Impact of Korean Red Ginseng on Fatigue in Patients With Rheumatic Disease
Primary Purpose
Sjögren's Syndrome, Rheumatic Diseases, Korean Red Ginseng
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Korean Red Ginseng
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Sjögren's Syndrome focused on measuring Sjögren's Syndrome, Korean Red Ginseng
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who meet for Classification Criteria for Sjögren's syndrome
- Patients who have experienced fatigue for over 3 months
- Patients aged ≥ 19 and <75
- Patients who provide a written consent of participating in this study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who have experienced hypersensitivity or adverse events to Korean Red ginseng
- Patients who used dietary supplements containing KRG during recent 2 months
- Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding
- Patients who use oral glucocorticoids or opioids continuously
- Patients who had other comorbidities which could lead to fatigue as symptoms including chronic kidney disease, chronic liver disease, endocrine disoders, malignancy, or depression.
- Patients having fibromyalgia or chronic fatigue syndrome
- Patients who presented abnormal laboratory findings at the time of enrollment White blood cell (WBC) ≤ 3.5 x 10^9/L or, Hemoglobin (Hb) ≤ 8.5 g/dL or, Platelet (PLT) ≤ 100 x 10^9/L or, Serum creatinine (Cr) ≥ 2.0 mg/dL or, Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) or Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 2.5 times of upper limits of normal
Sites / Locations
- Hanyang UniversityRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
KRG group
Placebo group
Arm Description
Enrollment: 60 patients Drug: Korean Red Ginseng (KRG) 2,000 mg/day for total 24 weeks (2 Korean Red Ginseng extract tablet twice a day, ginsenoside Rg1+Rb1+Rg3 7.0 mg/g per each tablet)
Enrollment: 60 patients Drug: Placebo for 12 weeks, following Korean Red Ginseng 2,000mg/day for another 12 weeks
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness-Fatigue (FACIT-F, total score ranged 0 to 52, higher scores respresent less fatigue)
Improvement of FACIT-F after using KRG
Secondary Outcome Measures
Visual analogue scale-Fatigue (VAS-F, total score ranged 0 [fatigued not at all] to 100 [extremely fatigued])
Improvement of FACIT-VAS after using KRG
ESSDAI (The EULAR Sjögren's syndrome [SS] disease activity index, total score ranged 0 to 123, higher scroes indicate severe systemic disease activity)
Improvement of ESSDAI after using KRG
EuroQol 5 dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D, a person's health status is defined by a 5-digit number, ranging from 11111 [having no problems in all dimensions] to 33333 [having extreme problems in all dimensions])
Improvement of EQ-5D after using KRG
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03983408
First Posted
June 10, 2019
Last Updated
June 7, 2020
Sponsor
Hanyang University
Collaborators
The Korean Society of Ginseng
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03983408
Brief Title
Impact of Korean Red Ginseng on Fatigue in Patients With Rheumatic Disease
Official Title
Impact of Korean Red Ginseng on Fatigue in Patients With Rheumatic Disease
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 17, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 31, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 30, 2020 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Hanyang University
Collaborators
The Korean Society of Ginseng
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The objective of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial and open-label extension study is to figure out the impact of Korean Red Ginseng (KRG) on fatigue in patients with rheumatic diseases.
