EMPOWER Study, a Personalized Home Care Intervention for Older Heart Failure Patients
Primary Purpose
Heart Failure
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
EMPOWER
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Heart Failure
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- diagnosis of moderate/severe heart failure at hospital admission, defined by ICD codes (ICD-9 428 or ICD-10 150), New York Heart Association class III/IV, and left ventricular ejection fraction less than or equal to 40% (i.e., echocardiography)
- discharge from heart failure-led hospitalization to home health care in approximately the previous week
- intact or mildly impaired cognitive function (Montreal Cognitive Assessment eligibility scores greater than or equal to 18)
- primary residence in four counties within 30 minutes distance to the University of Rochester
Exclusion Criteria:
- end-of-life prognosis in the following 6 months that make it difficult to examine the changes in heart failure outcomes
- currently receiving hospice care
- conditions that impact the receipt of the intervention such as active suicidal ideation that is identified at baseline using the Geriatric Depression Scale and the Geriatric Suicide Ideation Scale
- being non-English speaking
- having serious visual and or hearing impairment
Sites / Locations
- UR Medicine Home Care
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Behavorial intervention
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Mean change in medication adherence
Adherence will be calculated either by manual pill counting or by the Medication Event Monitoring System, a microelectronic monitoring device on the cap of medication containers.
Mean change in medication adherence
Adherence will be calculated either by manual pill counting or by the Medication Event Monitoring System, a microelectronic monitoring device on the cap of medication containers.
mean change in adherence to low-sodium diet
Adherence to low sodium diet will be assessed by the Dietary Sodium Restriction Questionnaire (DSRQ). The DSRQ is composed of 3 subscales: 1) attitude toward the behavior, 2) subjective norm, and 3) perceived behavioral control.
Attitude. There are 6 items in the Attitude subscale. The scores on this subscale ranged from 6 to 30, where a higher score indicates correct attitudes (better knowledge) about following a low-sodium diet.
Subjective norm. There are 3 items in the Subjective Norm subscale. The scores on this subscale ranged from 3 to 15, where a higher score indicates heavier influence of subjective norm of social contacts on one's adherence to low-sodium diet.
Perceived behavioral control. There are 7 items in the Perceived Behavioral Control subscale. The scores on this subscale ranged from 7 to 35, a higher score indicates a higher likelihood for each item to be a barrier in adherence to low-sodium diet.
mean change in adherence to low-sodium diet
Adherence to low sodium diet will be assessed by the Dietary Sodium Restriction Questionnaire (DSRQ). The DSRQ is composed of 3 subscales: 1) attitude toward the behavior, 2) subjective norm, and 3) perceived behavioral control.
Attitude. There are 6 items in the Attitude subscale. The scores on this subscale ranged from 6 to 30, where a higher score indicates correct attitudes (better knowledge) about following a low-sodium diet.
Subjective norm. There are 3 items in the Subjective Norm subscale. The scores on this subscale ranged from 3 to 15, where a higher score indicates heavier influence of subjective norm of social contacts on one's adherence to low-sodium diet.
Perceived behavioral control. There are 7 items in the Perceived Behavioral Control subscale. The scores on this subscale ranged from 7 to 35, a higher score indicates a higher likelihood for each item to be a barrier in adherence to low-sodium diet.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03971149
Brief Title
EMPOWER Study, a Personalized Home Care Intervention for Older Heart Failure Patients
Official Title
Examining the Feasibility of EMPOWER - A Personalized Adherence Enhancement Intervention for Older Post-discharge Heart Failure Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
We came across unexpected difficulty with recruitment.
