Radioablation With or Without Androgen DeprIvation Therapy in Metachronous Prostate Cancer OligometaStAsis (RADIOSA)
Primary Purpose
Oligometastatic Prostate Cancer
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT)
SBRT
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Oligometastatic Prostate Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically proven initial diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate;
- Biochemical relapse of PCa following radical local prostate treatment (radical prostatectomy, primary radiotherapy or radical prostatectomy +/- prostate bed adjuvant/salvage radiotherapy) +/- ADT according to the European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines 2016 [18] or after any salvage therapy if biochemical progression is diagnosed in the context of castration sensitive PCa;
- Nodal relapse in the pelvis, extra-regional nodal relapse (M1a), bone metastases (M1b) on Ch-PET/CT or WBMRI with a maximum of 3 lesions;
- Serum testosterone level >50 ng/dl at the time of randomization (castration sensitive PCa)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1;
- Age ≥18 years;
- Written informed consent signed
Exclusion criteria
- Serious concomitant comorbidities or contraindication to SBRT and/or ADT;
- Previous invasive cancer (within 3 years before the prostate cancer diagnosis) apart from non-melanoma skin malignancies;
- No ability to complete questionnaires about QoL;
- Presence of mental diseases that cannot ensure valid informed consent;
Sites / Locations
- Istituto Europeo di Oncologia IRCCSRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Stereotactic body Radiotherapy (SBRT) only
Stereotactic body Radiotherapy (SBRT) and hormonotherapy (ADT)
Arm Description
ARM 1: salvage SBRT for lymph nodes and/or bone metastases. All the radiologically documented lesions will be treated simultaneously.
ARM 2: salvage SBRT (as described for ARM 1) + 6-month ADT (luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist or antagonist). ADT should start within one week before the start of SBRT.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Defined as the absence of new metastatic lesions (local, regional or distant) between the two arms.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Overall survival (OS)
From the end of RT treatment to the time of clinical progression or mortality from specific disease cause
Biochemical progression-free survival (BPFS)
Biochemical progression is defined according to the EAU guidelines [18], namely a rising PSA level >0.2 ng/ml following radical prostatectomy and >2 ng/ml above the nadir after radiation therapy.
Numbers of patients who experienced acute and late toxicity
Toxicity will be assessed according to the Common Toxicity Criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) toxicity criteria v4.3
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03940235
First Posted
April 24, 2019
Last Updated
June 27, 2023
Sponsor
European Institute of Oncology
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03940235
Brief Title
Radioablation With or Without Androgen DeprIvation Therapy in Metachronous Prostate Cancer OligometaStAsis
Acronym
RADIOSA
Official Title
Radioablation +/- Hormonotherapy for Prostate Cancer Oligorecurrences (RADIOSA Trial): Potential of Imaging and Biology
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
October 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
European Institute of Oncology
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
A randomized phase II clinical trial (RADIOSA trial: Radioablation with or without Androgen DeprIvation therapy in metachronous prostate cancer OligometaStAsis).
The aim is to compare time to progression between the two study arms: SBRT only or SBRT and hormonotherapy (ADT). The primary objective is to compare the progression-free survival (PFS) defined as the absence of new metastatic lesions (local, regional or distant) between the two arms. The secondary endpoints include the comparison of overall survival (OS), biochemical progression-free survival (BPFS), ADT-free survival, local control, treatment-induced acute and late toxicity, time to castration-resistant disease and QoL between the two arms; the development of a dedicated biobanking (collection of plasma and serum) for further biological investigation of predictive/diagnostic factors for personalized treatment; the preliminary evaluation of prognostic biomarkers; the correlation between imaging-derived parameters and treatment outcome.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Oligometastatic Prostate Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
150 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Stereotactic body Radiotherapy (SBRT) only
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ARM 1: salvage SBRT for lymph nodes and/or bone metastases. All the radiologically documented lesions will be treated simultaneously.
Arm Title
Stereotactic body Radiotherapy (SBRT) and hormonotherapy (ADT)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
ARM 2: salvage SBRT (as described for ARM 1) + 6-month ADT (luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist or antagonist). ADT should start within one week before the start of SBRT.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT)
Intervention Description
SBRT + ADT
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
SBRT
Intervention Description
SBRT to all radiological documented lesions (bone or lymphnodes)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
Defined as the absence of new metastatic lesions (local, regional or distant) between the two arms.
Time Frame
up 3 months from the end of the treatment up to radiological progression within 3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
From the end of RT treatment to the time of clinical progression or mortality from specific disease cause
Time Frame
Up the end of SBRT until death for cancer or other causes up to 3 years
Title
Biochemical progression-free survival (BPFS)
Description
Biochemical progression is defined according to the EAU guidelines [18], namely a rising PSA level >0.2 ng/ml following radical prostatectomy and >2 ng/ml above the nadir after radiation therapy.
Time Frame
up 3 months from the end of the treatment up to 3 years
Title
Numbers of patients who experienced acute and late toxicity
Description
Toxicity will be assessed according to the Common Toxicity Criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) toxicity criteria v4.3
Time Frame
Up to 1 months after treatment completion and then up to 3 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
Male
Gender Based
Yes
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically proven initial diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate;
Biochemical relapse of PCa following radical local prostate treatment (radical prostatectomy, primary radiotherapy or radical prostatectomy +/- prostate bed adjuvant/salvage radiotherapy) +/- ADT according to the European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines 2016 [18] or after any salvage therapy if biochemical progression is diagnosed in the context of castration sensitive PCa;
Nodal relapse in the pelvis, extra-regional nodal relapse (M1a), bone metastases (M1b) on Ch-PET/CT or WBMRI with a maximum of 3 lesions;
Serum testosterone level >50 ng/dl at the time of randomization (castration sensitive PCa)
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1;
Age ≥18 years;
Written informed consent signed
Exclusion criteria
Serious concomitant comorbidities or contraindication to SBRT and/or ADT;
Previous invasive cancer (within 3 years before the prostate cancer diagnosis) apart from non-melanoma skin malignancies;
No ability to complete questionnaires about QoL;
Presence of mental diseases that cannot ensure valid informed consent;
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Barbara A Jereczek-Fossa, Prof
Phone
+39 0257489037
Email
barbara.jereczek@ieo.it
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Giulia marvaso, MD
Phone
+39 0294372696
Email
giuliamarvaso@gmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Barbara A Jereczek-Fossa, Prof
Organizational Affiliation
Istituto Europeo di Oncologia IRCCS Milan, Italy
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Istituto Europeo di Oncologia IRCCS
City
Milan
State/Province
MI - Milano
ZIP/Postal Code
20135
Country
Italy
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Barbara A Jereczek-Fossa, Prof
Phone
+39 0257489037
Email
barbara.jereczek@ieo.it
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31500605
Citation
Marvaso G, Ciardo D, Corrao G, Gandini S, Fodor C, Zerini D, Rojas DP, Augugliaro M, Bonizzi G, Pece S, Cattani F, Mazzocco K, Mistretta FA, Musi G, Alessi S, Petralia G, Pravettoni G, De Cobelli O, Di Fiore PP, Viale G, Orecchia R, Jereczek-Fossa BA. Radioablation +/- hormonotherapy for prostate cancer oligorecurrences (Radiosa trial): potential of imaging and biology (AIRC IG-22159). BMC Cancer. 2019 Sep 10;19(1):903. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-6117-z.
Results Reference
derived
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Radioablation With or Without Androgen DeprIvation Therapy in Metachronous Prostate Cancer OligometaStAsis
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