 participants with the donor NK/γδ T cell-enriched product on transplant Day 28.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
10 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
NK/γδ T cell-enriched cell therapy product
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
This study will treat 10 participants with the donor NK/TCR-γδ T cell product. Of those 10 participants, 5 would have 10/10 HLA matched sibling donors (MSD) while 5 would have partially matched, related (haplo) donors. 27 days post transplant, the participant's donor will undergo a second, non-mobilized leukapheresis to obtain peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Donor PBMCs will be processed next day (Day T+28) to obtain the NK cell/TCRγδ T cell product for same day infusion if the participant remains aGVHD free and clinically stable. Participants will continue routine post-transplant and GVHD monitoring, as well as disease assessment at 56 days, 100 days, 6 months and 1 year following transplant. Blood samples will be obtained on T=0, T+7, 14, 21 and 28 days and then weekly until T + 56 days, then on T+100 days, + 6 months and + 12 months. If immune-mediated adverse events occur (GVHD, CRS etc) additional blood samples will be obtained at onset and resolution.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Cellular therapy product
Intervention Description
Cellular therapy product: Allogeneic transplant donor lymphocytes, depleted of TCR-αβ T cells and B cells; enriched for NK cells and TCRγδ T cells. Infused using venous catheter on post-transplant Day 28 (+ 7 days). Single infusion of entire lymphocyte product derived from two-blood volume leukapheresis (non-mobilized).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Grade III-IV GVHD, Grade II GVHD requiring systemic treatment or new onset, severe neutropenia requiring growth factor support at Day 100 and T+6 months.
Description
This study seeks to measure if donor lymphocytes depleted of TCR-αβ T cells and B cells can be infused on Day 28 following allogeneic stem cell transplantation without inducing Grade III-IV graft versus host disease, Grade II GVHD requiring systemic treatment or new onset, severe neutropenia requiring growth factor support. The endpoint associated with this objective is 'incidence of Grade III-IV graft versus host disease, Grade II GVHD requiring systemic treatment or new onset, severe neutropenia requiring growth factor support at Day 100 and T+6 months.'
Time Frame
up to 30 days after lymphocyte product infusion
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Different lymphocyte types in the infused product reported as cells per kilogram body weight of the recipient
Description
Number of different lymphocyte types in the infused product measured as cells per kilogram body weight of the recipient
Time Frame
28 days post-transplant
Title
Number of disease relapse events in the first 6 moths following stem cell transplant
Description
To describe occurrence of disease relapse, the number of disease relapse events in the first year following stem cell transplant will be reported.
Time Frame
6 months from start of treatment
Title
Number of disease relapse events in the first 1 year following stem cell transplant
Description
To describe occurrence of disease relapse, the number of disease relapse events in the first year following stem cell transplant will be reported.
Time Frame
1 year from start of treatment
Title
Average time to disease relapse from date of transplant
Description
To describe occurrence of disease relapse, the average time to disease relapse from date of transplant in the first six months following stem cell transplant will be reported.
Time Frame
6 months from start of treatment
Title
Average time to disease relapse from date of transplant
Description
To describe occurrence of disease relapse, the average time to disease relapse from date of transplant in the first year following stem cell transplant will be reported.
Time Frame
1 year from start of treatment
Title
Occurrence of reactivated Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) and/or Cytomegalovirus viremia (CMV) as measured by number of study subjects developing measurable viremia
Description
To describe the occurrence of post-transplant re- activation and/or infections with viruses such as CMV, and/or EBV, the number of study subjects developing measurable viremia will be reported
Time Frame
6 months from start of treatment
Title
Average time to first occurrence of reactivated EBV and/or CMV
Description
To describe the occurence of post-transplant re- activation and/or infections with viruses such as CMV, and/or EBV, median time to first occurrence of reactivated EBV and/or CMV will be reported.
Time Frame
6 months from start of treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects must have histologic or cytologic confirmation of ANY hematologic malignancy Allogeneic stem cell transplant is indicated as management of underlying hematologic malignancy. Participant has organ function (cardiac, lung and liver) considered adequate to undergo conditioning chemotherapy and allogeneic stem cell transplant in the assessment of the clinical program Participant has a 10/10 HLA-matched sibling donor OR has a HLA-haploidentical donor available (in the absence of a 10/10 HLA matched unrelated donor) The related transplant donor is willing, available and consents to undergo a second, non-mobilized leukapheresis for the procurement of donor lymphocytes The related transplant donor is 18 years of age or older Subjects must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document or provide assent. Exclusion Criteria: Subject is unwilling to receive a prophylactic donor lymphocyte infusion per study protocol. The related donor is unwilling or unavailable to undergo a second, non- mobilized leukapheresis for the procurement of donor lymphocytes. Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (double barrier method of birth control or abstinence) 4 weeks prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Women of child-bearing age must have documented negative pregnancy test prior to start of conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation and a repeat negative pregnancy test prior to infusion of the lymphocyte product. Patients with any of the following organ function abnormalities: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 45%; DLCO <45% of expected value corrected for alveolar volume and hemoglobin; Serum Creatinine >2 times the upper limit of normal.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Leland Metheny, MD
Phone
1-800-641-2422
Email
CTUReferral@UHhospitals.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Leland Metheny, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44106
Country
United States
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Leland Metheny, MD
Phone
800-641-2422
Email
CTUReferral@UHhospitals.org

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Individual participant data that underlie or influence the results observed from the study
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Investigators who provide a methodologically sound proposal for use of requested data

Learn more about this trial

Preemptive Infusion of Donor Lymphocytes Depleted of TCR + T Cells + CD19+ B Cells Following ASCT

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