Study Start Date
January 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2021 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Rochester
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to see how investigators may best improve treatment adherence and disease management for heart failure after hospital discharge. This is because the period after hospital discharge is critical to long-term recovery, overall quality of life, and prevention of future hospitalizations. In this study, a trained nurse interventionist will work with the participants to develop a personalized adherence enhancement strategy for heart failure diagnosis. The personalized adherence enhancement strategy is called EMPOWER.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Heart Failure
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Behavorial intervention
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
EMPOWER
Intervention Description
EMPOWER includes 4 weekly home visit and 4 follow up booster phone calls every other week for the following 8 weeks. The trained nurse interventionist will address identified adherence barriers related to knowledge deficits about heart failure and its treatment including psycho-social barriers and logistic barriers with their primary care physician if necessary.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean change in medication adherence
Description
Adherence will be calculated either by manual pill counting or by the Medication Event Monitoring System, a microelectronic monitoring device on the cap of medication containers.
Time Frame
week 1 to week 4
Title
Mean change in medication adherence
Description
Adherence will be calculated either by manual pill counting or by the Medication Event Monitoring System, a microelectronic monitoring device on the cap of medication containers.
Time Frame
week 1 to 3 months
Title
mean change in adherence to low-sodium diet
Description
Adherence to low sodium diet will be assessed by the Dietary Sodium Restriction Questionnaire (DSRQ). The DSRQ is composed of 3 subscales: 1) attitude toward the behavior, 2) subjective norm, and 3) perceived behavioral control.
Attitude. There are 6 items in the Attitude subscale. The scores on this subscale ranged from 6 to 30, where a higher score indicates correct attitudes (better knowledge) about following a low-sodium diet.
Subjective norm. There are 3 items in the Subjective Norm subscale. The scores on this subscale ranged from 3 to 15, where a higher score indicates heavier influence of subjective norm of social contacts on one's adherence to low-sodium diet.
Perceived behavioral control. There are 7 items in the Perceived Behavioral Control subscale. The scores on this subscale ranged from 7 to 35, a higher score indicates a higher likelihood for each item to be a barrier in adherence to low-sodium diet.
Time Frame
week 1 to week 4
Title
mean change in adherence to low-sodium diet
Description
Adherence to low sodium diet will be assessed by the Dietary Sodium Restriction Questionnaire (DSRQ). The DSRQ is composed of 3 subscales: 1) attitude toward the behavior, 2) subjective norm, and 3) perceived behavioral control.
Attitude. There are 6 items in the Attitude subscale. The scores on this subscale ranged from 6 to 30, where a higher score indicates correct attitudes (better knowledge) about following a low-sodium diet.
Subjective norm. There are 3 items in the Subjective Norm subscale. The scores on this subscale ranged from 3 to 15, where a higher score indicates heavier influence of subjective norm of social contacts on one's adherence to low-sodium diet.
Perceived behavioral control. There are 7 items in the Perceived Behavioral Control subscale. The scores on this subscale ranged from 7 to 35, a higher score indicates a higher likelihood for each item to be a barrier in adherence to low-sodium diet.
Time Frame
week 1 to 3 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
diagnosis of moderate/severe heart failure at hospital admission, defined by ICD codes (ICD-9 428 or ICD-10 150), New York Heart Association class III/IV, and left ventricular ejection fraction less than or equal to 40% (i.e., echocardiography)
discharge from heart failure-led hospitalization to home health care in approximately the previous week
intact or mildly impaired cognitive function (Montreal Cognitive Assessment eligibility scores greater than or equal to 18)
primary residence in four counties within 30 minutes distance to the University of Rochester
Exclusion Criteria:
end-of-life prognosis in the following 6 months that make it difficult to examine the changes in heart failure outcomes
currently receiving hospice care
conditions that impact the receipt of the intervention such as active suicidal ideation that is identified at baseline using the Geriatric Depression Scale and the Geriatric Suicide Ideation Scale
being non-English speaking
having serious visual and or hearing impairment
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jinjiao Wang, PhD, RN
Organizational Affiliation
University of Rochester
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UR Medicine Home Care
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14580
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
EMPOWER Study, a Personalized Home Care Intervention for Older Heart Failure Patients
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