Penn Microbiome Therapy for Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection
Primary Purpose
Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Penn Microbiome Therapy - 001
Penn Microbiome Therapy - 002
Penn Microbiome Therapy - 003
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Second or greater episode of CDI (first or greater recurrence) within 12 months, with symptoms including bowel movement altered in frequency or consistency from baseline.
- Stool positive for C. difficile toxin by EIA or toxin gene by NAAT within 60 days of enrollment.
- At least one additional prior positive stool test for C. difficile within the prior 12 months (EIA or NAAT as above).
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Minimum of 72 hours of receipt of standard-of-care (vancomycin or fidaxomicin) antibiotic treatment for R-CDI prior to intervention.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence of colon/small bowel perforation at the time of study screening
- Goals of care are directed to comfort rather than curative measures.
- Moderate (ANC < 1000 cells/uL) or severe (ANC < 500 cells/uL) neutropenia.
- Known food allergy that could lead to anaphylaxis.
Pregnancy
a. For subjects of childbearing potential (ages 18 to 55), the subject must have a negative urine pregnancy test within 48 hours of consent and no more than 48 hours prior to first product administration
- Meeting criteria for severe, severe-complicated/fulminant CDI within 24 hours of planned trial enrollment. We define severe or severe-complicated/fulminant CDI as any one of the following: (1) leukocytosis with peripheral WBC ≥ 15,000 cells/mL; (2) hypotension with systolic blood pressure sustained < 90mmHg for three or more hours or requiring pressors; (3) provider documentation of ileus or radiologic evidence of bowel dilation or megacolon; (4) acute kidney injury with increase in baseline serum creatinine level by ≥50% or new dialysis initiation; (5) serum lactate > 2.2 mmol/L; or (6) ≥ 3 systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria (which include heart rate > 90 beats per minute, respiratory rate > 20 breaths per minute or PaCO2 < 32 mmHg, temperature >38ºC or <36ºC, WBC > 12,000 cells/uL, <4,000 cells/uL, or >10% immature (band) forms).
- Receipt of FMT or enrollment in a clinical trial for FMT within the last 3 months.
Sites / Locations
- Hospital of the Univeristy of Pennsylvania
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Single dose of PMT
Two doses of PMT
Arm Description
Administered within 24 hours
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of subjects with resolution of symptoms after treatment with one of the PMT suite of products or control.
Clinical outcome will be compared by determining the proportion of subjects with clinical resolution of diarrhea without recurrence in subjects with R-CDI at 8 weeks (56 days) following FMT.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of subjects with resolution of symptoms in relation to the amount of drug product administered versus the quantitative culture the drug product.
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by CTCAE V5.0
Frequency of solicited adverse events (AEs) as assessed by CTCAE V5.0
Frequency of serious adverse events (SAEs) as assessed by CTCAE V5.0
Frequency of AEs of special interest (AESIs) as assessed by CTCAE V5.0
All-cause mortality at 30-days following last FMT
All-cause mortality at 60-days following last FMT
Colectomy or diverting ileostomy within 30 days after last FMT
Cumulative days of hospitalization from enrollment until 30 days after FMT
Cumulative days in intensive care unit from enrollment until 30 days after last FMT
Bacteremia from enrollment until 30 days after last FMT
Hospital admission within 60 days of discharge from index hospitalization
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03973697
First Posted
April 17, 2019
Last Updated
June 16, 2022
Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03973697
Brief Title
Penn Microbiome Therapy for Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection
Official Title
A Phase II, Randomized Trial to Evaluate the Optimal Dosing of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Using the Penn Microbiome Therapy Products for Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Administrative reasons
Study Start Date
January 13, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 11, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a randomized, open label, comparative, Phase II study to determine which dose of fecal microbiota transplant using Penn Microbiome Therapy (PMT) products is most effective in treating and preventing recurrence of Clostridium difficile infection (C diff).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Randomized, open label, comparative
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
9 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Single dose of PMT
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Two doses of PMT
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Administered within 24 hours
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Penn Microbiome Therapy - 001
Other Intervention Name(s)
PMT-001
Intervention Description
Fecal Microbiota for Transplant, enema product
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Penn Microbiome Therapy - 002
Other Intervention Name(s)
PMT-002
Intervention Description
Fecal Microbiota for Transplant, suspension product
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Penn Microbiome Therapy - 003
Other Intervention Name(s)
PMT-003
Intervention Description
Fecal Microbiota for Transplant, capsule product
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of subjects with resolution of symptoms after treatment with one of the PMT suite of products or control.