Detailed Description
Primary objective
: Improvement of fatigue after using KRG in patients with rheumatic diseases according to
Secondary objectives
Improvement of dryness after using KRG in patients with rheumatic diseases according to EULAR Sjögren's syndrome disease activity index (ESSDAI)
Improvement of quality of life after using KRG in patients with rheumatic diseases according to EuroQol 5 dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D)
The study population will be adult patients with rheumatic diseases, especially primary or secondary Sjögren's syndrome who have experienced dryness for more than 3 months. Participants are ramdomly assigned to KRG and placebo group and they are using KRG or placebo for the first 12 weeks. After 12 weeks, the concealment of allocation is lifted and all patients are provided with KRG for next 12 weeks with open-label extension study
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Sjögren's Syndrome, Rheumatic Diseases, Korean Red Ginseng
Keywords
Sjögren's Syndrome, Korean Red Ginseng
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Masking Description
Allocation concealment for first 12 weeks is maintained; all participants are provided with KRG during during another 12 weeks for the open-label extension.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
KRG group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Enrollment: 60 patients
Drug: Korean Red Ginseng (KRG) 2,000 mg/day for total 24 weeks (2 Korean Red Ginseng extract tablet twice a day, ginsenoside Rg1+Rb1+Rg3 7.0 mg/g per each tablet)
Arm Title
Placebo group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Enrollment: 60 patients
Drug: Placebo for 12 weeks, following Korean Red Ginseng 2,000mg/day for another 12 weeks
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Korean Red Ginseng
Other Intervention Name(s)
KRG
Intervention Description
Participants are provided with 2 Korean Red Ginseng extract tablets twice a day for total 24 weeks.
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo tablets, made of corn starch and cellulose, are manufactured to mimic KRG tablets. Participants are parovided with 2 placebo tablets twice a day for first 12 weeks, following Korean Red Ginseng extract tablets twice a day for another 12 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness-Fatigue (FACIT-F, total score ranged 0 to 52, higher scores respresent less fatigue)
Description
Improvement of FACIT-F after using KRG
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Visual analogue scale-Fatigue (VAS-F, total score ranged 0 [fatigued not at all] to 100 [extremely fatigued])
Description
Improvement of FACIT-VAS after using KRG
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
ESSDAI (The EULAR Sjögren's syndrome [SS] disease activity index, total score ranged 0 to 123, higher scroes indicate severe systemic disease activity)
Description
Improvement of ESSDAI after using KRG
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
EuroQol 5 dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D, a person's health status is defined by a 5-digit number, ranging from 11111 [having no problems in all dimensions] to 33333 [having extreme problems in all dimensions])
Description
Improvement of EQ-5D after using KRG
Time Frame
12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients who meet for Classification Criteria for Sjögren's syndrome
Patients who have experienced fatigue for over 3 months
Patients aged ≥ 19 and <75
Patients who provide a written consent of participating in this study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who have experienced hypersensitivity or adverse events to Korean Red ginseng
Patients who used dietary supplements containing KRG during recent 2 months
Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding
Patients who use oral glucocorticoids or opioids continuously
Patients who had other comorbidities which could lead to fatigue as symptoms including chronic kidney disease, chronic liver disease, endocrine disoders, malignancy, or depression.
Patients having fibromyalgia or chronic fatigue syndrome
Patients who presented abnormal laboratory findings at the time of enrollment White blood cell (WBC) ≤ 3.5 x 10^9/L or, Hemoglobin (Hb) ≤ 8.5 g/dL or, Platelet (PLT) ≤ 100 x 10^9/L or, Serum creatinine (Cr) ≥ 2.0 mg/dL or, Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) or Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 2.5 times of upper limits of normal
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yoon-Kyoung Sung, MD, PhD, MPH
Phone
82-2-2290-9250
Email
sungyk@hanyang.ac.kr
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yoon-Kyoung Sung, MD, PhD, MPH
Organizational Affiliation
Hanyang University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hanyang University
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
04763
Country
Korea, Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yoon-Kyoung Sung, MD, PhD, MPH
Phone
82-2-2290-9250
Email
sungyk@hanyang.ac.kr
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
IPD is not shared with other researchers
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29719460
Citation
Cho SK, Kim D, Yoo D, Jang EJ, Jun JB, Sung YK. Korean Red Ginseng exhibits no significant adverse effect on disease activity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized, double-blind, crossover study. J Ginseng Res. 2018 Apr;42(2):144-148. doi: 10.1016/j.jgr.2017.01.006. Epub 2017 Jan 20.
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Impact of Korean Red Ginseng on Fatigue in Patients With Rheumatic Disease
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