Description
Clinical outcome will be compared by determining the proportion of subjects with clinical resolution of diarrhea without recurrence in subjects with R-CDI at 8 weeks (56 days) following FMT.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of subjects with resolution of symptoms in relation to the amount of drug product administered versus the quantitative culture the drug product.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by CTCAE V5.0
Time Frame
180 Days
Title
Frequency of solicited adverse events (AEs) as assessed by CTCAE V5.0
Time Frame
180 Days
Title
Frequency of serious adverse events (SAEs) as assessed by CTCAE V5.0
Time Frame
180 Days
Title
Frequency of AEs of special interest (AESIs) as assessed by CTCAE V5.0
Time Frame
180 Days
Title
All-cause mortality at 30-days following last FMT
Time Frame
30 days
Title
All-cause mortality at 60-days following last FMT
Time Frame
60 days
Title
Colectomy or diverting ileostomy within 30 days after last FMT
Time Frame
30 days
Title
Cumulative days of hospitalization from enrollment until 30 days after FMT
Time Frame
30 days
Title
Cumulative days in intensive care unit from enrollment until 30 days after last FMT
Time Frame
30 Days
Title
Bacteremia from enrollment until 30 days after last FMT
Time Frame
30 days
Title
Hospital admission within 60 days of discharge from index hospitalization
Time Frame
60 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Second or greater episode of CDI (first or greater recurrence) within 12 months, with symptoms including bowel movement altered in frequency or consistency from baseline.
Stool positive for C. difficile toxin by EIA or toxin gene by NAAT within 60 days of enrollment.
At least one additional prior positive stool test for C. difficile within the prior 12 months (EIA or NAAT as above).
Age ≥ 18 years.
Minimum of 72 hours of receipt of standard-of-care (vancomycin or fidaxomicin) antibiotic treatment for R-CDI prior to intervention.
Exclusion Criteria:
Evidence of colon/small bowel perforation at the time of study screening
Goals of care are directed to comfort rather than curative measures.
Moderate (ANC < 1000 cells/uL) or severe (ANC < 500 cells/uL) neutropenia.
Known food allergy that could lead to anaphylaxis.
Pregnancy
a. For subjects of childbearing potential (ages 18 to 55), the subject must have a negative urine pregnancy test within 48 hours of consent and no more than 48 hours prior to first product administration
Meeting criteria for severe, severe-complicated/fulminant CDI within 24 hours of planned trial enrollment. We define severe or severe-complicated/fulminant CDI as any one of the following: (1) leukocytosis with peripheral WBC ≥ 15,000 cells/mL; (2) hypotension with systolic blood pressure sustained < 90mmHg for three or more hours or requiring pressors; (3) provider documentation of ileus or radiologic evidence of bowel dilation or megacolon; (4) acute kidney injury with increase in baseline serum creatinine level by ≥50% or new dialysis initiation; (5) serum lactate > 2.2 mmol/L; or (6) ≥ 3 systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria (which include heart rate > 90 beats per minute, respiratory rate > 20 breaths per minute or PaCO2 < 32 mmHg, temperature >38ºC or <36ºC, WBC > 12,000 cells/uL, <4,000 cells/uL, or >10% immature (band) forms).
Receipt of FMT or enrollment in a clinical trial for FMT within the last 3 months.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ebbing Lautenbach, MD, MPH, MSCE
Organizational Affiliation
University of Pennsylvania
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital of the Univeristy of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Penn Microbiome Therapy for Recurrent Clostridium Difficile Infection
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